[gnome-flashback] backends: add edid parser



commit 33517a0ecda728a42923d1bf962c710e7d7758f7
Author: Alberts Muktupāvels <alberts muktupavels gmail com>
Date:   Sat Sep 9 22:32:42 2017 +0300

    backends: add edid parser

 backends/Makefile.am       |    2 +
 backends/gf-edid-parse.c   |  554 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 backends/gf-edid-private.h |  194 ++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 750 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
---
diff --git a/backends/Makefile.am b/backends/Makefile.am
index 9019178..c944513 100644
--- a/backends/Makefile.am
+++ b/backends/Makefile.am
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ libbackends_la_SOURCES = \
        gf-backend-x11.c \
        gf-backend.c \
        gf-backend.h \
+       gf-edid-parse.c \
+       gf-edid-private.h \
        gf-orientation-manager-private.h \
        gf-orientation-manager.c \
        gf-settings-private.h \
diff --git a/backends/gf-edid-parse.c b/backends/gf-edid-parse.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..28809dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/backends/gf-edid-parse.c
@@ -0,0 +1,554 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * on the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub
+ * license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom
+ * the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+ * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ * Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER
+ * IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
+ * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Author: Soren Sandmann <sandmann redhat com>
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <math.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "gf-edid-private.h"
+
+static int
+get_bit (int in, int bit)
+{
+  return (in & (1 << bit)) >> bit;
+}
+
+static int
+get_bits (int in,
+          int begin,
+          int end)
+{
+  int mask = (1 << (end - begin + 1)) - 1;
+
+  return (in >> begin) & mask;
+}
+
+static int
+decode_header (const uchar *edid)
+{
+  if (memcmp (edid, "\x00\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\x00", 8) == 0)
+    return TRUE;
+  return FALSE;
+}
+
+static int
+decode_vendor_and_product_identification (const uchar *edid,
+                                          MonitorInfo *info)
+{
+  int is_model_year;
+
+  /* Manufacturer Code */
+  info->manufacturer_code[0]  = get_bits (edid[0x08], 2, 6);
+  info->manufacturer_code[1]  = get_bits (edid[0x08], 0, 1) << 3;
+  info->manufacturer_code[1] |= get_bits (edid[0x09], 5, 7);
+  info->manufacturer_code[2]  = get_bits (edid[0x09], 0, 4);
+  info->manufacturer_code[3]  = '\0';
+
+  info->manufacturer_code[0] += 'A' - 1;
+  info->manufacturer_code[1] += 'A' - 1;
+  info->manufacturer_code[2] += 'A' - 1;
+
+  /* Product Code */
+  info->product_code = edid[0x0b] << 8 | edid[0x0a];
+
+  /* Serial Number */
+  info->serial_number = edid[0x0c] | edid[0x0d] << 8 | edid[0x0e] << 16 | edid[0x0f] << 24;
+
+  /* Week and Year */
+  is_model_year = FALSE;
+  switch (edid[0x10])
+    {
+    case 0x00:
+      info->production_week = -1;
+      break;
+
+    case 0xff:
+      info->production_week = -1;
+      is_model_year = TRUE;
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      info->production_week = edid[0x10];
+      break;
+    }
+
+  if (is_model_year)
+    {
+      info->production_year = -1;
+      info->model_year = 1990 + edid[0x11];
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      info->production_year = 1990 + edid[0x11];
+      info->model_year = -1;
+    }
+
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+static int
+decode_edid_version (const uchar *edid,
+                     MonitorInfo *info)
+{
+  info->major_version = edid[0x12];
+  info->minor_version = edid[0x13];
+
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+static int
+decode_display_parameters (const uchar *edid,
+                           MonitorInfo *info)
+{
+  /* Digital vs Analog */
