Re: Creating adhoc wireless Network
- From: nexus aflb com
- To: "Dan Williams" <dcbw redhat com>
- Cc: networkmanager-list gnome org
- Subject: Re: Creating adhoc wireless Network
- Date: Wed, 15 Jul 2009 09:49:57 -0400 (EDT)
> On Mon, 2009-07-13 at 04:37 -0400, nexus aflb com wrote:
>> OK rewritting all the stuff into my little class, I got another issue
>> now :)
>>
>> I'm using The Delete Call from NetworkManagerSettings.Connection
>> Interface.
>>
>> All is going like a charm EXCEPT : I got still the entry in NM but it
>> does'nt exist anymore on the system.
>> Maybe a refresh is missing somewhere.
>>
>> So, the pont is, how to tell to nm-applet to refresh the list of
>> connection that exists ?
>
> What version of nm-applet again? If you're using 0.7.0, you'll want to
> make sure you have commit
>
> f9142e838c764fbe70a5ec9f18894bbb78e0dbe4
>
> (bgo #557590)
>
> Dan
Dan,
Name : NetworkManager-gnome Relocations: (not relocatable)
Version : 0.7.0.r1053 Vendor: SUSE LINUX
Products GmbH, Nuernberg, Germany
Release : 11.7 Build Date: jeu. 26 févr. 2009
16:30:41 CET
Install Date: ven. 03 juil. 2009 12:16:10 CEST Build Host: albeniz
Group : System/GUI/GNOME Source RPM:
NetworkManager-gnome-0.7.0.r1053-11.7.src.rpm
Size : 2343233 License: GPL v2 or later
Signature : RSA/8, jeu. 26 févr. 2009 16:30:56 CET, Key ID e3a5c360307e3d54
Packager : http://bugs.opensuse.org
URL : http://www.gnome.org/projects/NetworkManager/
Summary : GNOME applications for use with NetworkManager
Description :
This package contains GNOME utilities and applications for use with
NetworkManager, including a panel applet for wireless networks.
The latest entry in changelog is :
* ven. févr. 20 2009 tambet novell com
- Yet some more DBus permission fixes (bnc #478080).
There's no bgo #557590.
Is there a workaround ? I see that if I disable the wireless and next
enable it, all the "non-existent" entries are flushed.
Thanks
>
>> Thanks
>>
>>
>> > On Tue, 2009-07-07 at 03:54 -0400, nexus aflb com wrote:
>> >> > On Mon, 2009-07-06 at 11:18 -0400, nexus aflb com wrote:
>> >> >> Hi Dan,
>> >> >>
>> >> >> I'm playing with the script you provide me but I have a problem :
>> >> >>
>> >> >> File "Create_Wireless.py", line 135, in <module>
>> >> >> if props['DeviceType'] == 2: # wifi
>> >> >> KeyError: 'DeviceType'
>> >> >>
>> >> >> if I execute step by steps :
>> >> >>
>> >> >> >>> print nm_iface.GetDevices()
>> >> >> dbus.Array([dbus.ObjectPath('/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/net_00_24_81_56_2e_52'),
>> >> >> dbus.ObjectPath('/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/net_00_22_fa_46_76_9a')],
>> >> >> signature=dbus.Signature('o'))
>> >> >> >>> dev_proxy =
>> >> >> sys_bus.get_object('org.freedesktop.NetworkManager','/org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/net_00_22_fa_46_76_9a')
>> >> >> >>> print dev_proxy
>> >> >> <ProxyObject wrapping <dbus._dbus.SystemBus (system) at
>> 0xb7a5811c>
>> >> :1.7
>> >> >> /org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/net_00_22_fa_46_76_9a at 0xb7a5a80c>
>> >> >> >>> dev_props_iface = dbus.Interface(dev_proxy,
>> >> >> 'org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties')
>> >> >> >>> print dev_props_iface
>> >> >> <Interface <ProxyObject wrapping <dbus._dbus.SystemBus (system) at
>> >> >> 0xb7a5811c> :1.7
>> /org/freedesktop/Hal/devices/net_00_22_fa_46_76_9a
>> >> at
>> >> >> 0xb7a5a80c> implementing 'org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties' at
>> >> >> 0xb7a5a9ac>
>> >> >> >>> print
>> >> >> dev_props_iface.GetAll('org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.Device')
>> >> >> dbus.Dictionary({}, signature=dbus.Signature('sv'))
>> >> >>
>> >> >> It seems empty ! What's wrong ?
