[gimp-help-2] Updated Italian translation (WIP)
- From: Marco Ciampa <marcoc src gnome org>
- To: commits-list gnome org
- Cc:
- Subject: [gimp-help-2] Updated Italian translation (WIP)
- Date: Fri, 28 Apr 2017 08:37:34 +0000 (UTC)
commit 81faf2e8a9f1754b6c09af79e1b589a3c2de6aee
Author: Marco Ciampa <ciampix libero it>
Date: Fri Apr 28 10:37:16 2017 +0200
Updated Italian translation (WIP)
po/it/gimp.po | 6 +-
po/it/glossary.po | 961 ++++++++++++++++--------
po/it/menus.po | 15 +-
po/it/menus/colors/desaturate.po | 530 +++++++++++---
po/it/menus/image.po | 1547 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
5 files changed, 2580 insertions(+), 479 deletions(-)
---
diff --git a/po/it/gimp.po b/po/it/gimp.po
index 3b7df97..bd6c572 100644
--- a/po/it/gimp.po
+++ b/po/it/gimp.po
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: GIMP manual 2.4.2\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-02-01 11:42+0100\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-02-02 09:21+0100\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-03-25 23:59+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Marco Ciampa <ciampix libero it>\n"
"Language-Team: Italian <it li org>\n"
"Language: it\n"
@@ -1535,6 +1535,4 @@ msgstr ""
#. Put one translator per line, in the form of NAME <EMAIL>, YEAR1, YEAR2
#: src/introduction.xml:0(None)
msgid "translator-credits"
-msgstr ""
-"Marco Ciampa <ciampix libero it>, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, "
-"2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016."
+msgstr "Marco Ciampa <ciampix libero it>, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015,
2016, 2017."
diff --git a/po/it/glossary.po b/po/it/glossary.po
index c46a677..5812418 100644
--- a/po/it/glossary.po
+++ b/po/it/glossary.po
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: GIMP-Manual\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-02-01 11:42+0100\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-02-02 10:08+0100\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-04-27 12:20+0200\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-04-28 10:26+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Marco Ciampa <ciampix libero it>\n"
"Language-Team: Italian <it li org>\n"
"Language: it\n"
@@ -35,7 +35,15 @@ msgstr " "
#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:336(None)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:275(None)
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/glossary/companding-curves-compared.png'; "
+"md5=7fad396012927c666acccf4a5b79bde1"
+msgstr " "
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:458(None)
msgid ""
"@@image: 'images/glossary/color-model-subtractive.png'; "
"md5=b28a8bfbda939acb39b82883b8be422b"
@@ -43,14 +51,14 @@ msgstr " "
#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:538(None)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:748(None)
msgid ""
"@@image: 'images/glossary/feather.png'; md5=5d5183c1292e6e5f69308c85df8e062d"
msgstr " "
#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1036(None)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1304(None)
msgid ""
"@@image: 'images/glossary/tool-opt-increment.png'; "
"md5=4c547067fff4381c7235bb57d01052fe"
@@ -58,7 +66,7 @@ msgstr " "
#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1042(None)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1310(None)
msgid ""
"@@image: 'images/glossary/tool-opt-nonincrement.png'; "
"md5=3c9e1fc6a3ebe89e93d52a083dc133ed"
@@ -66,7 +74,7 @@ msgstr " "
#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1219(None)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1487(None)
msgid ""
"@@image: 'images/dialogs/layers_overview.png'; "
"md5=cefd0cd52b7eadcc36aeabc98d5710b8"
@@ -74,7 +82,7 @@ msgstr " "
#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1228(None)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1496(None)
msgid ""
"@@image: 'images/dialogs/layers_example.png'; "
"md5=854b75800e7991d8d68cda14e25d02a4"
@@ -82,7 +90,7 @@ msgstr " "
#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1665(None)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1933(None)
msgid ""
"@@image: 'images/glossary/color-model-additive.png'; "
"md5=768bb4d50d1b49aaf5ec7ce7af7ac693"
@@ -90,7 +98,7 @@ msgstr " "
#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1715(None)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1983(None)
msgid ""
"@@image: 'images/glossary/colorcircle.png'; "
"md5=ba1114612c901d79309ddb908c5640d0"
@@ -308,12 +316,12 @@ msgid "BMP"
msgstr "BMP"
#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:186(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1419(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1501(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1534(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1852(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1876(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2020(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1687(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1769(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1802(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2145(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2169(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2313(primary)
msgid "Formats"
msgstr "Formati"
@@ -371,12 +379,116 @@ msgstr ""
"una descrizione dettagliata."
#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:236(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:239(primary)
+msgid "Channel encoding"
+msgstr "Codifica canali"
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:242(para)
+msgid ""
+"Channel encoding refers to how fast the intensity (more technically correct "
+"for grayscale and RGB images, the <ulink url=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/";
+"Relative_luminance\">relative Luminance</ulink>) of a channel in a digital "
+"image progresses from dark to light as the channel values progress from 0.0 "
+"to 1.0 floating point (0 to 255 for 8-bit integer, 0 to 65535 for 16-bit "
+"integer)."
+msgstr "La codifica di canale si riferisce a quanto velocemente l'intensità (più tecnicamente corretto per
le immagini in scala di grigi e RGB, la <ulink
url=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_luminance\";>Luminanza relativa</ulink>) di un canale in
un'immagine digitale si sposta dal buio alla luce man mano che i valori di canale si spostano da 0.0 a 1.0 in
virgola mobile (0 a 255 per interi a 8-bit, o da 0 a 65535 per interi a 16-bit)."
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:248(para)
+msgid ""
+"Other ways of referring to \"channel encoding\" include \"companding curve"
+"\", \"gamma\" (which is technically not correct unless the channel encoding "
+"is an actual gamma curve), \"tone reproduction curve\" (\"TRC\" for short), "
+"and \"tone response curve\" (also \"TRC\" for short)."
+msgstr "Altri modi di riferirsi a \"codifica canali\" includono \"curva di compansione\", \"gamma\" (che è
tecnicamente non corretto a meno che la codifica di canale sia in realtà una curva gamma), \"curva di
riproduzione di tonalità\" (o in acronimo \"TRC\"), e \"curva di risposta di tonalità\" (o \"TRC\")."
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:253(para)
+msgid ""
+"The linear light channel encoding reflects the way lightwaves combine there "
+"in the real world. The linear light channel encoding is also referred to as "
+"\"gamma=1.0\", \"linear gamma\" or simply \"linear\"."
+msgstr "La codifica canale a luce lineare riflette il modo in cui le onde luminose si combinano nel mondo
reale. La codifica canale a luce linerare viene anche chiamata \"gamma=1.0\", \"gamma lineare\" o
semplicemente \"lineare\"."
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:256(para)
+msgid ""
+"Perceptually uniform channel encodings reflects the way our eyes respond to "
+"changes in luminance."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:258(para)
+msgid ""
+"In ICC profile color managed workflows, the following channel encodings are "
+"commonly used:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:261(para)
+msgid "The LAB companding curve, which is exactly perceptually uniform."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:263(para)
+msgid "The linear light channel encoding, which of course is exactly linear."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:265(para)
+msgid ""
+"The sRGB channel encoding and the \"gamma=2.2\" channel encoding, which are "
+"both approximately perceptually uniform and approximately equal to each "
+"other."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:268(para)
+msgid ""
+"The \"gamma=1.8\" channel encoding, which is neither linear nor "
+"approximately perceptually uniform, though it's closer to being perceptually "
+"uniform than it is to being linear."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:278(para)
+msgid "The Linear light, sRGB, and LAB channel encodings compared."