+  info->is_digital = get_bit (edid[0x14], 7);
+
+  if (info->is_digital)
+    {
+      int bits;
+
+      static const int bit_depth[8] =
+        {
+          -1, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, -1
+        };
+
+      static const Interface interfaces[6] =
+        {
+          UNDEFINED, DVI, HDMI_A, HDMI_B, MDDI, DISPLAY_PORT
+        };
+
+      bits = get_bits (edid[0x14], 4, 6);
+      info->connector.digital.bits_per_primary = bit_depth[bits];
+
+      bits = get_bits (edid[0x14], 0, 3);
+
+      if (bits <= 5)
+        info->connector.digital.interface = interfaces[bits];
+      else
+        info->connector.digital.interface = UNDEFINED;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      int bits = get_bits (edid[0x14], 5, 6);
+
+      static const double levels[][3] =
+        {
+          { 0.7, 0.3, 1.0 },
+          { 0.714, 0.286, 1.0 },
+          { 1.0, 0.4, 1.4 },
+          { 0.7, 0.0, 0.7 },
+        };
+
+      info->connector.analog.video_signal_level = levels[bits][0];
+      info->connector.analog.sync_signal_level = levels[bits][1];
+      info->connector.analog.total_signal_level = levels[bits][2];
+
+      info->connector.analog.blank_to_black = get_bit (edid[0x14], 4);
+
+      info->connector.analog.separate_hv_sync = get_bit (edid[0x14], 3);
+      info->connector.analog.composite_sync_on_h = get_bit (edid[0x14], 2);
+      info->connector.analog.composite_sync_on_green = get_bit (edid[0x14], 1);
+
+      info->connector.analog.serration_on_vsync = get_bit (edid[0x14], 0);
+    }
+
+  /* Screen Size / Aspect Ratio */
+  if (edid[0x15] == 0 && edid[0x16] == 0)
+    {
+      info->width_mm = -1;
+      info->height_mm = -1;
+      info->aspect_ratio = -1.0;
+    }
+  else if (edid[0x16] == 0)
+    {
+      info->width_mm = -1;
+      info->height_mm = -1;
+      info->aspect_ratio = 100.0 / (edid[0x15] + 99);
+    }
+  else if (edid[0x15] == 0)
+    {
+      info->width_mm = -1;
+      info->height_mm = -1;
+      info->aspect_ratio = 100.0 / (edid[0x16] + 99);
+      info->aspect_ratio = 1/info->aspect_ratio; /* portrait */
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      info->width_mm = 10 * edid[0x15];
+      info->height_mm = 10 * edid[0x16];
+    }
+
+  /* Gamma */
+  if (edid[0x17] == 0xFF)
+    info->gamma = -1.0;
+  else
+    info->gamma = (edid[0x17] + 100.0) / 100.0;
+
+  /* Features */
+  info->standby = get_bit (edid[0x18], 7);
+  info->suspend = get_bit (edid[0x18], 6);
+  info->active_off = get_bit (edid[0x18], 5);
+
+  if (info->is_digital)
+    {
+      info->connector.digital.rgb444 = TRUE;
+      if (get_bit (edid[0x18], 3))
+        info->connector.digital.ycrcb444 = 1;
+      if (get_bit (edid[0x18], 4))
+        info->connector.digital.ycrcb422 = 1;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      int bits = get_bits (edid[0x18], 3, 4);
+      ColorType color_type[4] =
+        {
+          MONOCHROME, RGB, OTHER_COLOR, UNDEFINED_COLOR
+        };
+
+      info->connector.analog.color_type = color_type[bits];
+    }
+
+  info->srgb_is_standard = get_bit (edid[0x18], 2);
+
+  /* In 1.3 this is called "has preferred timing" */
+  info->preferred_timing_includes_native = get_bit (edid[0x18], 1);
+
+  /* FIXME: In 1.3 this indicates whether the monitor accepts GTF */
+  info->continuous_frequency = get_bit (edid[0x18], 0);
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+static double
+decode_fraction (int high,
+                 int low)
+{
+  double result = 0.0;
+  int i;
+
+  high = (high << 2) | low;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
+    result += get_bit (high, i) * pow (2, i - 10);
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+static int
+decode_color_characteristics (const uchar *edid,
+                              MonitorInfo *info)
+{
+  info->red_x = decode_fraction (edid[0x1b], get_bits (edid[0x19], 6, 7));
+  info->red_y = decode_fraction (edid[0x1c], get_bits (edid[0x19], 5, 4));
+  info->green_x = decode_fraction (edid[0x1d], get_bits (edid[0x19], 2, 3));
