Re: i18n question
- From: Jim Edwards <jimedwards altavista com>
- To: Dermot Musgrove <dermot glade perl connectfree co uk>
- Cc: gtk-perl <gtk-perl-list gnome org>
- Subject: Re: i18n question
- Date: Wed, 03 Oct 2001 12:02:17 +0000
Dermot,
Thanks - this is helpful. I´m just learning the i18n stuff myself. There is
a perl module for gettext on CPAN which accesses the c gettext functions, but
you answered a few questions I didn´t ask :-)
Jim
Dermot Musgrove wrote:
Hi Jim,
Jim Edwards wrote:
Can anyone tell me the perl equivalent of c functions
bindtextdomain
textdomain
which tell a package where to look for it´s NLS language bindings?
I am sure that you know more about I18N and NLS than I do so please
excuse me if I am missing the point of your question.
I don't know if you are still using Glade-Perl but there are several I18N
utilities in Glade::PerlRun to load and use .mo files. Have a look at
the Glade::PerlRun perldoc/manpage but briefly:
load_translations()
Load a translation file (.mo) for later use as language type
with args $class, $domain, $language, $locale_dir, $file, $key, $merge
e.g. To load translations in current LANG from default locations
$class->load_translations('MyApp');
OR $class->load_translations('MyApp', 'pt_BR', undef,
'/home/dermot/Devel/Glade-Perl/ppo/en.mo');
OR $class->load_translations('MyApp', 'fr', '/usr/local/share/locale/',
undef, '__D', 'Merge with already loaded translations');
Here $key allows you to use several languages in parallel - in Glade-Perl
I use different keys for diagnostics and source generation so that:
D_('message') translates diagnostic messages to one language and
S_('message') translates source code messages to another language
Within the source code all widgets' text is set to _('text') so that
it is translated to the current language when the UI is constructed.
This is usually $ENV{LANG} but can be set explicitly the same way.
There is a FAQ on my website that explains how to produce I18N apps
using Glade and Perl at http://www.glade.perl.connectfree.co.uk/FAQ.i18n
Regards, Dermot
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