+msgstr "Confronto tra le codifiche canali luce lineare, sRGB e LAB."
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:282(para)
+msgid "Looking at the above image:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:284(para)
+msgid ""
+"The Linear light channel encoding (top row) represents how lightwaves "
+"combine out there in the real world."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:286(para)
+msgid "The sRGB channel encoding (middle row) is almost perceptually uniform."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:288(para)
+msgid ""
+"The LAB channel encoding (bottom row) is exactly perceptually uniform, which "
+"means it represents how our eyes respond to changes in luminance."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:292(para)
+msgid ""
+"In GIMP 2.10 two different channel encodings are used internally for various "
+"editing operations, these being \"Linear light\" and \"Perceptually uniform "
+"(sRGB)\"."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:295(para)
+msgid ""
+"The companding-curves-compared.png shown above is a slightly modified "
+"version of an image from <ulink url=\"http://ninedegreesbelow.com/";
+"photography/xyz-rgb.html#Color\"> Completely Painless Programmer's Guide to "
+"XYZ, RGB, ICC, xyY, and TRCs </ulink>, which is licensed as <ulink url="
+"\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.en_US\";> Creative "
+"Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License</ulink>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:307(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:310(primary)
msgid "Channel"
msgstr "Canali"
#. TRANSLATORS: this is the modified text from concepts.xml, so
#. you should check po/LANG/concepts.po for an old translation
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:244(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:315(para)
msgid ""
"A channel refers to a certain component of an image. For instance, the "
"components of an <link linkend=\"glossary-rgb\">RGB</link> image are the "
@@ -387,7 +499,7 @@ msgstr ""
"\"glossary-rgb\">RGB</link> sono i tre colori primari rosso, verde e blu, e "
"talvolta anche la trasparenza (alfa)."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:250(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:321(para)
msgid ""
"Every channel is a grayscale image of exactly the same size as the image "
"and, consequently, consists of the same number of pixels. Every pixel of "
@@ -412,11 +524,11 @@ msgstr ""
"valori rappresentano l'opacità dei pixel corrispondenti. Vedere anche <xref "
"linkend=\"gimp-concepts-channels\"/>."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:268(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:339(phrase)
msgid "Clipboard"
msgstr "Appunti"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:271(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:342(para)
msgid ""
"The Clipboard is a temporary area of memory which is used to transfer data "
"between applications or documents. It is used when you Cut, Copy or Paste "
@@ -433,7 +545,7 @@ msgstr ""
"evidenziata dalle pagine della documentazione specifica per quella "
"particolare versione di <acronym>GIMP</acronym>."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:276(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:347(para)
msgid ""
"The clipboard is implemented slightly differently under different operating "
"systems. Under Linux/XFree, <acronym>GIMP</acronym> uses the XFree clipboard "
@@ -453,7 +565,7 @@ msgstr ""
"verranno presi i contenuti degli appunti di testo."
#. TODO: this para should go to concepts/using
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:286(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:357(para)
msgid ""
"The basic operations provided by the clipboard are <quote>Cut</quote>, "
"<quote>Copy</quote>, and <quote>Paste</quote>. Cut means that the item is "
@@ -474,29 +586,82 @@ msgstr ""
"immagine. Se l'obiettivo è una casella di immissione testo, l'operazione di "
"copia usa gli appunti di testo."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:302(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:373(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:376(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:430(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:668(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1234(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1337(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1922(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2062(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2286(primary)
+msgid "Color"
+msgstr "Colore"
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:379(para)
+msgid ""
+"On the one hand, <ulink url=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light\";> light</"
+"ulink> comes from the sun or other radiant sources, and is <ulink url="
+"\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmospheric_refraction\";> refracted</"
+"ulink>by mediums (water, the atmosphere, glass) and <ulink url=\"https://en.";
+"wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffuse_reflection\">diffusely </ulink> or <ulink url="
+"\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specular_reflection\";> specularly</ulink> "
+"reflected by surfaces."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:388(para)
+msgid ""
+"On the other hand, <ulink url=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color\";>color</"
+"ulink> isn't out there in the world in the same tangible way that light is. "
+"Rather color is part of how we sense the world around us. Light enters the "
+"eyes, is processed by light receptors (<ulink url=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/";
+"wiki/Cone_cell\">cones</ulink> and <ulink url=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/";
+"Rod_cell\">rods</ulink>), and sent via the optic nerves to the brain for "
+"further processing and interpretation."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:398(para)
+msgid ""
+"Light varies in <ulink url=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wavelength";
+"\">wavelengths</ulink>, which our eyes and brain interpret as varying hues "
+"(reds, blues, greens, and so on), and also in <ulink url=\"http://en.";
+"wikipedia.org/wiki/Luminance\">intensity (aka \"luminance\")</ulink>. So our "
+"<ulink url=\"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_vision\";>perception of "
+"color</ulink> is composed of both intensity (\"luminance\") information and "
+"chromaticity information."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:406(para)
+msgid ""
+"The <ulink url=\"http://www1.icsi.berkeley.edu/wcs/\";>naming of colors </"
+"ulink> carries one out of the narrow realm of color perception, and into the "
+"larger realm of cultural and linguistic interpretation and classification of "
+"color, and thence into even larger philosophical, aesthetic, theological, "
+"and metaphysical considerations."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:412(para)
+msgid ""
+"The above explanation of Color is a slightly modified excerpt from the "
+"<ulink url=\"http://ninedegreesbelow.com/photography/xyz-rgb.html#Color\";> "
+"Completely Painless Programmer's Guide to XYZ, RGB, ICC, xyY, and TRCs </"
+"ulink>, which is licensed as <ulink url=\"http://creativecommons.org/";
+"licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.en_US\"> Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 "
+"Unported License</ulink>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:424(phrase)
msgid "CMY, CMYK"
msgstr "CMY, CMYK"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:305(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:427(primary)
msgid "CMYK"
msgstr "CMYK"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:308(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:458(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:966(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1069(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1654(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1794(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1993(primary)
-msgid "Color"
-msgstr "Colore"
-
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:309(secondary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:431(secondary)
msgid "Subtractive color synthesis"
msgstr "Sintesi di colore sottrattiva"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:312(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:434(para)
msgid ""
"CMYK is a <link linkend=\"glossary-colormodel\">color model</link> which has "
"components for Cyan, Magenta, Yellow and Black. It is a subtractive color "
@@ -508,7 +673,7 @@ msgstr ""
"sottrattivo e perciò è importante per le immagini stampate. È complementare "
"al modello di colore <link linkend=\"glossary-rgb\">RGB</link>."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:319(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:441(para)
msgid ""
"The values of the individual colors vary between 0% and 100%, where 0% "
"corresponds to an unprinted color, and 100% corresponds to a completely "
@@ -518,7 +683,7 @@ msgstr ""
"colore non stampato e 100% corrisponde ad un'area completamente stampata con "
"tale colore. I colori sono formati mescolando questi tre colori fondamentali."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:325(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:447(para)
msgid ""
"The last of these values, K (Black), doesn't contribute to the color, but "
"merely serves to darken the other colors. The letter K is used for Black to "
@@ -529,11 +694,11 @@ msgstr ""
"viene usata per evitare confusione, dato che la B normalmente viene usata "
"per il colore blu."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:332(title)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:454(title)
msgid "Subtractive color model"
msgstr "Modello di colore sottrattivo"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:340(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:462(para)
msgid ""
"<acronym>GIMP</acronym> does not currently support the CMYK model. (An "
"experimental plug-in providing rudimentary CMYK support can be found <xref "
@@ -543,7 +708,7 @@ msgstr ""
"Un plugin sperimentale che fornisce un rudimentale supporto CMYK si trova "
"su <xref linkend=\"bibliography-online-plugin-separate\"/>."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:345(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:467(para)
msgid ""
"This is the mode used in printing. These are the colors in the ink "
"cartridges in your printer. It is the mode used in painting and in all the "
@@ -568,7 +733,7 @@ msgstr ""
