Re: [orca-list] Latest Version of Orca
- From: Mike Gorse <mgorse alum wpi edu>
- To: Janina Sajka <janina rednote net>
- Cc: orca-list gnome org
- Subject: Re: [orca-list] Latest Version of Orca
- Date: Fri, 14 Oct 2011 18:02:38 -0400 (EDT)
Under Linux, you have choices. Oh, yes--you have choices, many of which
are made by your distribution. Under GNOME 2, for instance, to generate
speech, Orca could use either gnome-speech or speech-dispatcher
(gnome-speech is gone from GNOME 3). Now unlike speech-dispatcher,
gnome-speech did not generate sound itself but instead delegated that to
the program that actually synthesized the speech (typically espeak, but
it's also possible to use festival, or a commercial synthesizer that you
buy). And the preferred API to generate sound has changed--OSS was the
standard years ago, and festival to my knowledge was never ported away
from it. And then there was ALSA, which has the ability to emulate OSS,
but doing so can prevent it from being able to play other sounds / cause
problems if you have two or more programs playing sounds. And then
everyone started using pulseaudio, and GNOME now requires it, and, in its
default configuration, pulseaudio captures the ALSA hardware device but
has its own incomplete ALSA emulation, so programs that play sounds using
the old ALSA or OSS APIs may not work correctly.
So there are a lot of possible combinations / configurations, which I
think makes it difficult for people to guess as to what is going wrong, if
Orca is crashing for you, or not speaking, and they aren't using your
particular distro. There is a lack of centralization compared to other
operating systems which can be challenging.
There is a debian-accessibility list; asking on there about issues with
Debian might be helpful. Or it might be worth trying a distribution which
you know to be well-tested accessibility-wise and can get help with,
particularly for a new user--vinux, for instance, or Ubuntu, both of which
can be installed using Orca without sighted assistance. OpenSUSE can as
well, for that matter, using the Gnome LiveCD (although I really should
write explicit instructions for doing so and post them somewhere).
Sorry--I know this is kind of a rant and a non-answer...
-Mike G-
On Fri, 14 Oct 2011, Janina Sajka wrote:
RiverWind writes:
Ok, I am actually running orca 2.30.2 and Gnome gdm 2.30.5.
OK. Forget all that stuff about reinstalling.
... However, we still
can't pinpoint the source of the constant crashing.
Chasing down problems like that can be time consuming, and can often
require skills. Do you have those kinds of Linux skills? Are you even
interested in going down the road of learning those kinds of things?
I ask, because I keep recalling that you paid for this system. Seems to
me you might want to ask for your money back.
Not that you should give up on Orca and Linux. But, you might try it on
different hardware.Yes, the hardware you use can matter. I don't know
for a fact this is your problem, but it well could be, and chasing that
down would also not be trivial.
Janina
Feel free to visit my website and my blog and learn more about me
and what I stand for.
My Website @ http://riverwind.shellworld.net
My Blog http://windraven13.livejournal.com/
On Fri, 14 Oct 2011, Jason White wrote:
RiverWind <riverwind shellworld net> wrote:
So for the sake of experimentation, I would like to switch my gnome
version back to "gnome.2.32" and my version of Orca to "xdesktop."
Would I need to download specific disks, or will I be able to
accomplish the switch online, via say, something like the "apt-
get?"
Which version of Gnome are you currently running?
In Debian, Gnome 3 is available from the experimental repository only, so
unless you've specifically installed it from experimental, you won't be
running Gnome 3.
In Ubuntu, so far as I've read on the list, you have to enable the fall-back
Gnome environment and there are instructions available for this which have
been discussed on the list previously.
_______________________________________________
orca-list mailing list
orca-list gnome org
http://mail.gnome.org/mailman/listinfo/orca-list
Visit http://live.gnome.org/Orca for more information on Orca.
The manual is at http://library.gnome.org/users/gnome-access-guide/nightly/ats-2.html
The FAQ is at http://live.gnome.org/Orca/FrequentlyAskedQuestions
Netiquette Guidelines are at http://live.gnome.org/Orca/FrequentlyAskedQuestions/NetiquetteGuidelines
Log bugs and feature requests at http://bugzilla.gnome.org
Find out how to help at http://live.gnome.org/Orca/HowCanIHelp
_______________________________________________
orca-list mailing list
orca-list gnome org
http://mail.gnome.org/mailman/listinfo/orca-list
Visit http://live.gnome.org/Orca for more information on Orca.
The manual is at http://library.gnome.org/users/gnome-access-guide/nightly/ats-2.html
The FAQ is at http://live.gnome.org/Orca/FrequentlyAskedQuestions
Netiquette Guidelines are at http://live.gnome.org/Orca/FrequentlyAskedQuestions/NetiquetteGuidelines
Log bugs and feature requests at http://bugzilla.gnome.org
Find out how to help at http://live.gnome.org/Orca/HowCanIHelp
--
Janina Sajka, Phone: +1.443.300.2200
sip:janina asterisk rednote net
Chair, Open Accessibility janina a11y org
Linux Foundation http://a11y.org
Chair, Protocols & Formats
Web Accessibility Initiative http://www.w3.org/wai/pf
World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)
_______________________________________________
orca-list mailing list
orca-list gnome org
http://mail.gnome.org/mailman/listinfo/orca-list
Visit http://live.gnome.org/Orca for more information on Orca.
The manual is at http://library.gnome.org/users/gnome-access-guide/nightly/ats-2.html
The FAQ is at http://live.gnome.org/Orca/FrequentlyAskedQuestions
Netiquette Guidelines are at http://live.gnome.org/Orca/FrequentlyAskedQuestions/NetiquetteGuidelines
Log bugs and feature requests at http://bugzilla.gnome.org
Find out how to help at http://live.gnome.org/Orca/HowCanIHelp
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