Re: [Vala] this = Object



hi jim ... and thank you !

you've explained clearly what I missed. I now remove the init function
and retrieve the (void* user_data) when i pass the callback. it's well
done automatically by vala. thanks again.

Cyrille.

Le mardi 28 septembre 2010 à 11:55 -0700, Jim Nelson a écrit :
If you're trying to use a delegate from C, you need to be aware of the
delegate's target, which is a hidden parameter to Vala code but
visible in C.

If you compile your code with the --save-temps flag enabled, you can
see how a delegate is constructed in C.  For example:

delegate void Callback(int32 i);

Becomes this in the .c:

typedef void (*Callback) (gint32 i, void* user_data);

The user_data is the target (in Vala-parlance).  Your C code should
invoke the callback like this:

Callback _cb = cb;
...
_cb (i, obj);

Rob's right, you can't (or shouldn't) assign to "this" in Vala.  When
you invoke the callback with obj as the user_data, Vala's internal
code will use it as the "this" reference.

A useful reference if you're making a VAPI:
http://live.gnome.org/Vala/Bindings/MetadataFormat

-- Jim

On Tue, Sep 28, 2010 at 5:10 AM, Cyrille Colin <colin univ-metz fr>
wrote:
        hi,
        i've just update to 0.10 from 0.8.1 and I guess now vala
        detect one of
        my bad.
        I used a init function to give my object pointer to external
        function
        that will manage callback :
        
               init(this)
        
        init() is define in a vapi :
        public static void init (ValaObj obj);
        
        and use in External library like this :
        
        static void *ValaObj;
        void init (void *obj) {
               ValaObj = obj;
        }
        
        Then i define in vapi the callback, C -> Vala :
        public delegate uint32 callback ( ValaObj, int value);
        
        and this is my callback in Vala code:
        public uint32 cb (ValaObj obj, int value) {
                       this = obj;
        ...
        }
        it works fine with 0.8.1 and throw exception with 0.10 :
        error: unsupported lvalue in assignment
        May someone could help me,
        thanks in advance,
        Cyrille.
        
        
        
        
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