"questo sistema si dice <emphasis>sottrattivo</emphasis>. Se si aggiunge "
"giallo, si riduce il blu e se si aggiunge magenta, si riduce il verde."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:358(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:480(para)
msgid ""
"It would be logical to think that by mixing Cyan, Magenta and Yellow, you "
"would subtract Red, Green and Blue, and the eye would see no light at all, "
@@ -587,15 +752,15 @@ msgstr ""
"ottengono due vantaggi: la stampante usa meno i colori, e quindi si "
"risparmia, e si ottiene una stampa di migliore qualità."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:372(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:375(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:494(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:497(primary)
msgid "Color depth"
msgstr "Colore, profondità di"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:378(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:500(primary)
msgid "bpp"
msgstr "bpp"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:381(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:503(para)
msgid ""
"Color depth is simply the number of bits used to represent a color (bits per "
"pixel : bpp). There are 3 channels for a pixel (for Red, Green and Blue). "
@@ -615,11 +780,11 @@ msgstr ""
"= 24 bit, cioè in tutto significa che sono rappresentabili al massimo "
"16.777.216 (256x256x256) colori."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:396(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:399(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:518(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:521(primary)
msgid "Color model"
msgstr "Colore, modalità di"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:402(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:524(para)
msgid ""
"A color model is a way of describing and specifying a color. The term is "
"often used loosely to refer to both a color space system and the color space "
@@ -629,7 +794,7 @@ msgstr ""
"termine è spesso usato liberamente per riferirsi sia al sistema di spazio di "
"colore che allo spazio di colore stesso."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:408(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:530(para)
msgid ""
"A color space is a set of colors which can be displayed or recognized by an "
"input or output device (such as a scanner, monitor, printer, etc.). The "
@@ -652,35 +817,101 @@ msgstr ""
"di spazi di colore in uso sono tra i 30 e 40 circa. Alcuni esempi tra i più "
"importanti sono:"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:423(link) src/glossary/glossary.xml:1648(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1651(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:545(link) src/glossary/glossary.xml:1916(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1919(primary)
msgid "RGB"
msgstr "RGB"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:428(link) src/glossary/glossary.xml:891(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:550(link) src/glossary/glossary.xml:1159(phrase)
msgid "HSV"
msgstr "HSV"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:433(link)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:555(link)
msgid "CMY(K)"
msgstr "CMY(K)"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:438(link) src/glossary/glossary.xml:2122(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2125(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:560(link) src/glossary/glossary.xml:2415(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2418(primary)
msgid "YUV"
msgstr "YUV"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:443(link) src/glossary/glossary.xml:2068(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2071(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:565(link) src/glossary/glossary.xml:2361(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2364(primary)
msgid "YCbCr"
msgstr "YCbCr"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:452(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:455(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:459(secondary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:574(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:577(primary)
+msgid "Display-referred"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:580(para)
+msgid ""
+"The phrase \"display-referred\" refers to images that can be displayed "
+"(either directly or by means of ICC profile color management) on devices. "
+"The displaying device might be a monitor, or an image printed on paper, or "
+"some other display technology."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:585(para)
+msgid ""
+"Regardless of the technology, when you display an image on a device, that "
+"device has a maximum and minimum brightness. The maximum and minimum "
+"brightnesses are referred to as <link linkend=\"glossary-display-referred-"
+"white\">display-referred white</link> and <link linkend=\"glossary-display-"
+"referred-black\">display-referred black</link>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:593(para) src/glossary/glossary.xml:623(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:649(para)
+msgid ""
+"The above explanation is a slightly modified excerpt from <ulink url="
+"\"http://ninedegreesbelow.com/photography/display-referred-scene-referred.";
+"html\"> Models for image editing: Display-referred and scene-referred</"
+"ulink>. The modified excerpt was written and quoted by permission of the "
+"author, who has licensed the modified excerpt under the <ulink url=\"http://";
+"creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.en_US\"> Creative Commons "
+"Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License</ulink>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:606(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:609(primary)
+msgid "Display-referred white"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:612(para)
+msgid ""
+"\"Display-referred white\" (or for simplicity, \"white\") means the floating "
+"point RGB color (1.0, 1.0, 1.0) and the integer equivalents (255,255,255),"
+"(65535,65535,65535), etc, for 8-bit integer, 16-bit integer, etc."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:617(para)
+msgid ""
+"\"Display-referred white\" has the very special significance that in display-"
+"referred editing there's no such thing as \"brighter than white\". So in "
+"display-referred image editing, all RGB channel values are less than or "
+"equal to 1.0 and no color is brighter than \"white\", (1.0, 1.0, 1.0)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:636(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:639(primary)
+msgid "Display-referred black"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:642(para)
+msgid ""
+"\"Display-referred black\" (or for simplicity, \"black\") means the floating "
+"point RGB color (0.0, 0.0, 0.0) and its integer equivalents. This color has "
+"the very special significance that there's no such thing as \"less bright "
+"than black\". So in display-referred image editing, all RGB channel values "
+"are greater than or equal to 0.0 and no color is less bright than \"black\", "
+"(0.0, 0.0, 0.0)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:662(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:665(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:669(secondary)
msgid "Dithering"
msgstr "Dithering"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:462(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:672(para)
msgid ""
"Dithering is a technique used in computer graphics to create the illusion of "
"more colors when displaying an image which has a low <link linkend="
@@ -702,7 +933,7 @@ msgstr ""
"e nero usa solo l'inchiostro nero anche se le immagini sembrano sfumate in "
"vari toni di grigio."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:470(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:680(para)
msgid ""
"The <link linkend=\"gimp-tool-blend\">Gradient</link> tool uses dithering. "
"You may also choose to use dithering when you convert an image to <link "
@@ -718,7 +949,7 @@ msgstr ""
"Naturalmente ci sono delle eccezioni e oggigiorno ci sono molti modelli di "
"dithering differenti in uso."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:478(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:688(para)
msgid ""
"The <link linkend=\"plug-in-newsprint\">Newsprint</link> filter uses "
"dithering as well. You can use the <link linkend=\"plug-in-nlfilt\">NL "
@@ -730,7 +961,7 @@ msgstr ""
"nlfilt\">Filtro NL</link>, ovvero Non Lineare, per rimuovere i disturbi "
"dovuti al dithering dall'immagine."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:484(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:694(para)
msgid ""
"Also note that although <acronym>GIMP</acronym> itself uses 24-bit colors, "
"your system may not actually be able to display that many colors. If it "
@@ -744,7 +975,7 @@ msgstr ""
"potrebbe usare la tecnica del dithering per cercare di riprodurre i colori "
"mancanti."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:491(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:701(para)
msgid ""
"See also the glossary entry on <link linkend=\"glossary-floyd-steinberg-"
"dithering\">Floyd-Steinberg dithering</link>, which is used in "
@@ -754,11 +985,11 @@ msgstr ""
"steinberg-dithering\">dithering Floyd-Steinberg</link>, usato da "
"<acronym>GIMP</acronym>."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:501(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:504(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:711(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:714(primary)
msgid "EXIF"
msgstr "EXIF"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:507(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:717(para)
msgid ""
"Exchangeable image file format (official abbreviation Exif, not EXIF) is a "
"specification for the image file format used by digital cameras. It was "
@@ -784,11 +1015,11 @@ msgstr ""
"marcatori definiti negli standard TIFF, Exif, TIFF/EP e DCF <xref linkend="
"\"bibliography-online-wkpd-exif\"/>."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:525(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:528(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:735(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:738(primary)
msgid "Feathering"
msgstr "Margini sfumati"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:531(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:741(para)
msgid ""
"The process of Feathering makes a smooth transition between a region and the "
"background by softly blending the edges of the region."
