RE: FW: [xml] libxml2 support for xml schema data types

["Buchcik, Kasimier" <k buchcik 4commerce de>]

Hi, 

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Milan Andric [mailto:andricm cs pdx edu] 
>
> Kasimier,
>
> Many thanks for the reply - this is info I've been looking for.
> I'm a beginner in X Schema, trying to find a way to describe 
> a function
> parameters in a way that would be satisfying for both Win/Linux.
>
> Suppose there is a function foo(int i, char *j)
>
> And call to function is like:
>
> Foo(1, "hello")
>
> I've thought of something like:
>
> <Function Name=foo>
>       <Param ### cross platform type info comes  here ###>1</Param>
>       <Param Type="string">hello</Param>
> </Function >
>
> I'm trying to find a way to describe all my function params 
> in a way that
> is cross portable, and that would be understood by XML parsers on both
> Windows and Linux.
>
> Then, when above XML is programmatically (via DOM) parsed by 
> XML parser,
> it needs to be able to figure out actual param type, such 
> that first param
> is of type int, and assign such to int variable in program, that the
> second param is of type string and make assigment to a 
> variable in code,
> etc.
>
> So far I've been able to acomplish above with MSXML, but, as 
> you've noted,
> these are proprietary MS XML data types, and they wouldn't 
> work for cross
> platform purposes.
>
> I'm wondering if there is a way to describe above params in such way -
> what do you think?

[...]

The xsi:type attribute is intended for such purposes (e.g. used heavily
by
SOAP).

A schema could look like:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema";
  targetNamespace="urn:test:milan"
  xmlns:m="urn:test:milan">  

  <xs:simpleType name="myIntType">
    <xs:restriction base="xs:int">
      <xs:maxInclusive value="10"/>
    </xs:restriction>
  </xs:simpleType>

  <xs:element name="param" type="xs:anySimpleType"/>      

  <xs:element name="function">
    <xs:complexType>
      <xs:sequence maxOccurs="unbounded">
        <xs:element ref="m:param"/>
      </xs:sequence>
    </xs:complexType>
  </xs:element>
</xs:schema>

And the corresponding instance:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<m:function xmlns:m="urn:test:milan"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance";
  xsi:schemaLocation="urn:test:milan milan-functions.xsd"
  xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema";>

  <m:param xsi:type="xs:string">value-1</m:param>
  <m:param xsi:type="m:myIntType">10</m:param>

</m:function>

I recommend using the following mailing lists for general W3C XML Schema
questions (i.e., non Libxml2 related):

xml-dev lists xml org or xmlschema-dev w3 org 

... or reading some tutorials:

http://www.w3schools.com/schema/default.asp

... or reading book about W3C XML Schema.

Regards,

Kasimier