[pango/gi-docs: 24/73] docs: Convert the pangocairo section to pango_cairo.md

[Matthias Clasen <matthiasc src gnome org>]

commit 3570fd0a1d411cb10903f4f22e3cc6dd890ed011
Author: Matthias Clasen <mclasen redhat com>
Date:   Wed Feb 17 00:54:17 2021 -0500

    docs: Convert the pangocairo section to pango_cairo.md

 docs/meson.build          |   1 +
 docs/pango_cairo.md       | 129 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 docs/pangocairo.toml.in   |   3 ++
 pango/pangocairo-render.c | 132 ----------------------------------------------
 4 files changed, 133 insertions(+), 132 deletions(-)
---
diff --git a/docs/meson.build b/docs/meson.build
index e5c4e350..14a7a5cd 100644
--- a/docs/meson.build
+++ b/docs/meson.build
@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ endif
 
 if cairo_dep.found()
   pangocairo_content_files = [
+    'pango_cairo.md',
     'pango-name.png',
     'rotated-text.png',
   ]
diff --git a/docs/pango_cairo.md b/docs/pango_cairo.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2edd8ba8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/pango_cairo.md
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+---
+Title: Rendering with Cairo
+---
+
+# Rendering with Cairo
+
+The Cairo library is a vector graphics library with a powerful rendering model.
+It has such features as anti-aliased primitives, alpha-compositing, and gradients.
+Multiple backends for Cairo are available, to allow rendering to images, to PDF
+files, and to the screen on X and on other windowing systems. The functions in
+this section allow using Pango to render to Cairo surfaces.
+
+Using Pango with Cairo is straightforward. A `PangoContext` created with
+pango_cairo_font_map_create_context() can be used on any Cairo context (`cairo_t`),
+but needs to be updated to match the current transformation matrix and target
+surface of the Cairo context using pango_cairo_update_context(). The convenience
+functions pango_cairo_create_layout() and pango_cairo_update_layout() handle
+the common case where the program doesn't need to manipulate the properties of
+the `PangoContext`.
+
+When you get the metrics of a layout or of a piece of a layout using functions
+such as pango_layout_get_extents(), the reported metrics are in user-space
+coordinates. If a piece of text is 10 units long, and you call
+`cairo_scale (cr, 2.0)`, it still is more-or-less 10 units long. However, the
+results will be affected by hinting (that is, the process of adjusting the text
+to look good on the pixel grid), so you shouldn't assume they are completely
+independent of the current transformation matrix. Note that the basic metrics
+functions in Pango report results in integer Pango units. To get to the floating
+point units used in Cairo divide by `PANGO_SCALE`.
+
+## Using Pango with Cairo
+
+```
+#include <math.h>
+#include <pango/pangocairo.h>
+
+#define RADIUS 150
+#define N_WORDS 10
+#define FONT "Sans Bold 27"
+
+static void
+draw_text (cairo_t *cr)
+{
+  PangoLayout *layout;
+  PangoFontDescription *desc;
+  int i;
+
+  /* Center coordinates on the middle of the region we are drawing */
+  cairo_translate (cr, RADIUS, RADIUS);
+
+  /* Create a PangoLayout, set the font and text */
+  layout = pango_cairo_create_layout (cr);
+
+  pango_layout_set_text (layout, "Text", -1);
+  desc = pango_font_description_from_string (FONT);
+  pango_layout_set_font_description (layout, desc);
+  pango_font_description_free (desc);
+
+  /* Draw the layout N_WORDS times in a circle */
+  for (i = 0; i < N_WORDS; i++)
+    {
+      int width, height;
+      double angle = (360. * i) / N_WORDS;
+      double red;
+
+      cairo_save (cr);
+
+      /* Gradient from red at angle == 60 to blue at angle == 240 */
+      red   = (1 + cos ((angle - 60) * G_PI / 180.)) / 2;
+      cairo_set_source_rgb (cr, red, 0, 1.0 - red);
+
+      cairo_rotate (cr, angle * G_PI / 180.);
+
+      /* Inform Pango to re-layout the text with the new transformation */
+      pango_cairo_update_layout (cr, layout);
+
+      pango_layout_get_size (layout, &width, &height);
+      cairo_move_to (cr, - ((double)width / PANGO_SCALE) / 2, - RADIUS);
+      pango_cairo_show_layout (cr, layout);
+
+      cairo_restore (cr);
+    }
+
+  /* free the layout object */
+  g_object_unref (layout);
+}
+
+int
+main (int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  cairo_t *cr;
+  char *filename;
+  cairo_status_t status;
+  cairo_surface_t *surface;
+
+  if (argc != 2)
+    {
+      g_printerr ("Usage: cairosimple OUTPUT_FILENAME\n");
+      return 1;
+    }
+
+  filename = argv[1];
+
+  surface = cairo_image_surface_create (CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32,
+                                        2 * RADIUS, 2 * RADIUS);
+  cr = cairo_create (surface);
+
+  cairo_set_source_rgb (cr, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
+  cairo_paint (cr);
+  draw_text (cr);
+  cairo_destroy (cr);
+
+  status = cairo_surface_write_to_png (surface, filename);
+  cairo_surface_destroy (surface);
+
+  if (status != CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS)
+    {
+      g_printerr ("Could not save png to '%s'\n", filename);
+      return 1;
+    }
+
+  return 0;
+}
+```
+
+Once you build and run the example code above, you should see the
+following result:
+
+![Output of rotated-example](rotated-text.png)
diff --git a/docs/pangocairo.toml.in b/docs/pangocairo.toml.in
index 2e0124e3..656be8d2 100644
--- a/docs/pangocairo.toml.in
+++ b/docs/pangocairo.toml.in
@@ -27,6 +27,9 @@ name = "basic"
 base_url = "https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/pango/-/blob/master/";
 