@@ -796,7 +1027,7 @@ msgstr ""
"I margini sfumati (in inglese <quote>feathering</quote>) è un processo per "
"il quale i bordi di un'area vengono sfumati dolcemente con lo sfondo."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:542(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:752(para)
msgid ""
"In <acronym>GIMP</acronym>, you can feather the edges of a selection. "
"Brushes can also have feathered edges."
@@ -804,15 +1035,15 @@ msgstr ""
"In <acronym>GIMP</acronym>, è possibile sfumare i bordi di una selezione. "
"Anche i pennelli possono avere bordi sfumati."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:551(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:761(phrase)
msgid "File Format"
msgstr "Formato file"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:554(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:764(primary)
msgid "File format"
msgstr "Formato file"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:557(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:767(para)
msgid ""
"A file format or file type is the form in which computer data is stored. "
"Since a file is stored by an operating system as a linear series of bytes, "
@@ -825,7 +1056,7 @@ msgstr ""
"utile selezionare un formato file adatto all'uso a cui è destinata "
"l'immagine. JPEG e PostScript sono esempi di formati di file."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:566(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:776(para)
msgid ""
"Some typical file formats for saving images are JPEG, TIFF, PNG and GIF. The "
"best file format for saving an image depends upon how the image is intended "
@@ -841,19 +1072,19 @@ msgstr ""
"vuole stampare l'immagine alta risoluzione e qualità sono determinanti. Si "
"veda anche <link linkend=\"gimp-using-fileformats\">Tipi di formato</link>."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:579(glossterm)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:789(glossterm)
msgid "Floating Selection"
msgstr "Selezione fluttuante"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:581(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:791(primary)
msgid "Selection"
msgstr "Selezione fluttuante"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:582(secondary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:792(secondary)
msgid "Floating selection"
msgstr "Selezione fluttuante"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:585(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:795(para)
msgid ""
"A floating selection (sometimes called a <quote>floating layer</quote>) is a "
"type of temporary layer which is similar in function to a normal layer, "
@@ -867,7 +1098,7 @@ msgstr ""
"\">ancorato</link> prima di poter riprendere a lavorare su qualsiasi altro "
"livello dell'immagine."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:592(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:802(para)
msgid ""
"In early versions of <acronym>GIMP</acronym>, when <acronym>GIMP</acronym> "
"did not use layers, floating selections were used for performing operations "
@@ -882,15 +1113,15 @@ msgstr ""
"hanno perso importanza, ma è necessario conoscerne l'esistenza per poterci "
"lavorare."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:604(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:814(phrase)
msgid "Floyd-Steinberg Dithering"
msgstr "Floyd-Steinberg (metodo di dithering)"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:607(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:817(primary)
msgid "Floyd-Steinberg"
msgstr "Floyd-Steinberg"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:610(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:820(para)
msgid ""
"Floyd-Steinberg dithering is a method of <link linkend=\"glossary-dithering"
"\">dithering</link> which was first published in 1976 by Robert W. Floyd and "
@@ -906,7 +1137,7 @@ msgstr ""
"dalla tavolozza i valori più vicini ad esso. Questi colori vengono poi "
"distribuiti nelle aree in basso e a destra del pixel originale."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:623(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:833(para)
msgid ""
"When you convert an image to <link linkend=\"gimp-image-convert-indexed"
"\">Indexed</link> mode, you can choose between two variants of Floyd-"
@@ -916,11 +1147,11 @@ msgstr ""
"convert-indexed\">indicizzata</link>, è possibile scegliere tra due varianti "
"di dithering Floyd-Steinberg."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:634(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:637(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:844(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:847(primary)
msgid "Gamma"
msgstr "Gamma"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:640(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:850(para)
msgid ""
"Gamma or gamma correction is a non-linear operation which is used to encode "
"and decode luminance or color values in video or still image systems. It is "
@@ -944,7 +1175,7 @@ msgstr ""
"segnale (il limitato numero di bit in ogni segnale RGB) sia percettivamente "
"ottimizzato."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:652(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:862(para)
msgid ""
"Gamma is used as an exponent (power) in the correction equation. Gamma "
"compression (where gamma < 1) is used to encode linear luminance or RGB "
@@ -959,7 +1190,7 @@ msgstr ""
"1) è il processo di decodifica, e normalmente si presenta dove la funzione "
"corrente/tensione di un CRT non è stata linearizzata."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:659(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:869(para)
msgid ""
"For PC video, images are encoded with a gamma of about 0.45 and decoded with "
"a gamma of 2.2. For Mac systems, images are typically encoded with a gamma "
@@ -975,7 +1206,7 @@ msgstr ""
"equazione esponenziale, ma adotta valori di decodifica gamma di circa 2.2 "
"per gran parte della sua estensione."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:667(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:877(para)
msgid ""
"In <acronym>GIMP</acronym>, gamma is an option used in the brush tab of the "
"<link linkend=\"plug-in-gimpressionist\">GIMPressionist</link> filter and in "
@@ -993,11 +1224,11 @@ msgstr ""
"col quale è possibile usare il cursore centrale per cambiare il valore di "
"gamma."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:681(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:684(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:891(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:894(primary)
msgid "Gamut"
msgstr "Gamut"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:687(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:897(para)
msgid ""
"In color reproduction, including computer graphics and photography, the "
"gamut, or color gamut (pronounced /ˈgæmət/), is a certain complete subset of "
@@ -1025,11 +1256,11 @@ msgstr ""
"nel senso che alcuni dei colori originali vengono persi nel corso del "
"processo di trasferimento. <xref linkend=\"bibliography-online-wkpd-gamut\"/>"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:706(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:709(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:916(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:919(primary)
msgid "GIF"
msgstr "GIF"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:712(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:922(para)
msgid ""
"<trademark class=\"trade\">GIF</trademark> stands for Graphics Interchange "
"Format. It is a <link linkend=\"glossary-fileformat\">file format</link> "
@@ -1048,7 +1279,7 @@ msgstr ""
"grafica Web con trasparenze e animazione. Il formato PNG può essere usato al "
"posto del formato GIF e molto spesso è una scelta migliore."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:724(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:934(para)
msgid ""
"GIF was introduced by CompuServe in 1987. It became popular mostly because "
"of its efficient, LZW compression. The size of the image files required "
@@ -1067,7 +1298,7 @@ msgstr ""
"grafica Web con trasparenze e animazione. Il formato PNG può essere usato al "
"posto del formato GIF e molto spesso è una scelta migliore."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:735(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:945(para)
msgid ""
"Colors in GIF are stored in a color table which can hold up to 256 different "
"entries, chosen from 16.7 million different color values. When the image "
@@ -1088,7 +1319,7 @@ msgstr ""
"usate nella fotografia digitale, la perdita di qualità è evidente. Per "
"questa ragione, questo formato non è considerato indicato per tali usi."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:746(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:956(para)
msgid ""
"One color entry in the palette can be defined to be transparent. With "
"transparency, the GIF image can look like it is non-rectangular in shape. "
@@ -1103,7 +1334,7 @@ msgstr ""
"possibile. Un pixel può essere solo o interamente visibile o completamente "
"trasparente."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:754(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:964(para)
msgid ""
"The first version of GIF was 87a. In 1989, CompuServe published an expanded "
"version, called 89a. Among other things, this made it possible to save "
@@ -1120,11 +1351,11 @@ msgstr ""
"un file GIF. Interpretati come codici ASCII, essi contengono rispettivamente "
"le stringhe <quote>GIF87a</quote> o <quote>GIF89a</quote>."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:767(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:977(phrase)
msgid "GNU"
msgstr "GNU"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:770(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:980(para)
msgid ""
"The GNU project was started in 1983 by Richard Stallman with the goal of "
"developing a completely free operating system. It is especially well-known "
@@ -1136,7 +1367,7 @@ msgstr ""
"per sua licenza, la GNU General Public License (GPL) e per GNU/Linux, una "
"variante GNU con kernel Linux."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:776(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:986(para)
msgid ""
"The name came about from the naming conventions which were in practice at "
"MIT, where Stallman worked at the time. For programs which were similar to "
@@ -1174,7 +1405,7 @@ msgstr ""
"il sistema di composizione testi, TeX, o il sistema di gestione delle "
"finestre, X Window System. Le parti mancanti furono invece scritte da zero."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:797(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1007(para)
msgid ""
"<acronym>GIMP</acronym> (GNU Image Manipulation Program) is an official GNU "
"application <xref linkend=\"bibliography-online-wkpd-gnu\"/>."
