Re: [Vala] shared access to sqlite database



To chime in some agreement, we attempted many strategies to parallelize transactions and work around SQLite's locking issues in Geary before finally waving the white flag. Evan's correct, SQLite's built-in busy handler is what you want to use. In fact, we use a single background thread to service all calls, as the busy handler isn't entirely fair when multiple threads contend for the lock.

-- Jim

On Wed, Aug 7, 2013 at 12:33 AM, Evan Nemerson <evan coeus-group com> wrote:
On Wed, 2013-08-07 at 08:16 +0200, David López González wrote:
 Hi everyone,
I need to access to a single data base with diferent processes, and eventually, I always get an access error "Error: 5, database is locked".
 A simplified code which reproduce the problem it's presented below.

Take a look at [1]. I know unlock notify isn't what you're after (since
you have multiple processes, not multiple threads), but IIRC it should
give you a pretty good feel for sqlite does.

Really, the only option is to just retry the operation. You can do this
automatically using sqlite3_busy_timeout ([2]).  It is bound as
Sqlite.Database.busy_timeout.

There is also sqlite3_busy_handler ([3])... I don't think it's bound in
Vala at the moment, but it would be trivial to add it to the bindings
(or just use the extern keyword).  Theoretically you could use it to
iterate through the main loop or something while you wait, but it's a
lot simpler to just use busy_timeout and interact with sqlite in a
thread if you really need to.


-E

[1] https://sqlite.org/unlock_notify.html
[2] https://sqlite.org/c3ref/busy_timeout.html
[3] https://sqlite.org/c3ref/busy_handler.html

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