>> >> >
>> >> > What version of dbus-glib do you have? What does 'nm-tool' print
>> out
>> >> > when you run it?
>> >> >
>> >> > Dan
>> >> >
>> >>
>> >> Version provided by SLED11
>> >>
>> >> dbus-1-glib-0.76-34.3
>> >
>> > Ok, that's not quite new enough, anything < 0.77 has a bug with GetAll
>> > that causes properties to not be found. The commit in question is:
>> >
>> > d1b80d803a0268bd4b3dd5b9a9522230461f2947
>> >
>> > Author: Dan Williams <dcbw redhat com> 2008-06-05 17:57:53
>> > Committer: Colin Walters <walters verbum org> 2008-06-05 17:57:53
>> > Follows: dbus-glib_0.76
>> > Precedes: dbus-glib_0.78
>> >
>> > Bug 16114 [patch] wincaps-to-uscore property names for GetAll()
>> >
>> > * dbus/dbus-gobject.c: We need to uscore property names
>> > so that we actually find the right properties.
>> >
>> >
>> > but, the good news is that you could do:
>> >
>> > dbus_props_iface.Get('org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.Device',
>> '<property
>> > name>')
>> >
>> > and get the properties you care about individually instead of all of
>> > them at once. Somewhat less efficient, but it'll work.
>> >
>> > Dan
>> >
>> >> dbus-1-1.2.10-3.9.1
>> >> dbus-1-python-0.83.0-22.10
>> >>
>> >> nm-tool print the two interfaces with parameters :
>> >>
>> >> NetworkManager Tool
>> >>
>> >> State: connected
>> >>
>> >> - Device: eth0
>> >> ----------------------------------------------------------------
>> >> Type: Wired
>> >> Driver: tg3
>> >> State: connected
>> >> Default: yes
>> >> HW Address: 00:24:81:56:2E:52
>> >>
>> >> Capabilities:
>> >> Supported: yes
>> >> Carrier Detect: yes
>> >> Speed: 100 Mb/s
>> >>
>> >> Wired Settings
>> >>
>> >> IPv4 Settings:
>> >> Address: 10.82.109.86
>> >> Prefix: 24 (255.255.255.0)
>> >> Gateway: 10.82.109.254
>> >>
>> >> DNS: 10.82.161.3
>> >> DNS: 10.68.161.3
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> - Device: eth1
>> >> ----------------------------------------------------------------
>> >> Type: 802.11 WiFi
>> >> Driver: iwlagn
>> >> State: connected
>> >> Default: no
>> >> HW Address: 00:22:FA:46:76:9A
>> >>
>> >> Capabilities:
>> >> Supported: yes
>> >>
>> >> Wireless Settings
>> >> WEP Encryption: yes
>> >> WPA Encryption: yes
>> >> WPA2 Encryption: yes
>> >>
>> >> Wireless Access Points(* = Current AP)
>> >> TESTIPSL: Infra, 00:03:2F:1D:61:BF, Freq 2437 MHz, Rate 54
>> >> Mb/s, Strength 79 WEP
>> >> *iSync: Ad-Hoc, D6:08:0C:12:06:49, Freq 2412 MHz, Rate 0
>> >> Mb/s, Strength 0
>> >>
>> >> IPv4 Settings:
>> >> Address: 10.42.44.1
>> >> Prefix: 24 (255.255.255.0)
>> >> Gateway: 0.0.0.0
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> >> Thanks
>> >> >>
>> >> >>
>> >> >> > On Wed, 2009-07-01 at 12:28 -0400, Dan Williams wrote:
>> >> >> >> On Wed, 2009-07-01 at 11:26 -0400, nexus aflb com wrote:
>> >> >> >> > Thanks for this quick answer.
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> > That's what I though. Adding a new connection isnot easy to
>> >> do...
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> > when you say "programmatically ask the system settings
>> service
>> >> to
>> >> >> >> create it"
>> >> >> >> >
>> >> >> >> > What do you mean ? Doing the same stuff as nm-applet but
>> >> hardcoded
>> >> >> ?
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> Same way nm-connection-editor asks the system settings service
>> to
>> >> >> create
>> >> >> >> a new connection when the user hits "Apply": you call the
>> >> >> >> AddConnection() method on the
>> >> >> >> org.freedesktop.NetworkManagerSettings.System interface with
>> the
>> >> >> >> connection details you want to set.