@@ -1182,17 +1413,18 @@ msgstr ""
"<acronym>GIMP</acronym> (GNU Image Manipulation Program) è un'applicazione "
"ufficiale GNU <xref linkend=\"bibliography-online-wkpd-gnu\"/>."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:807(anchor:xreflabel)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:808(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:811(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1017(anchor:xreflabel)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1018(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1021(primary)
msgid "Grayscale"
msgstr "Scala di grigi"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:812(secondary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1255(secondary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1022(secondary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1523(secondary)
msgid "Overview"
msgstr "Panoramica"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:815(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1025(para)
msgid ""
"Grayscale is a mode for encoding the colors of an image which contains only "
"black, white and shades of gray."
@@ -1200,7 +1432,7 @@ msgstr ""
"La scala di grigi è una modalità di codifica dei colori di un'immagine che "
"contiene solo bianco, nero e sfumature di grigi."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:819(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1029(para)
msgid ""
"When you create a new image, you can choose to create it in Grayscale mode "
"(which you can colorize later, by changing it to RGB mode). You can also "
@@ -1211,9 +1443,20 @@ msgid ""
"Mixer</link>, although not all formats will accept these changes. Although "
"you can create images in Grayscale mode and convert images to it, it is not "
"a color model, in the true sense of the word."
-msgstr "Quando si crea una nuova immagine, è possibile scegliere di crearla in modalità scala di grigi (che
poi può essere colorata successivamente, trasformandola in modalità RGB). È anche possibile trasformare
un'immagine esistente in scala di grigi usando i comandi <link linkend=\"gimp-image-convert-grayscale\">scala
di grigi</link>, <link linkend=\"gimp-filter-desaturate\">desatura</link>, <link
linkend=\"plug-in-decompose-registered\">Scomponi</link> o <link linkend=\"gimp-filter-channel-mixer\">mixer
di canale</link>, malgrado non tutti i formati accettino questi cambiamenti. Anche se si può creare immagini
in modalità scala di grigi o convertirne in questa modalità, essa non è propriamente un modello di colore,
nel vero senso della parola."
+msgstr ""
+"Quando si crea una nuova immagine, è possibile scegliere di crearla in "
+"modalità scala di grigi (che poi può essere colorata successivamente, "
+"trasformandola in modalità RGB). È anche possibile trasformare un'immagine "
+"esistente in scala di grigi usando i comandi <link linkend=\"gimp-image-"
+"convert-grayscale\">scala di grigi</link>, <link linkend=\"gimp-filter-"
+"desaturate\">desatura</link>, <link linkend=\"plug-in-decompose-registered"
+"\">Scomponi</link> o <link linkend=\"gimp-filter-channel-mixer\">mixer di "
+"canale</link>, malgrado non tutti i formati accettino questi cambiamenti. "
+"Anche se si può creare immagini in modalità scala di grigi o convertirne in "
+"questa modalità, essa non è propriamente un modello di colore, nel vero "
+"senso della parola."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:831(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1041(para)
msgid ""
"As explained in <link linkend=\"glossary-rgb\">RGB mode</link>, 24-bit "
"<acronym>GIMP</acronym> images can have up to 256 levels of gray. If you "
@@ -1226,21 +1469,22 @@ msgstr ""
"avrà una struttura RGB con tre canali colore, ma naturalmente, rimarrà in "
"scala di grigi."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:838(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1048(para)
msgid "Grayscale image files (8-bit) are smaller than RGB files."
msgstr ""
"I file in scala di grigi (8-bit) sono più piccoli degli stessi in modalità "
"RGB."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:846(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:849(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1056(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1059(primary)
msgid "Guides"
msgstr "Guide"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:850(secondary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1060(secondary)
msgid "Using"
msgstr "Uso"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:853(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1063(para)
msgid ""
"Guides are lines you can temporarily display on an image while you are "
"working on it. You can display as many guides as you would like, in either "
@@ -1253,18 +1497,91 @@ msgstr ""
"inserire guide sia orizzontali che verticali. Esse appariranno come righe "
"tratteggiate di colore blu e non verranno stampate."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:860(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1070(para)
msgid ""
"For more information see <xref linkend=\"gimp-concepts-image-guides\"/>."