+  info->green_y = decode_fraction (edid[0x1e], get_bits (edid[0x19], 0, 1));
+  info->blue_x = decode_fraction (edid[0x1f], get_bits (edid[0x1a], 6, 7));
+  info->blue_y = decode_fraction (edid[0x20], get_bits (edid[0x1a], 4, 5));
+  info->white_x = decode_fraction (edid[0x21], get_bits (edid[0x1a], 2, 3));
+  info->white_y = decode_fraction (edid[0x22], get_bits (edid[0x1a], 0, 1));
+
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+static int
+decode_established_timings (const uchar *edid,
+                            MonitorInfo *info)
+{
+  static const Timing established[][8] =
+    {
+      {
+        { 800, 600, 60 },
+        { 800, 600, 56 },
+        { 640, 480, 75 },
+        { 640, 480, 72 },
+        { 640, 480, 67 },
+        { 640, 480, 60 },
+        { 720, 400, 88 },
+        { 720, 400, 70 }
+      },
+      {
+        { 1280, 1024, 75 },
+        { 1024, 768, 75 },
+        { 1024, 768, 70 },
+        { 1024, 768, 60 },
+        { 1024, 768, 87 },
+        { 832, 624, 75 },
+        { 800, 600, 75 },
+        { 800, 600, 72 }
+        },
+      {
+        { 0, 0, 0 },
+        { 0, 0, 0 },
+        { 0, 0, 0 },
+        { 0, 0, 0 },
+        { 0, 0, 0 },
+        { 0, 0, 0 },
+        { 0, 0, 0 },
+        { 1152, 870, 75 }
+      },
+    };
+
+  int i, j, idx;
+
+  idx = 0;
+  for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
+    {
+      for (j = 0; j < 8; ++j)
+        {
+          int byte = edid[0x23 + i];
+
+          if (get_bit (byte, j) && established[i][j].frequency != 0)
+            info->established[idx++] = established[i][j];
+        }
+    }
+
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+static int
+decode_standard_timings (const uchar *edid,
+                         MonitorInfo *info)
+{
+  int i;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+    {
+      int first = edid[0x26 + 2 * i];
+      int second = edid[0x27 + 2 * i];
+
+      if (first != 0x01 && second != 0x01)
+        {
+          int w = 8 * (first + 31);
+          int h = 0;
+
+          switch (get_bits (second, 6, 7))
+            {
+            case 0x00: h = (w / 16) * 10; break;
+            case 0x01: h = (w / 4) * 3; break;
+            case 0x02: h = (w / 5) * 4; break;
+            case 0x03: h = (w / 16) * 9; break;
+            default: break;
+            }
+
+          info->standard[i].width = w;
+          info->standard[i].height = h;
+          info->standard[i].frequency = get_bits (second, 0, 5) + 60;
+        }
+    }
+
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+static void
+decode_lf_string (const uchar *s,
+                  int          n_chars,
+                  char        *result)
+{
+  int i;
+  for (i = 0; i < n_chars; ++i)
+    {
+      if (s[i] == 0x0a)
+        {
+          *result++ = '\0';
+          break;
+        }
+      else if (s[i] == 0x00)
+        {
+          /* Convert embedded 0's to spaces */
+          *result++ = ' ';
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          *result++ = s[i];
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+decode_display_descriptor (const uchar *desc,
+                           MonitorInfo *info)
+{
+  switch (desc[0x03])
+    {
+    case 0xFC:
+      decode_lf_string (desc + 5, 13, info->dsc_product_name);
+      break;
+    case 0xFF:
+      decode_lf_string (desc + 5, 13, info->dsc_serial_number);
+      break;
+    case 0xFE:
+      decode_lf_string (desc + 5, 13, info->dsc_string);
+      break;
+    case 0xFD:
+      /* Range Limits */
+      break;
+    case 0xFB:
+      /* Color Point */
+      break;
+    case 0xFA:
+      /* Timing Identifications */
+      break;
+    case 0xF9:
+      /* Color Management */
+      break;
+    case 0xF8:
+      /* Timing Codes */
+      break;
+    case 0xF7:
+      /* Established Timings */
+      break;
+    case 0x10:
+      break;
+    default:
+      break;
+    }
+}
+
+static void
+decode_detailed_timing (const uchar    *timing,
+                        DetailedTiming *detailed)
+{
+  int bits;
+  StereoType stereo[] =
