"menu item not showing anything in its window
- From: Gary Kline <kline thought org>
- To: GTK Devel List <gtk-app-devel-list gnome org>
- Subject: "menu item not showing anything in its window
- Date: Mon, 19 Dec 2011 16:46:54 -0800
i thought i would start to put up the standard items on my
topmenu bar: "File". ""Edit", "Help" and so on. but while
the following gtk program compiles:: zip. the window is
empty and there is no menubar at the top. i have use
'pkg-config' as in my early programs.
Anybody know what i'm missing?
#include <gtk/gtk.h>
#include <strings.h>
/* Obligatory basic callback */
static void print_hello( GtkWidget *w,
gpointer data )
{
g_message ("Hello, World!\n");
}
/* This is the GtkItemFactoryEntry structure used to generate new menus.
Item 1: The menu path. The letter after the underscore indicates an
accelerator key once the menu is open.
Item 2: The accelerator key for the entry
Item 3: The callback function.
Item 4: The callback action. This changes the parameters with
which the function is called. The default is 0.
Item 5: The item type, used to define what kind of an item it is.
Here are the possible values:
NULL -> "<Item>"
"" -> "<Item>"
"<Title>" -> create a title item
"<Item>" -> create a simple item
"<CheckItem>" -> create a check item
"<ToggleItem>" -> create a toggle item
"<RadioItem>" -> create a radio item
<path> -> path of a radio item to link against
"<Separator>" -> create a separator
"<Branch>" -> create an item to hold sub items (optional)
"<LastBranch>" -> create a right justified branch
*/
static GtkItemFactoryEntry menu_items[] = {
{ "/_File", NULL, NULL, 0, "<Branch>" },
{ "/File/_New", "<control>N", print_hello, 0, NULL },
{ "/File/_Open", "<control>O", print_hello, 0, NULL },
{ "/File/_Save", "<control>S", print_hello, 0, NULL },
{ "/File/Save _As", NULL, NULL, 0, NULL },
{ "/File/sep1", NULL, NULL, 0, "<Separator>" },
{ "/File/Quit", "<control>Q", gtk_main_quit, 0, NULL },
{ "/_Options", NULL, NULL, 0, "<Branch>" },
{ "/Options/Test", NULL, NULL, 0, NULL },
{ "/_Help", NULL, NULL, 0, "<LastBranch>" },
{ "/_Help/About", NULL, NULL, 0, NULL },
};
void get_main_menu( GtkWidget *window,
GtkWidget **menubar )
{
GtkItemFactory *item_factory;
GtkAccelGroup *accel_group;
gint nmenu_items = sizeof (menu_items) / sizeof (menu_items[0]);
accel_group = gtk_accel_group_new ();
/* This function initializes the item factory.
Param 1: The type of menu - can be GTK_TYPE_MENU_BAR, GTK_TYPE_MENU,
or GTK_TYPE_OPTION_MENU.
Param 2: The path of the menu.
Param 3: A pointer to a gtk_accel_group. The item factory sets up
the accelerator table while generating menus.
*/
item_factory = gtk_item_factory_new (GTK_TYPE_MENU_BAR, "<main>",
accel_group);
/* This function generates the menu items. Pass the item factory,
the number of items in the array, the array itself, and any
callback data for the the menu items. */
gtk_item_factory_create_items (item_factory, nmenu_items, menu_items, NULL);
/* Attach the new accelerator group to the window. */
gtk_window_add_accel_group (GTK_WINDOW (window), accel_group);
if (menubar)
/* Finally, return the actual menu bar created by the item factory. */
*menubar = gtk_item_factory_get_widget (item_factory, "<main>");
}
int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
{
GtkWidget *window;
GtkWidget *main_vbox;
GtkWidget *menubar;
gtk_init (&argc, &argv);
window = gtk_window_new (GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);
gtk_signal_connect (GTK_OBJECT (window), "destroy",
GTK_SIGNAL_FUNC (gtk_main_quit),
"WM destroy");
gtk_window_set_title (GTK_WINDOW(window), "Item Factory");
gtk_widget_set_usize (GTK_WIDGET(window), 300, 200);
main_vbox = gtk_vbox_new (FALSE, 1);
gtk_container_border_width (GTK_CONTAINER (main_vbox), 1);
gtk_container_add (GTK_CONTAINER (window), main_vbox);
gtk_widget_show (main_vbox);
get_main_menu (window, &menubar);
gtk_box_pack_start (GTK_BOX (main_vbox), menubar, FALSE, TRUE, 0);
gtk_widget_show (menubar);
gtk_widget_show (window);
gtk_main ();
return(0);
}
/* example-end */
--
Gary Kline kline thought org http://www.thought.org Public Service Unix
Journey Toward the Dawn, E-Book: http://www.thought.org
The 8.57a release of Jottings: http://jottings.thought.org
Twenty-five years of service to the Unix community.
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