msgstr ""
"Per ulteriori informazioni sulle guide, vedere <xref linkend=\"gimp-concepts-"
"image-guides\"/>."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:869(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:872(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1079(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1082(primary)
+msgid "High Dynamic Range"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1085(para)
+msgid ""
+"With <link linkend=\"glossary-display-referred\">display-referred</link> "
+"data you have roughly two and half stops of head room above middle gray and "
+"maybe six and a half useable stops below middle gray, at which point the "
+"data is too densely packed into too few tonal steps to accurately display "
+"differences between solid black and \"just barely gray\". So at best you "
+"have 9 stops of dynamic range, compared to the 20 or more stops of dynamic "
+"range you might find in some (certainly not all!) real world scenes."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1095(para)
+msgid ""
+"The usual solution to the dynamic range limitations of display-referred data "
+"is to allow channel values to be however high as is needed to encode the "
+"scene data. This means allowing channel values that are above display-"
+"referred white."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1100(para)
+msgid ""
+"Several file formats currently supported by GIMP 2.10 can be used to import "
+"and export high dynamic range images, including floating point tiffs, "
+"OpenEXR, and FITS."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1104(para)
+msgid ""
+"When working with high dynamic range data in GIMP 2.10, the <link linkend="
+"\"glossary-channel-encoding\">channel encoding</link> does need to be linear "
+"to avoid gamma artifacts."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1108(para)
+msgid ""
+"Editing high dynamic range data requires that there isn't any clamping code "
+"in editing operations and blend modes. At floating point precision:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1112(para)
+msgid ""
+"Many (but not all) GIMP 2.10 blend modes are unclamped, including Normal, "
+"Addition, Subtract, Multiply, Lighten Only, Darken Only, Difference, and the "
+"LCH and Luminance blend modes. Blend modes such as Screen, Soft Light, and "
+"Overlay are not unclamped as these operations are designed to work with "
+"display-referred data."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1118(para)
+msgid ""
+"Many (too many to list but certainly not all, as some editing operations are "
+"designed to work with display-referred data) GIMP 2.10 editing operations "
+"also are unclamped, including Levels, Exposure, transforms such as scaling "
+"and rotating, and various filter operations such as Gaussian blur."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1125(para)
+msgid ""
+"Portions of the above explanation of \"high dynamic range\" are slightly "
+"modified excerpts from the <ulink url=\"http://ninedegreesbelow.com/";
+"photography/display-referred-scene-referred.html#scene-referred\">Models for "
+"image editing: Display-referred and scene-referred</ulink>. These excerpts "
+"are quoted by permission and the modified excerpts are licensed as <ulink "
+"url=\"http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.en_US\";> Creative "
+"Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License</ulink>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1137(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1140(primary)
msgid "Histogram"
msgstr "Istogramma"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:875(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1143(para)
msgid ""
"In digital image processing, a histogram is a graph representing the "
"statistical frequency of the gray values or the color values in an image. "
@@ -1286,7 +1603,7 @@ msgstr ""
"scala di grigi e per questo motivo sono immediatamente applicabili ai canali "
"individuali. "
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:894(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1162(para)
msgid ""
"HSV is a <link linkend=\"glossary-colormodel\">color model</link> which has "
"components for Hue (the color, such as blue or red), Saturation (how strong "
@@ -1297,7 +1614,7 @@ msgstr ""
"rosso, la Saturazione, cioe quanto è forte il colore e Valore, la luminosità "
"complessiva."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:899(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1167(para)
msgid ""
"The RGB mode is very well suited to computer screens, but it doesn't let us "
"describe what we see in everyday life; a light green, a pale pink, a "
@@ -1316,15 +1633,15 @@ msgstr ""
"possono leggere il libro <emphasis>Grokking the GIMP</emphasis>, che spiega "
"bene queste relazioni."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:911(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1179(para)
msgid "Brief description of the HSV components:"
msgstr "Breve descrizione dei componenti HSV:"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:913(term)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1181(term)
msgid "Hue"
msgstr "Tonalità"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:915(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1183(para)
msgid ""
"This is the color itself, which results from the combination of primary "
"colors. All shades (except for the gray levels) are represented in a "
@@ -1342,14 +1659,14 @@ msgstr ""
"spesso usato al posto di <quote>tonalità</quote>. I colori RGB sono "
"<quote>colori primari</quote>)."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:928(term) src/glossary/glossary.xml:1625(term)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1788(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1791(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1795(secondary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1196(term) src/glossary/glossary.xml:1893(term)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2056(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2059(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2063(secondary)
msgid "Saturation"
msgstr "Saturazione"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:930(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1198(para)
msgid ""
"This value describes how pale the color is. A completely unsaturated color "
"is a shade of gray. As the saturation increases, the color becomes a pastel "
@@ -1362,13 +1679,13 @@ msgstr ""
"saturo è puro. Il valore di saturazione varia da 0 a 100, da bianco al "
"colore puro."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:940(term) src/glossary/glossary.xml:1987(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1990(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1994(secondary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1208(term) src/glossary/glossary.xml:2280(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2283(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2287(secondary)
msgid "Value"
msgstr "Valore"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:942(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1210(para)
msgid ""
"This value describes the luminosity, the luminous intensity. It is the "
"amount of light emitted by a color. You can see a change of luminosity when "
@@ -1386,12 +1703,13 @@ msgstr ""
"anch'essi una luminosità: <quote>valore</quote> nel modello di colore HSV è "
"il massimo di questi valori elementari nello spazio RGB (scalato da 0 a 100)."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:960(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:963(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:967(secondary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1228(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1231(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1235(secondary)
msgid "HTML notation"
msgstr "Notazione HTML o esadecimale"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:970(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1238(para)
msgid ""
"A hex triplet is a way of encoding a color for a computer. The <quote>#</"
"quote> symbol indicates that the numbers which follow it are encoded in "
@@ -1409,11 +1727,12 @@ msgstr ""
"sistema è usato comunemente per esprimere i colori nel codice HTML delle "
"pagine web."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:984(phrase) src/glossary/glossary.xml:987(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1252(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1255(primary)
msgid "Image Hose"
msgstr "scala di grigi"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:990(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1258(para)
msgid ""
"An image hose in <acronym>GIMP</acronym> is a special type of brush which "
"consists of several images. For example, you could have a brush with "
@@ -1425,7 +1744,7 @@ msgstr ""
"La scala di grigi è un modo di codificare i colori di un'immagine che "
"contiene solo bianco, nero e sfumature di grigio."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:998(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1266(para)
msgid ""
"An image hose is also sometimes called an <quote>image pipe</quote> or "
"<quote>animated brush</quote>. An image hose is indicated in the Brushes "
@@ -1437,7 +1756,7 @@ msgstr ""
"dialogo dei pennelli con un piccolo triangolo rosso nell'angolo in basso a "
"destra del simbolo del pennello."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1004(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1272(para)
msgid ""
"For information concerning creating an image hose, please see the <xref "
"linkend=\"gimp-using-animated-brushes\"/> and <xref linkend=\"gimp-using-"
@@ -1447,15 +1766,15 @@ msgstr ""
"linkend=\"gimp-using-animated-brushes\"/> e <xref linkend=\"gimp-using-"
"brushes\"/>."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1014(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1282(phrase)
msgid "Incremental, paint mode"
msgstr "Incrementale, modalità disegno"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1017(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1285(primary)
msgid "Incremental"
msgstr "Incrementale"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1020(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1288(para)
msgid ""
"Incremental mode is a paint mode where each brush stroke is drawn directly "
"on the active layer. When it is set, each additional stroke of the brush "
@@ -1466,7 +1785,7 @@ msgstr ""
"una <quote>tela temporanea o di buffer</quote> composita con il livello "
"attivo."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1026(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1294(para)
msgid ""
"If incremental mode is not set, brush strokes are drawn on a canvas buffer, "
"which is then combined with the active layer. The maximum effect of a brush "
@@ -1481,7 +1800,7 @@ msgstr ""
"tratto. Il tratto viene così effettuato sommando man mano lo stesso al "
"disegno del tratto precedente."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1046(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1314(para)
msgid ""
"The two images above were created using a brush with spacing set to 60 "
"percent. The image on the left shows non-incremental painting and the image "
@@ -1492,7 +1811,7 @@ msgstr ""