+    {
+      NO_STEREO, NO_STEREO, FIELD_RIGHT, FIELD_LEFT,
+      TWO_WAY_RIGHT_ON_EVEN, TWO_WAY_LEFT_ON_EVEN,
+      FOUR_WAY_INTERLEAVED, SIDE_BY_SIDE
+    };
+
+  detailed->pixel_clock = (timing[0x00] | timing[0x01] << 8) * 10000;
+  detailed->h_addr = timing[0x02] | ((timing[0x04] & 0xf0) << 4);
+  detailed->h_blank = timing[0x03] | ((timing[0x04] & 0x0f) << 8);
+  detailed->v_addr = timing[0x05] | ((timing[0x07] & 0xf0) << 4);
+  detailed->v_blank = timing[0x06] | ((timing[0x07] & 0x0f) << 8);
+  detailed->h_front_porch = timing[0x08] | get_bits (timing[0x0b], 6, 7) << 8;
+  detailed->h_sync = timing[0x09] | get_bits (timing[0x0b], 4, 5) << 8;
+  detailed->v_front_porch = get_bits (timing[0x0a], 4, 7) | get_bits (timing[0x0b], 2, 3) << 4;
+  detailed->v_sync = get_bits (timing[0x0a], 0, 3) | get_bits (timing[0x0b], 0, 1) << 4;
+  detailed->width_mm =  timing[0x0c] | get_bits (timing[0x0e], 4, 7) << 8;
+  detailed->height_mm = timing[0x0d] | get_bits (timing[0x0e], 0, 3) << 8;
+  detailed->right_border = timing[0x0f];
+  detailed->top_border = timing[0x10];
+
+  detailed->interlaced = get_bit (timing[0x11], 7);
+
+  /* Stereo */
+  bits = get_bits (timing[0x11], 5, 6) << 1 | get_bit (timing[0x11], 0);
+  detailed->stereo = stereo[bits];
+
+  /* Sync */
+  bits = timing[0x11];
+
+  detailed->digital_sync = get_bit (bits, 4);
+  if (detailed->digital_sync)
+    {
+      detailed->connector.digital.composite = !get_bit (bits, 3);
+
+      if (detailed->connector.digital.composite)
+        {
+          detailed->connector.digital.serrations = get_bit (bits, 2);
+          detailed->connector.digital.negative_vsync = FALSE;
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          detailed->connector.digital.serrations = FALSE;
+          detailed->connector.digital.negative_vsync = !get_bit (bits, 2);
+        }
+
+      detailed->connector.digital.negative_hsync = !get_bit (bits, 0);
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      detailed->connector.analog.bipolar = get_bit (bits, 3);
+      detailed->connector.analog.serrations = get_bit (bits, 2);
+      detailed->connector.analog.sync_on_green = !get_bit (bits, 1);
+    }
+}
+
+static int
+decode_descriptors (const uchar *edid,
+                    MonitorInfo *info)
+{
+  int i;
+  int timing_idx;
+
+  timing_idx = 0;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
+    {
+      int index = 0x36 + i * 18;
+
+      if (edid[index + 0] == 0x00 && edid[index + 1] == 0x00)
+        {
+          decode_display_descriptor (edid + index, info);
+        }
+      else
+        {
+          decode_detailed_timing (edid + index, &(info->detailed_timings[timing_idx++]));
+        }
+    }
+
+  info->n_detailed_timings = timing_idx;
+
+  return TRUE;
+}
+
+static void
+decode_check_sum (const uchar *edid,
+                  MonitorInfo *info)
+{
+  int i;
+  uchar check = 0;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < 128; ++i)
+    check += edid[i];
+
+  info->checksum = check;
+}
+
+MonitorInfo *
+decode_edid (const uchar *edid)
+{
+  MonitorInfo *info = g_new0 (MonitorInfo, 1);
+
+  decode_check_sum (edid, info);
+
+  if (decode_header (edid)
+      && decode_vendor_and_product_identification (edid, info)
+      && decode_edid_version (edid, info)
+      && decode_display_parameters (edid, info)
+      && decode_color_characteristics (edid, info)
+      && decode_established_timings (edid, info)
+      && decode_standard_timings (edid, info)
+      && decode_descriptors (edid, info))
+    {
+      return info;
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      g_free (info);
+      return NULL;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/backends/gf-edid-private.h b/backends/gf-edid-private.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e20bb1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/backends/gf-edid-private.h
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2007, 2008, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Author: Soren Sandmann <sandmann redhat com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef GF_EDID_PRIVATE_H
