Re: [Vala] embedding c code snippet in vala source.





On Fri, Aug 22, 2008 at 7:32 AM, Yu Feng <rainwoodman gmail com> wrote:

On Thu, 2008-08-21 at 23:18 +0100, Emmanuele Bassi wrote:
> On Thu, 2008-08-21 at 14:27 -0400, Yu Feng wrote:
> > Dear all,
> >
> > I made a patch that allows embedding c code snippet in vala source.
> >
> > http://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=548897
> >
> > This is quite primitive and more has to be done, especially to translate
> > the vala variable names to cnames.
>
> no, please: let's not turn Vala into the new GOB. this makes the code an
> unbearable mess - been there, done that.
I don't agree with you.

It is whom that messed up GOB messed up GOB.

The code snippet is quite different from how embedding c code is done in
GOB. Please have a look at the example given in the bug report.

The embedded code is in unit of member methods. It is something similiar
to Watcom's embedding asm in their C compiler. You define a function,
and the function has an assembly body.

People can always write messy code if they like. It doesn't depend on
the language features.

I personally consider the c code embedding more like an alternative way
to glue C code with vala than the vast number of quirks in .vapi files.

The following example may help you appreciate the snoippet patch:

--------
using GLib;
/**********VVVVV**/
[Compact]
class mystring {
   [CCode (snippet = "gchar ** rt = g_strsplit(this, delimiter,
max_tokens); *result_length1 = rt?g_strv_length(rt):0; return rt;")]
   public string[] mysplit (string delimiter, int max_tokens = 0);
}
/***^^^^^^^^^^^^^*/
class ClassA: Object {
   public static void main(string [] args) {
       ClassA obj = new ClassA();
       string test = "hello world\n line 2\n line3\n";
       string [] lines = ((mystring)test).mysplit("\n", -1);
       foreach(string s in lines) {
           message("%s", s);
       }
   }
}
-------

mystring.mysplit is an analogue with GLib.string.split, but it returns
the string length as well.

I am working on a further patch to compile the wrapped (with VVV ^^^)
code even if it is in a .vapi file.

At least this snippet thing can help us move some of knowledge of GLib
away from valac to the .vapi bindings. (hopefully also the reference
counting hell of GList, GSlist, and even vala array).

There is also a hope to solve
http://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=548897 as mentioned by Alexey.

Cheers,

Did you know that vala supports the "extern" modifier ?

extern void foo (int f);

and then create a .c file and define
void foo (int f) {g_debug ("Hello world %d", f);}

and then compile and link everything.



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