"disegno non incrementale dell'immagine mentre l'immagine sulla destra mostra "
"le differenze con il disegno incrementale."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1051(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1319(para)
msgid ""
"Incremental mode is a tool option that is shared by several brush tools, "
"except those which have a <quote>rate</quote> control, which automatically "
@@ -1506,16 +1825,16 @@ msgstr ""
"spuntando la casella <guilabel moreinfo=\"none\">Incrementale</guilabel> nel "
"pannello delle opzioni dello strumento di disegno (pennello, matita e gomma)."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1063(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1066(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1331(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1334(primary)
msgid "Indexed Colors"
msgstr "Indicizzati (Colori -)"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1070(secondary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1338(secondary)
msgid "Indexed colors"
msgstr "Colori indicizzati"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1073(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1341(para)
msgid ""
"Indexed color mode is a mode for encoding colors in an image where each "
"pixel in the image is assigned an 8-bit color number. The color which "
@@ -1535,7 +1854,7 @@ msgstr ""
"strettamente parlando un <link linkend=\"glossary-colormodel\">modello di "
"colore</link> ma solo una codifica particolare di file."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1083(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1351(para)
msgid ""
"See also the <link linkend=\"gimp-indexed-palette-dialog\">Indexed Palette</"
"link> section and the <link linkend=\"gimp-image-convert-indexed\">Convert "
@@ -1545,11 +1864,11 @@ msgstr ""
"\">tavolozza indicizzata</link> e il comando <link linkend=\"gimp-image-"
"convert-indexed\">converti immagine in colori indicizzati</link>."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1094(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1362(phrase)
msgid "Interpolation"
msgstr "Interpolazione"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1097(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1365(para)
msgid ""
"Interpolation means calculating intermediate values. When you enlarge "
"(<quote>digitally zoom</quote>) or otherwise transform (rotate, shear or "
@@ -1574,7 +1893,7 @@ msgstr ""
"<link linkend=\"gimp-tool-interpolation-methods\">metodi di iterpolazione</"
"link>."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1109(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1377(para)
msgid ""
"<acronym>GIMP</acronym> uses interpolation when you <link linkend=\"gimp-"
"image-scale\">Scale</link> an image, <link linkend=\"gimp-layer-scale"
@@ -1586,12 +1905,12 @@ msgstr ""
"\">scala</link> un livello, e quando si <link linkend=\"gimp-tools-transform"
"\">trasforma</link> un'immagine."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1120(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1123(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1388(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1391(primary)
msgid "JPEG"
msgstr "JPEG"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1126(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1394(para)
msgid ""
"JPEG is a <link linkend=\"glossary-fileformat\">file format</link> which "
"supports compression and works at all color depths. The image compression is "
@@ -1606,7 +1925,7 @@ msgstr ""
"TrueColor oppure se semplicemente non si vuole occupare troppo spazio su "
"disco. JPEG è in generale un buon formato per le fotografie."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1132(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1400(para)
msgid ""
"Use JPEG to create web graphics or if you don't want your image to take up a "
"lot of space. JPEG is a good format for photographs and for computer-"
@@ -1616,7 +1935,7 @@ msgstr ""
"propria immagine occupi troppo spazio. JPEG è un buon formato per le foto e "
"per le immagini generate al computer (CGI). Non è invece adatto a:"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1140(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1408(para)
msgid ""
"digital line drawings (for example, screenshots or vector graphics), in "
"which there are many neighboring pixels with the same color values, few "
@@ -1626,15 +1945,15 @@ msgstr ""
"nelle quali ci sono molti pixel in vicinanza con lo stesso valore di colore, "
"pochi colori e brusche transizioni di colore,"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1147(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1415(para)
msgid "Black and white images (only black and white, one bit per pixel) or"
msgstr "Immagini in bianco e nero (solo bianco e nero, un bit per pixel) o"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1153(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1421(para)
msgid "half-toned images (newsprint)."
msgstr "immagini a mezze tinte (effetto giornale)."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1156(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1424(para)
msgid ""
"Other formats, such as GIF, PNG or JBIG, are far better for these kinds of "
"images."
@@ -1642,7 +1961,7 @@ msgstr ""
"Altri formati come GIF, PNG o JBIG, sono molto migliori per questi tipi di "
"immagini."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1160(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1428(para)
msgid ""
"In general, JPEG transformations are not reversible. Opening and then saving "
"a JPEG file causes a new, lossy compression. Increasing the quality factor "
@@ -1652,11 +1971,11 @@ msgstr ""
"un file JPEG crea una nuova, con perdite, compressione. L'aumento successivo "
"del fattore di qualità dell'immagine, non restituisce le informazioni perse."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1171(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1439(phrase)
msgid "L*a*b*"
msgstr "L*a*b*"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1174(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1442(para)
msgid ""
"The Lab color space (also called the L*a*b* color space) is a <link linkend="
"\"glossary-colormodel\">color model</link> developed in the beginning of the "
@@ -1677,7 +1996,7 @@ msgstr ""
"grigio — mentre a e b rappresentano rispettivamente le componenti rosso-"
"verde e blu-giallo del colore."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1186(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1454(para)
msgid ""
"In contrast to RGB or CMYK, Lab is not dependent upon the various input and "
"output devices. For that reason, it is used as an exchange format between "
@@ -1689,12 +2008,12 @@ msgstr ""
"anche il modello di colore di base del linguaggio Postscript Livello 2. "
"<xref linkend=\"bibliography-online-wkpd-lab\"/>."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1197(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1200(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1465(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1468(primary)
msgid "Layer"
msgstr "Livelli"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1203(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1471(para)
msgid ""
"You can think of layers as being a stack of slides which are more or less "
"transparent. Each layer represents an aspect of the image and the image is "
@@ -1707,7 +2026,7 @@ msgstr ""
"posizionati uno sopra l'altro. Il livello in fondo a tutti è lo sfondo "
"dell'immagine e i componenti in primo piano sono sopra di esso."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1210(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1478(para)
msgid ""
"You can view and manage the layers of the image through the <link linkend="
"\"gimp-layer-dialog\">Layers dialog</link>."
@@ -1715,23 +2034,23 @@ msgstr ""
"È possibile visualizzare e gestire i livelli dell'immagine tramite la "
"finestra di dialogo <link linkend=\"gimp-layer-dialog\">livelli</link>."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1215(title)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1483(title)
msgid "Example image with layers"
msgstr "Esempio di immagine con livelli"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1222(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1490(para)
msgid "Representation of an image with layers"
msgstr "Rappresentazione di un'immagine con livelli"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1230(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1498(para)
msgid "The final image"
msgstr "L'immagine finale"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1238(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1506(phrase)
msgid "Marching Ants"
msgstr "Selezione lampeggiante"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1241(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1509(para)
msgid ""
"Marching ants is a term which describes the dotted line which surrounds a "
"selection. The line is animated, so it looks as if little ants are running "
@@ -1741,12 +2060,12 @@ msgstr ""
"selezione. La linea è animata in maniera simile al camminare di piccole "
"formiche in linea, una dietro l'altra."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1251(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1254(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1519(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1522(primary)
msgid "Masks"
msgstr "Maschere"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1258(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1526(para)
msgid ""
"A mask is like a veil put over a layer (layer mask) or all the layers of an "
"image (selection mask). You can remove this mask by painting with white "
@@ -1761,11 +2080,11 @@ msgstr ""
"<quote>applicata</quote> i pixel non mascherati rimangono visibili o "
"selezionati a seconda del tipo di maschera."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1266(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1534(para)
msgid "There are two types of masks:"
msgstr "Ve ne sono di due tipi:"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1269(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1537(para)
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Layer Mask</emphasis>: Every layer can have its own mask. The "
"layer mask represents the Alpha channel of the layer and allows you to "
@@ -1792,7 +2111,7 @@ msgstr ""
"<link linkend=\"gimp-layer-mask\">Maschera di livello</link> per ulteriori "
"dettagli."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1285(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1553(para)
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Channel Mask</emphasis>, also called <emphasis>Selection Mask</"
"emphasis>: Channel Masks determine the transparency of a selection. By "
@@ -1822,15 +2141,15 @@ msgstr ""
"veloce</link>. Vedere la parte sulle <link linkend=\"dialogs-selection-masks"
"\">Maschere di selezione</link> per ulteriori dettagli."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1310(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1578(phrase)
msgid "Moiré Effect"
msgstr "Effetto Moiré"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1313(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1581(primary)
msgid "Moiré"