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> Unfortunately we didn't define that method to return the object
>> >> path
>> >> >> of
>> >> >> >> the newly created connection in 0.7 (will probably be fixed in
>> >> 0.8),
>> >> >> so
>> >> >> >> you have to wait for the NewConnection signal that the
>> >> >> >> system-settings-service emits, look for the UUID of the
>> connection
>> >> >> you
>> >> >> >> just created to get the object path, and then tell NM to
>> activate
>> >> >> that
>> >> >> >> connection.
>> >> >> >>
>> >> >> >> It's pretty straightforward actually, once you know what needs
>> to
>> >> be
>> >> >> >> done. If PolicyKit throws up a dialog, use
>> >> >> polkit-gnome-authorization
>> >> >> >> to allow the user to always have the
>> >> >> >> org.freedesktop.network-manager-settings.system.modify
>> permission
>> >> and
>> >> >> >> the user won't ever get asked.
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > Check out the attached script. It will create a WEP-enabled
>> adhoc
>> >> >> > connection if that connection (identified by UUID) doesn't
>> already
>> >> >> > exist, and then direct NetworkManager to activate that
>> connection.
>> >> >> The
>> >> >> > script is somewhat longer than it needs to be, simply because I
>> >> made
>> >> >> it
>> >> >> > more readable, added comments so you can figure out what's going
>> >> on,
>> >> >> and
>> >> >> > put some reasonable error checking in.
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > Dan
>> >> >> > ----
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > #!/bin/env python
>> >> >> > # -*- Mode: Python; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil;
>> >> >> c-basic-offset: 4
>> >> >> > -*-
>> >> >> > #
>> >> >> > # Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc.
>> >> >> > #
>> >> >> > # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>> >> modify
>> >> >> > # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
>> published
>> >> by
>> >> >> > # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License,
>> or
>> >> >> > # (at your option) any later version.
>> >> >> > #
>> >> >> > # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be
>> useful,
>> >> >> > # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> >> >> > # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
>> >> >> > # GNU General Public License for more details.
>> >> >> > #
>> >> >> > # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
>> License
>> >> >> along
>> >> >> > # with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
>> Foundation,
>> >> >> Inc.,
>> >> >> > # 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
>> >> >> > #
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > import dbus
>> >> >> > import glib
>> >> >> > import sys
>> >> >> > import posix
>> >> >> > import time
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > uuid = "cabfaf9e-4043-4afb-8506-0e6f4a225636"
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > s_con = { 'id': 'My AdHoc',
>> >> >> > 'uuid': uuid,
>> >> >> > 'type': '802-11-wireless',
>> >> >> > 'autoconnect': False,
>> >> >> > 'name': 'connection' }
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > s_wifi = { 'ssid': dbus.ByteArray("foobar"),
>> >> >> > 'mode': 'adhoc',
>> >> >> > 'security': '802-11-wireless-security',
>> >> >> > 'name': '802-11-wireless' }
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > s_wsec = { 'key-mgmt': 'none',
>> >> >> > 'wep-key0': '0123456789abcdef0123456789',
>> >> >> > 'name': '802-11-wireless-security' }
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > s_ip4 = { 'method': 'link-local',
>> >> >> > 'name': 'ipv4' }
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > con = { 'connection': s_con,
>> >> >> > '802-11-wireless': s_wifi,
>> >> >> > '802-11-wireless-security': s_wsec,
>> >> >> > 'ipv4': s_ip4 }
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > # init dbus
>> >> >> > sys_bus = dbus.SystemBus()
>> >> >> > ses_bus = dbus.SessionBus()
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > ss_proxy =
>> >> >> > sys_bus.get_object('org.freedesktop.NetworkManagerSystemSettings',
>> >> >> > '/org/freedesktop/NetworkManagerSettings')
>> >> >> > ss_iface = dbus.Interface(ss_proxy,
>> >> >> > 'org.freedesktop.NetworkManagerSettings')
>> >> >> > ss_sys_iface = dbus.Interface(ss_proxy,
>> >> >> > 'org.freedesktop.NetworkManagerSettings.System')
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > nm_proxy = sys_bus.get_object('org.freedesktop.NetworkManager',
>> >> >> > '/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager')
>> >> >> > nm_iface = dbus.Interface(nm_proxy,