+#define GF_EDID_PRIVATE_H
+
+#include <glib.h>
+
+G_BEGIN_DECLS
+
+typedef unsigned char uchar;
+typedef struct MonitorInfo MonitorInfo;
+typedef struct Timing Timing;
+typedef struct DetailedTiming DetailedTiming;
+
+typedef enum
+{
+  UNDEFINED,
+  DVI,
+  HDMI_A,
+  HDMI_B,
+  MDDI,
+  DISPLAY_PORT
+} Interface;
+
+typedef enum
+{
+  UNDEFINED_COLOR,
+  MONOCHROME,
+  RGB,
+  OTHER_COLOR
+} ColorType;
+
+typedef enum
+{
+  NO_STEREO,
+  FIELD_RIGHT,
+  FIELD_LEFT,
+  TWO_WAY_RIGHT_ON_EVEN,
+  TWO_WAY_LEFT_ON_EVEN,
+  FOUR_WAY_INTERLEAVED,
+  SIDE_BY_SIDE
+} StereoType;
+
+struct Timing
+{
+  int width;
+  int height;
+  int frequency;
+};
+
+struct DetailedTiming
+{
+  int        pixel_clock;
+  int        h_addr;
+  int        h_blank;
+  int        h_sync;
+  int        h_front_porch;
+  int        v_addr;
+  int        v_blank;
+  int        v_sync;
+  int        v_front_porch;
+  int        width_mm;
+  int        height_mm;
+  int        right_border;
+  int        top_border;
+  int        interlaced;
+  StereoType stereo;
+
+  int        digital_sync;
+  union
+  {
+    struct
+    {
+      int    bipolar;
+      int    serrations;
+      int    sync_on_green;
+    } analog;
+
+    struct
+    {
+      int    composite;
+      int    serrations;
+      int    negative_vsync;
+      int    negative_hsync;
+    } digital;
+  } connector;
+};
+
+struct MonitorInfo
+{
+  int            checksum;
+  char           manufacturer_code[4];
+  int            product_code;
+  unsigned int   serial_number;
+
+  int            production_week;       /* -1 if not specified */
+  int            production_year;       /* -1 if not specified */
+  int            model_year;            /* -1 if not specified */
+
+  int            major_version;
+  int            minor_version;
+
+  int            is_digital;
+
+  union
+  {
+    struct
+    {
+      int        bits_per_primary;
+      Interface  interface;
+      int        rgb444;
+      int        ycrcb444;
+      int        ycrcb422;
+    } digital;
+
+    struct
+    {
+      double     video_signal_level;
+      double     sync_signal_level;
+      double     total_signal_level;
+
+      int        blank_to_black;
+
+      int        separate_hv_sync;
+      int        composite_sync_on_h;
+      int        composite_sync_on_green;
+      int        serration_on_vsync;
+      ColorType  color_type;
+    } analog;
+  } connector;
+
+  int            width_mm;              /* -1 if not specified */
+  int            height_mm;             /* -1 if not specified */
+  double         aspect_ratio;          /* -1.0 if not specififed */
+
+  double         gamma;                 /* -1.0 if not specified */
+
+  int            standby;
+  int            suspend;
+  int            active_off;
+
+  int            srgb_is_standard;
+  int            preferred_timing_includes_native;
+  int            continuous_frequency;
+
+  double         red_x;
+  double         red_y;
+  double         green_x;
+  double         green_y;
+  double         blue_x;
+  double         blue_y;
+  double         white_x;
+  double         white_y;
+
+  Timing         established[24];       /* Terminated by 0x0x0 */
+  Timing         standard[8];
+
+  int            n_detailed_timings;
+  DetailedTiming detailed_timings[4];   /* If monitor has a preferred
+                                         * mode, it is the first one
+                                         * (whether it has, is
+                                         * determined by the
+                                         * preferred_timing_includes
+                                         * bit.
+                                         */
+
+  /* Optional product description */
+  char           dsc_serial_number[14];
+  char           dsc_product_name[14];
+  char           dsc_string[14];        /* Unspecified ASCII data */
+};
+
+MonitorInfo *decode_edid (const uchar *data);
+
+G_END_DECLS
+
+#endif


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