[epiphany/pgriffis/web-extension-beastify] WebExtensions: Initial Implementation of tabs permissions

[Patrick Griffis <pgriffis src gnome org>]

commit 377f0b7697eb328a9fdf3e2d3038c180b50ebf5e
Author: Patrick Griffis <pgriffis igalia com>
Date:   Sun May 22 20:19:12 2022 -0500

    WebExtensions: Initial Implementation of tabs permissions
    
    One part remains incomplete, the activeTab permission should be
    only allowed on user interactions.

 src/webextension/api/tabs.c           |  27 ++++--
 src/webextension/ephy-web-extension.c | 160 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 src/webextension/ephy-web-extension.h |   8 ++
 3 files changed, 190 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
---
diff --git a/src/webextension/api/tabs.c b/src/webextension/api/tabs.c
index 1804c5501..d84402f33 100644
--- a/src/webextension/api/tabs.c
+++ b/src/webextension/api/tabs.c
@@ -66,11 +66,14 @@ get_web_view_for_tab_id (EphyShell   *shell,
 static void
 add_web_view_to_json (JsonBuilder *builder,
                       EphyWindow  *window,
-                      EphyWebView *web_view)
+                      EphyWebView *web_view,
+                      gboolean     has_tab_permission)
 {
   json_builder_begin_object (builder);
-  json_builder_set_member_name (builder, "url");
-  json_builder_add_string_value (builder, ephy_web_view_get_address (web_view));
+  if (has_tab_permission) {
+    json_builder_set_member_name (builder, "url");
+    json_builder_add_string_value (builder, ephy_web_view_get_address (web_view));
+  }
   json_builder_set_member_name (builder, "id");
   json_builder_add_int_value (builder, ephy_web_view_get_uid (web_view));
   json_builder_set_member_name (builder, "windowId");
@@ -169,7 +172,8 @@ tabs_handler_query (EphyWebExtension *self,
       else if (active == TAB_QUERY_DONT_MATCH && web_view == active_web_view)
         continue;
 
-      add_web_view_to_json (builder, window, web_view);
+      add_web_view_to_json (builder, window, web_view,
+                            ephy_web_extension_has_tab_or_host_permission (self, web_view, TRUE));
     }
   }
 
@@ -212,6 +216,9 @@ tabs_handler_insert_css (EphyWebExtension *self,
   if (!target_web_view)
     return NULL;
 
+  if (!ephy_web_extension_has_host_permission (self, EPHY_WEB_VIEW (target_web_view), TRUE))
+    return NULL;
+
   ucm = webkit_web_view_get_user_content_manager (target_web_view);
 
   code = jsc_value_object_get_property (obj, "code");
@@ -256,6 +263,9 @@ tabs_handler_remove_css (EphyWebExtension *self,
   if (!target_web_view)
     return NULL;
 
+  if (!ephy_web_extension_has_host_permission (self, EPHY_WEB_VIEW (target_web_view), TRUE))
+    return NULL;
+
   ucm = webkit_web_view_get_user_content_manager (target_web_view);
 
   code = jsc_value_object_get_property (obj, "code");
@@ -286,7 +296,8 @@ tabs_handler_get (EphyWebExtension *self,
   if (!target_web_view)
     return NULL;
 
-  add_web_view_to_json (builder, parent_window, target_web_view);
+  add_web_view_to_json (builder, parent_window, target_web_view,
+                        ephy_web_extension_has_tab_or_host_permission (self, target_web_view, TRUE));
   root = json_builder_get_root (builder);
 
   return json_to_string (root, FALSE);
@@ -336,6 +347,9 @@ tabs_handler_execute_script (EphyWebExtension *self,
     target_web_view = get_web_view_for_tab_id (shell, jsc_value_to_int32 (tab_id_value), NULL);
 
   if (code && target_web_view) {
+    if (!ephy_web_extension_has_host_permission (self, EPHY_WEB_VIEW (target_web_view), TRUE))
+      return NULL;
+
     webkit_web_view_run_javascript_in_world (target_web_view,
                                              code,
                                              ephy_web_extension_get_guid (self),
@@ -376,6 +390,9 @@ tabs_handler_send_message (EphyWebExtension *self,
   target_web_view = get_web_view_for_tab_id (shell, jsc_value_to_int32 (tab_id_value), NULL);
 
