Re: [Vala] [Genie] array slices



Array (and string) slicing should now be in master for Genie

Please test and let me know if there are any problems with it

jamie

On Sat, 2010-05-22 at 19:56 -0400, Arc Riley wrote:
We are working with IO which returns the number of bytes written, not
utf-8 characters.

The following shows this fairly well:
init
  var utf8 = "𐑣𐑩𐑤𐑴, 𐑢𐑻𐑤𐑛!"
  print "%d", (int) utf8.length
11

Python (3.1.2) does the same:
utf8 = "𐑣𐑩𐑤𐑴, 𐑢𐑻𐑤𐑛!"
len(utf8)
11

However, we can see that this is not the number of bytes:
buff = bytes(utf8, "utf-8")
len(buff)
35

Of course we can't do this with Genie since it has a broken to_utf8()
function:
  print "%d", (int) utf8.to_utf8().length
4196432

IO read/write functions return bytes for the number read and written.
For this reason, I wrote us up an alternative mapping of GString for
using chra[] instead of string, and we avoid string whenever we have
data which could have utf8 content.

The pointer solution seems to work in this case, but Genie does not
have slice support currently (I checked), where Vala does and
implements it in nearly the same way Python does.




On Sat, May 22, 2010 at 11:46 AM, jamie <jamie mccrack googlemail com>
wrote:
        
        On Sat, 2010-05-22 at 06:38 -0400, Arc Riley wrote:
        > I'm migrating some C code to Genie and ran into a troubling
        limitation; the
        > following line of code does not seem to have an equivalent
        in Genie:
        >
        >         session->wbuff = g_string_append_len(session->wbuff,
        str+sent,
        > len-sent);
        >
        > What this means is "when you can't send all the data you'd
        like, append the
        > rest to our (known to be empty) GString buffer".
        >
        > The key part here is "the rest" - getting a slice of an
        array, such as C's
        > array + value syntax (Incompatible operand) or Python's
        array[start:] syntax
        > (error: syntax error, expected `]' but got `:' with previous
        identifier).
        >
        > We can't use Genie strings for the buffer because UTF8
        length != byte
        > length.
        
        > _______________________________________________
        
        You should be using the StringBuilder class for this
        
        public unowned StringBuilder append_len (string val, ssize_t
        len);
        
        (StringBuilder is a GString)
        
        Also string class has a size method which uses strlen - it
        would
        probably be clearer if it was called ByteLength
        
        See http://git.gnome.org/browse/vala/tree/vapi/glib-2.0.vapi
        
        If there are still problems let me know - I will be bug fixing
        genie
        tomorrow
        
        jamie
        
        






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