Re: little bit off topic CLAT-Daemon for 464xlat for "Linux" (not android)
- From: Thomas Schäfer <tschaefer t-online de>
- To: Tore Anderson <tore fud no>, networkmanager-list gnome org
- Subject: Re: little bit off topic CLAT-Daemon for 464xlat for "Linux" (not android)
- Date: Sun, 16 Feb 2014 18:44:38 +0100
Thanks o lot!!!
Now I am caught in the gap between my lost test-account and an account where I
have only a promise for the (near) future.
I understand you right, the DNS64/NAT64 of your ISP is broken but his PLAT-
service you can use without problems.
I will print and frame your Email!
Regards,
Thomas
Am Sonntag, 16. Februar 2014, 14:18:08 schrieben Sie:
* Tore Anderson
* Thomas Schäfer
Does anybody know a howto (ip (iproute2), kernel) or daemon-software for
CLAT as part of 464XLAT under linux (not android) ?
I don't have a HOWTO
You got me interested enough to trying TAYGA for myself. It does work.
Here is the HOWTO:
1) Ensure IPv6 forwarding is on, allowed, and that we'd accept RAs even
when forwarding is on (not default in linux)
$ echo 2 | tee /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/*/accept_ra
$ echo 1 | tee /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/*/forwarding
$ ip6tables -I FORWARD 1 -j ACCEPT
2) Connect to an IPv6-only 3GPP network, ensure it's working
$ pppd call nwn6
$ ip -6 address list scope global
5: ppp0: <POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST,NOARP,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qlen 3
inet6 2a00:e18:8000:6cd:0:1:d613:6c01/64 scope global dynamic
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
$ ip -6 route list
fe80::/10 dev ppp0 metric 1
fe80::/10 dev ppp0 proto kernel metric 256
default dev ppp0 metric 1
default via fe80::1:d613:6c40 dev ppp0 proto ra metric 1024 expires
65516sec $ ping6 2a02:c0::1
PING 2a02:c0::1(2a02:c0::1) 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 2a02:c0::1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=57 time=282 ms
3) use the public dns64/nat64 instance hosted by trex.fi because my
ISP's is broken at the moment :-(
$ echo nameserver 2001:67c:2b0::4 > /etc/resolv.conf
$ host v4.fud.no
v4.fud.no has address 87.238.60.0
v4.fud.no has IPv6 address 2001:67c:2b0:db32:0:1:57ee:3c00
$ ping6 v4.fud.no
$ ping6 -n v4.fud.no
PING v4.fud.no(2001:67c:2b0:db32:0:1:57ee:3c00) 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 2001:67c:2b0:db32:0:1:57ee:3c00: icmp_seq=1 ttl=40 time=346 ms
4) configure TAYGA using trex.fi's NAT64 prefix and picking a random
IPv6 address inside my ISP-assigned /64 as the CLAT source address
(::cla7). 192.0.0.4 is the same as Android uses and is found in
draft-byrne-v6ops-clatip:
$ echo tun-device clat > tayga.conf
$ echo ipv4-addr 192.168.255.1 >> tayga.conf
$ echo prefix 2001:67c:2b0:db32:0:1::/96 >> tayga.conf
$ echo map 192.0.0.4 2a00:e18:8000:6cd::c1a7 >> tayga.conf
5) set up routing and start TAYGA
$ tayga --mktun
$ ip link set dev clat up
$ ip route add 2a00:e18:8000:6cd::c1a7 dev clat
$ ip address add 192.0.0.4 dev clat
$ ip -4 route add default dev clat
$ tayga
(NOTE: if you're using Ethernet for your IPv6 connectivity instead
of PPP you might need to set up a static route to the ::c1a7 address
on the upstream router or use ND-proxy or something like that,
otherwise the return traffic to the ::c1a7 address will never reach
the TAYGA process.)
6) enjoy working 464XLAT'ed connectivity to IPv4 literals:
$ ip -4 route get 8.8.8.8
8.8.8.8 dev clat src 192.0.0.4
$ ping 8.8.8.8
PING 8.8.8.8 (8.8.8.8) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 8.8.8.8: icmp_seq=1 ttl=34 time=348 ms
$ curl -s4 http://greed.fud.no | grep '^Remote'
Remote addr: 195.140.194.199
Remote host: pool199.nat64.trex.fi
Tore
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