   if (target_web_view) {
+    if (!ephy_web_extension_has_host_permission (self, EPHY_WEB_VIEW (target_web_view), TRUE))
+      return NULL;
+
     webkit_web_view_run_javascript_in_world (target_web_view,
                                              code,
                                              ephy_web_extension_get_guid (self),
diff --git a/src/webextension/ephy-web-extension.c b/src/webextension/ephy-web-extension.c
index 28d70d5b9..cf1c27c5d 100644
--- a/src/webextension/ephy-web-extension.c
+++ b/src/webextension/ephy-web-extension.c
@@ -1207,3 +1207,163 @@ ephy_web_extension_get_permissions (EphyWebExtension *self)
 {
   return self->permissions;
 }
+
+static gboolean
+is_supported_scheme (const char *scheme)
+{
+  static const char * const supported_schemes[] = {
+    "http", "https", "ws", "wss", "data", "file"
+  };
+
+  for (uint i = 0; i < G_N_ELEMENTS (supported_schemes); i++) {
+    if (strcmp (supported_schemes[i], scheme) == 0)
+      return TRUE;
+  }
+
+  return FALSE;
+}
+
+static gboolean
+scheme_matches (const char *permission_scheme,
+                const char *uri_scheme)
+{
+  /* https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Add-ons/WebExtensions/Match_patterns#scheme */
+  /* NOTE: Firefox matches "wss" and "ws" here, Safari and Chrome do not. */
+  if (strcmp (permission_scheme, "*") == 0)
+    return strcmp (uri_scheme, "https") == 0 || strcmp (uri_scheme, "http") == 0;
+
+  return is_supported_scheme (permission_scheme) && strcmp (permission_scheme, uri_scheme) == 0;
+}
+
+static gboolean
+host_matches (const char *permission_host,
+              const char *uri_host)
+{
+  /* https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Add-ons/WebExtensions/Match_patterns#host */
+  if (strcmp (permission_host, "*") == 0)
+    return TRUE;
+
+  if (g_str_has_prefix (permission_host, "*."))
+    return g_str_has_suffix (uri_host, permission_host + 1); /* Skip '*' but NOT '.'. */
+
+  return strcmp (permission_host, uri_host) == 0;
+}
+
+static gboolean
+path_matches (const char *permission_path,
+              const char *uri_path)
+{
+  g_autofree char *permission_path_escaped = NULL;
+  g_autoptr (GString) permission_path_regex = NULL;
+
+  /* https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Add-ons/WebExtensions/Match_patterns#path */
+  if (strcmp (permission_path, "*") == 0)
+    return TRUE;
+
+  /* We need to do more complicated pattern matching so convert it to regex replacing '*' with '.*'
+   * and making sure to match the entire string. */
+  permission_path_escaped = g_regex_escape_string (permission_path, -1);
+  permission_path_regex = g_string_new (permission_path_escaped);
+  g_string_replace (permission_path_regex, "\\*", ".*", -1);
+
+  return g_regex_match_simple (permission_path_regex->str, uri_path, G_REGEX_ANCHORED, 
G_REGEX_MATCH_ANCHORED | G_REGEX_MATCH_NOTEMPTY);
+}
+
+static char *
+join_path_and_query (GUri *uri)
+{
+  const char *path = g_uri_get_path (uri);
+  const char *query = g_uri_get_query (uri);
+  if (!query)
+    return g_strdup (path);
+
+  return g_strjoin ("?", path, query, NULL);
+}
+
+static gboolean
+permission_matches_uri (const char *permission,
+                        GUri       *uri)
+{
+  g_autoptr (GUri) permission_uri = NULL;
+  g_autoptr (GError) error = NULL;
+  g_autofree char *permission_path_and_query = NULL;
+  g_autofree char *uri_path_and_query = NULL;
+
+  /* https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Add-ons/WebExtensions/Match_patterns#all_urls */
+  if (strcmp (permission, "<all_urls>") == 0)
+    return is_supported_scheme (g_uri_get_scheme (uri));
+
+  permission_uri = g_uri_parse (permission, G_URI_FLAGS_ENCODED_PATH | G_URI_FLAGS_SCHEME_NORMALIZE | 
G_URI_FLAGS_PARSE_RELAXED, &error);