 [extra]
+content_files = [
+  "pango_cairo.md",
+]
 
 content_images = [
   "pango-name.png",
diff --git a/pango/pangocairo-render.c b/pango/pangocairo-render.c
index 75a7a0f7..6f017fee 100644
--- a/pango/pangocairo-render.c
+++ b/pango/pangocairo-render.c
@@ -19,138 +19,6 @@
  * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  */
 
-/**
- * SECTION:pangocairo
- * @short_description:Font handling and rendering with Cairo
- * @title:Cairo Fonts and Rendering
- *
- * The Cairo library is a
- * vector graphics library with a powerful rendering model. It has such
- * features as anti-aliased primitives, alpha-compositing, and
- * gradients. Multiple backends for Cairo are available, to allow
- * rendering to images, to PDF files, and to the screen on X and on other
- * windowing systems. The functions in this section allow using Pango
- * to render to Cairo surfaces.
- *
- * Using Pango with Cairo is straightforward. A #PangoContext created
- * with pango_cairo_font_map_create_context() can be used on any
- * Cairo context (cairo_t), but needs to be updated to match the
- * current transformation matrix and target surface of the Cairo context
- * using pango_cairo_update_context(). The convenience functions
- * pango_cairo_create_layout() and pango_cairo_update_layout() handle
- * the common case where the program doesn't need to manipulate the
- * properties of the #PangoContext.
- *
- * When you get the metrics of a layout or of a piece of a layout using
- * functions such as pango_layout_get_extents(), the reported metrics
- * are in user-space coordinates. If a piece of text is 10 units long,
- * and you call cairo_scale (cr, 2.0), it still is more-or-less 10
- * units long. However, the results will be affected by hinting
- * (that is, the process of adjusting the text to look good on the
- * pixel grid), so you shouldn't assume they are completely independent
- * of the current transformation matrix. Note that the basic metrics
- * functions in Pango report results in integer Pango units. To get
- * to the floating point units used in Cairo divide by %PANGO_SCALE.
- *
- * ## Using Pango with Cairo ## {#rotated-example}
- *
- * |[<!-- language="C" -->
- * #include <math.h>
- * #include <pango/pangocairo.h>
- *
- * static void
- * draw_text (cairo_t *cr)
- * {
- * #define RADIUS 150
- * #define N_WORDS 10
- * #define FONT "Sans Bold 27"
- *
- *   PangoLayout *layout;
- *   PangoFontDescription *desc;
- *   int i;
- *
- *   // Center coordinates on the middle of the region we are drawing
- *   cairo_translate (cr, RADIUS, RADIUS);
- *
- *   // Create a PangoLayout, set the font and text
- *   layout = pango_cairo_create_layout (cr);
- *
- *   pango_layout_set_text (layout, "Text", -1);
- *   desc = pango_font_description_from_string (FONT);
- *   pango_layout_set_font_description (layout, desc);
- *   pango_font_description_free (desc);
- *
- *   // Draw the layout N_WORDS times in a circle
- *   for (i = 0; i < N_WORDS; i++)
- *     {
- *       int width, height;
- *       double angle = (360. * i) / N_WORDS;
- *       double red;
- *
- *       cairo_save (cr);
- *
- *       // Gradient from red at angle == 60 to blue at angle == 240
- *       red   = (1 + cos ((angle - 60) * G_PI / 180.)) / 2;
- *       cairo_set_source_rgb (cr, red, 0, 1.0 - red);
- *
- *       cairo_rotate (cr, angle * G_PI / 180.);
- *
- *       // Inform Pango to re-layout the text with the new transformation
- *       pango_cairo_update_layout (cr, layout);
- *
- *       pango_layout_get_size (layout, &width, &height);
- *       cairo_move_to (cr, - ((double)width / PANGO_SCALE) / 2, - RADIUS);
- *       pango_cairo_show_layout (cr, layout);
- *
- *       cairo_restore (cr);
- *     }
- *
- *   // free the layout object
- *   g_object_unref (layout);
- * }
- *
- * int main (int argc, char **argv)
- * {
- *   cairo_t *cr;
- *   char *filename;
- *   cairo_status_t status;
- *   cairo_surface_t *surface;
- *
- *   if (argc != 2)
- *     {
- *       g_printerr ("Usage: cairosimple OUTPUT_FILENAME\n");
- *       return 1;
- *     }
- *
- *      filename = argv[1];
- *
- *   surface = cairo_image_surface_create (CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32,
- *                                         2 * RADIUS, 2 * RADIUS);
- *   cr = cairo_create (surface);
- *
- *   cairo_set_source_rgb (cr, 1.0, 1.0, 1.0);
- *   cairo_paint (cr);
- *   draw_text (cr);
- *   cairo_destroy (cr);
- *
- *   status = cairo_surface_write_to_png (surface, filename);
- *   cairo_surface_destroy (surface);
- *
- *   if (status != CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS)
- *     {
- *       g_printerr ("Could not save png to '%s'\n", filename);
- *       return 1;
- *     }
- *
- *   return 0;
- * }
- * ]|
- *
- * Once you build and run the example code above, you should see the
- * following result:
- *
- * ![Output of rotated-example](rotated-text.png)
- */
 #include "config.h"
 
 #include <math.h>