>> >> 'org.freedesktop.NetworkManager')
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > pk_proxy =
>> >> >> > ses_bus.get_object('org.freedesktop.PolicyKit.AuthenticationAgent',
>> >> >> '/')
>> >> >> > pk_iface = dbus.Interface(pk_proxy,
>> >> >> > 'org.freedesktop.PolicyKit.AuthenticationAgent')
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > def find_connection(requested_uuid):
>> >> >> > for c in ss_iface.ListConnections():
>> >> >> > # get the details of the connection
>> >> >> > c_proxy =
>> >> >> > sys_bus.get_object('org.freedesktop.NetworkManagerSystemSettings',
>> >> >> > c)
>> >> >> > c_iface = dbus.Interface(c_proxy,
>> >> >> > 'org.freedesktop.NetworkManagerSettings.Connection')
>> >> >> > settings = c_iface.GetSettings()
>> >> >> > if settings['connection']['uuid'] == requested_uuid:
>> >> >> > # found our connection
>> >> >> > return c
>> >> >> > return None
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > def try_add(connection):
>> >> >> > try:
>> >> >> > # Ask the system settings service to create the
>> connection
>> >> >> > ss_sys_iface.AddConnection(connection)
>> >> >> > return None
>> >> >> > except Exception, e:
>> >> >> > parts = str(e).split(' ')
>> >> >> > if
>> >> >> > parts[0].find('org.freedesktop.NetworkManagerSettings.System.NotPrivileged')
>> >> >> > < 0:
>> >> >> > # not a permission denied, give up and exit
>> >> >> > print e
>> >> >> > sys.exit(1)
>> >> >> > # yay, permission denied, we can handle this
>> >> >> > return parts[1]
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > # MAIN PROGRAM
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > con_path = find_connection(uuid)
>> >> >> > if not con_path:
>> >> >> > # Try to create the connection, which could fail if we need
>> >> >> > authorization.
>> >> >> > # If auth is required, get the auth and try adding it again
>> >> >> > action = try_add(con)
>> >> >> > if action:
>> >> >> > gained = pk_iface.ObtainAuthorization(action, 0,
>> >> >> posix.getpid())
>> >> >> > if gained:
>> >> >> > # Yay, we have the privilege now, try adding again
>> >> >> > action = try_add(con)
>> >> >> > if action:
>> >> >> > # hmm, something went wrong and PolicyKit wasn't
>> >> able
>> >> >> to
>> >> >> > auth the user
>> >> >> > sys.exit(1)
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > con_path = find_connection(uuid)
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > # Check again in case it was just added
>> >> >> > if not con_path:
>> >> >> > print "Couldn't get newly created connection from system
>> >> settings"
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > # Find a wifi device to activate this connection on
>> >> >> > dev_path = None
>> >> >> > for dev in nm_iface.GetDevices():
>> >> >> > dev_proxy =
>> >> sys_bus.get_object('org.freedesktop.NetworkManager',
>> >> >> dev)
>> >> >> > dev_props_iface = dbus.Interface(dev_proxy,
>> >> >> > 'org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties')
>> >> >> > props =
>> >> >> > dev_props_iface.GetAll('org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.Device')
>> >> >> > if props['DeviceType'] == 2: # wifi
>> >> >> > dev_path = dev
>> >> >> > break
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > if not dev_path:
>> >> >> > print "No wifi devices available"
>> >> >> > sys.exit(1)
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > # Now ask NM to activate that connection
>> >> >> > active_path =
>> >> >> > nm_iface.ActivateConnection('org.freedesktop.NetworkManagerSystemSettings',
>> >> >> > con_path, dev_path,
>> "/")
>> >> >> > if not active_path:
>> >> >> > print "Couldn't activate connection"
>> >> >> > sys.exit(1)
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > # Wait for the connection to become active
>> >> >> > active_proxy =
>> sys_bus.get_object('org.freedesktop.NetworkManager',
>> >> >> > active_path)
>> >> >> > active_props_iface = dbus.Interface(active_proxy,
>> >> >> > 'org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties')
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > state = 0
>> >> >> > while state != 2: # 2 == activated
>> >> >> > state =
>> >> >> > active_props_iface.Get('org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.Connection.Active',
>> >> >> > 'State')
>> >> >> > if state != 2:
>> >> >> > print "waiting for connection to become active..."
>> >> >> > time.sleep(1)
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> > print "activated!"
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >
>> >> >> >
>> >> >>
>> >> >>
>> >> >
>> >> >
>> >>
>> >>
>> >
>> >
>>
>>
>
>
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