+  if (error) {
+    g_message ("Failed to parse permission '%s' as URI: %s", permission, error->message);
+    return FALSE;
+  }
+
+  /* Ports are forbidden. */
+  if (g_uri_get_port (permission_uri) != -1)
+    return FALSE;
+
+  /* Empty paths are forbidden. */
+  if (strcmp (g_uri_get_path (permission_uri), "") == 0)
+    return FALSE;
+
+  if (!scheme_matches (g_uri_get_scheme (permission_uri), g_uri_get_scheme (uri)))
+    return FALSE;
+
+  if (!host_matches (g_uri_get_host (permission_uri), g_uri_get_host (uri)))
+    return FALSE;
+
+  permission_path_and_query = join_path_and_query (permission_uri);
+  uri_path_and_query = join_path_and_query (uri);
+
+  if (!path_matches (permission_path_and_query, uri_path_and_query))
+    return FALSE;
+
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+static gboolean
+ephy_web_extension_has_permission_internal (EphyWebExtension *self,
+                                            EphyWebView      *web_view,
+                                            gboolean          is_user_interaction,
+                                            gboolean          allow_tabs)
+{
+  EphyWebView *active_web_view = ephy_shell_get_active_web_view (ephy_shell_get_default ());
+  gboolean is_active_tab = active_web_view == web_view;
+  GUri *host = g_uri_parse (ephy_web_view_get_address (web_view), G_URI_FLAGS_ENCODED_PATH | 
G_URI_FLAGS_SCHEME_NORMALIZE | G_URI_FLAGS_PARSE_RELAXED, NULL);
+
+  g_assert (host);
+
+  /* https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Mozilla/Add-ons/WebExtensions/Match_patterns */
+
+  for (uint i = 0; i < self->permissions->len; i++) {
+    const char *permission = g_ptr_array_index (self->permissions, i);
+
+    if (is_user_interaction && is_active_tab && strcmp (permission, "activeTab") == 0)
+      return TRUE;
+
+    if (allow_tabs && strcmp (permission, "tab") == 0)
+      return TRUE;
+
+    if (permission_matches_uri (permission, host))
+      return TRUE;
+  }
+
+  return FALSE;
+}
+
+gboolean
+ephy_web_extension_has_host_permission (EphyWebExtension *self,
+                                        EphyWebView      *web_view,
+                                        gboolean          is_user_interaction)
+{
+  return ephy_web_extension_has_permission_internal (self, web_view, is_user_interaction, FALSE);
+}
+
+gboolean
+ephy_web_extension_has_tab_or_host_permission (EphyWebExtension *self,
+                                               EphyWebView      *web_view,
+                                               gboolean          is_user_interaction)
+{
+  return ephy_web_extension_has_permission_internal (self, web_view, is_user_interaction, TRUE);
+}
diff --git a/src/webextension/ephy-web-extension.h b/src/webextension/ephy-web-extension.h
index 57d78a331..1a7584c46 100644
--- a/src/webextension/ephy-web-extension.h
+++ b/src/webextension/ephy-web-extension.h
@@ -125,5 +125,13 @@ const char            *ephy_web_extension_get_guid                        (EphyW
 
 GPtrArray             *ephy_web_extension_get_permissions                 (EphyWebExtension *self);
 
+gboolean               ephy_web_extension_has_tab_or_host_permission      (EphyWebExtension *self,
+                                                                           EphyWebView      *web_view,
+                                                                           gboolean          
is_user_interaction);
+
+gboolean               ephy_web_extension_has_host_permission             (EphyWebExtension *self,
+                                                                           EphyWebView      *web_view,
+                                                                           gboolean          
is_user_interaction);
+
 G_END_DECLS