msgstr "Moiré"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1316(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1584(para)
msgid ""
"The moiré effect (pronounce <quote>Moa-ray</quote>) is an unintended "
"pattern which appears when a regular pattern of grids or lines interferes "
@@ -1847,7 +2166,7 @@ msgstr ""
"digitalizzando un'immagine digitale, facendo una foto con una macchina "
"digitale di un motivo periodico o anche di una serigrafia."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1325(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1593(para)
msgid ""
"If you discover the problem in time, the best solution is to move the "
"original image a little bit in the scanner or to change the camera angle "
@@ -1857,7 +2176,7 @@ msgstr ""
"l'immagine originale un poco nel digitalizzatore o cambiare leggermente "
"l'angolo di ripresa della macchina fotografica digitale."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1330(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1598(para)
msgid ""
"If you cannot re-create the image file, <acronym>GIMP</acronym> offers some "
"filters which may help you with the problem. For more information, see the "
@@ -1870,24 +2189,24 @@ msgstr ""
"\">Smacchia</link> e <link linkend=\"plug-in-nlfilt\">Filtro NL</link> (Non "
"Lineare)."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1343(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1352(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1611(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1620(primary)
msgid "Parasite"
msgstr "Parassita"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1346(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2006(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2011(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2021(secondary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1614(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2299(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2304(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2314(secondary)
msgid "XCF"
msgstr "XCF"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1349(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2014(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1617(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2307(primary)
msgid ".xcf"
msgstr ".xcf"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1355(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1623(para)
msgid ""
"A Parasite is additional data which may be written to an XCF file. A "
"parasite is identified by a name, and can be thought of as an extension to "
@@ -1897,7 +2216,7 @@ msgstr ""
"XCF. Un parassita viene identificato per nome e può essere pensato come "
"un'estensione di altre informazioni presenti nel file XCF."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1360(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1628(para)
msgid ""
"Parasites of an image component may be read by <acronym>GIMP</acronym> plug-"
"ins. Plug-ins may also define their own parasite names, which are ignored by "
@@ -1911,11 +2230,11 @@ msgstr ""
"sono i commenti, le opzioni di salvataggio per i file TIFF, JPEG e PNG, il "
"valore di gamma con il quale è stata creata l'immagine e i dati EXIF."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1373(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1641(phrase)
msgid "Path"
msgstr "Tracciato"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1376(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1644(para)
msgid ""
"A Path is a contour composed of straight lines, curves, or both. In "
"<acronym>GIMP</acronym>, it is used to form the boundary of a selection, or "
@@ -1933,7 +2252,7 @@ msgstr ""
"maggior parte delle elaborazioni si basa su immagini a scala di grigio e "
"quindi ulteriori processamenti sono immediatamente possibili."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1384(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1652(para)
msgid ""
"See the <link linkend=\"gimp-concepts-paths\">Paths Concepts</link> and "
"<link linkend=\"gimp-using-paths\">Using Paths</link> sections for basic "
@@ -1950,11 +2269,11 @@ msgstr ""
"propria immagine tramite la <link linkend=\"gimp-path-dialog\">finestra di "
"dialogo tracciati</link>."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1398(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1666(phrase)
msgid "PDB"
msgstr "PDB"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1401(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1669(para)
msgid ""
"All of the functions which <acronym>GIMP</acronym> and its extensions make "
"available are registered in the Procedure Database (PDB). Developers can "
@@ -1967,13 +2286,13 @@ msgstr ""
"queste funzioni nel PDB usando il <link linkend=\"plug-in-dbbrowser"
"\">Navigatore delle procedure</link>."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1413(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1416(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1420(secondary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1681(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1684(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1688(secondary)
msgid "PDF"
msgstr "PDF"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1423(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1691(para)
msgid ""
"PDF (Portable Document Format) is a <link linkend=\"glossary-fileformat"
"\">file format</link> which was developed by Adobe to address some of the "
@@ -1988,12 +2307,12 @@ msgstr ""
"il supporto di <acronym>GIMP</acronym> al formato PDF avviene attraverso il "
"programma Ghostscript."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1437(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1440(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1705(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1708(primary)
msgid "Pixel"
msgstr "Pixel"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1443(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1711(para)
msgid ""
"A pixel is a single dot, or <quote>picture element</quote>, of an image. A "
"rectangular image may be composed of thousands of pixels, each representing "
@@ -2009,20 +2328,20 @@ msgstr ""
"linkend=\"glossary-channels\">canali</link>, come le componenti rossa, verde "
"e blu del suo colore, a talvolta anche del canale alfa (la trasparenza)."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1457(anchor:xreflabel)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1458(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1725(anchor:xreflabel)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1726(phrase)
msgid "Plugin"
msgstr "Plugin"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1461(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1729(primary)
msgid "Plugins"
msgstr "Plugin"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1462(secondary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1730(secondary)
msgid "Definition"
msgstr "Definizione"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1465(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1733(para)
msgid ""
"Optional extensions for the <acronym>GIMP</acronym>. Plugins are external "
"programs that run under the control of the main GIMP application and provide "
@@ -2034,16 +2353,16 @@ msgstr ""
"GIMP e forniscono su richiesta specifiche funzioni. Vedere <xref linkend="
"\"gimp-concepts-plugins\"/> per ulteriori informazioni."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1476(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1479(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1744(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1747(primary)
msgid "PNG"
msgstr "PNG"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1482(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1750(primary)
msgid ".png"
msgstr ".png"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1485(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1753(para)
msgid ""
"PNG is the acronym of <quote>Portable Network Graphic</quote> (pronounce "
"<quote>ping</quote>. This recent format offers many advantages and a few "
@@ -2061,12 +2380,12 @@ msgstr ""
"diversamente dal formato <link linkend=\"file-jpeg-save\">JPEG</link> essa è "
"del tipo che non perde nessuna informazione sull'immagine (lossless)."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1499(glossterm)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1502(secondary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1767(glossterm)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1770(secondary)
msgid "PostScript"
msgstr "PostScript"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1505(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1773(para)
msgid ""
"Created by Adobe, PostScript is a page description language mainly used by "
"printers and other output devices. It's also an excellent way to distribute "
@@ -2079,7 +2398,7 @@ msgstr ""
"supporta direttamente PostScript ma invece dipende da un potente software "
"libero chiamato Ghostscript."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1512(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1780(para)
msgid ""
"The great power of PostScript is its ability to represent vector graphics—"
"lines, curves, text, paths, etc.—in a resolution-independent way. PostScript "
@@ -2097,17 +2416,17 @@ msgstr ""
"modificare tramite un programma di grafica bitmap come <acronym>GIMP</"
"acronym>."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1525(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1528(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1535(secondary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1793(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1796(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1803(secondary)
msgid "PSD"
msgstr "PSD"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1531(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1799(primary)
msgid ".psd"
msgstr ".psd"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1538(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1806(para)
msgid ""
"PSD is Adobe Photoshop's native <link linkend=\"glossary-fileformat\">file "
"format</link>, and it is therefore comparable to <link linkend=\"glossary-xcf"
@@ -2132,12 +2451,12 @@ msgstr ""
"<acronym>GIMP</acronym> e la mancanza di informazioni rende molto "
"difficoltoso il compito di mantenere aggiornato il supporto ai file PSD."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1558(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1561(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1826(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1829(primary)
msgid "Quantization"
msgstr "Quantizzazione"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1564(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1832(para)
msgid ""
"Quantization is the process of reducing the color of a pixel into one of a "
"number of fixed values by matching the color to the nearest color in the "
@@ -2159,7 +2478,7 @@ msgstr ""
"soprattutto con le immagini di tipo indicizzato che sono formate da 256 o "
"meno colori discreti."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1574(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1842(para)
msgid ""
"One way to reduce quantization effects is to use <link linkend=\"glossary-"
"dithering\">Dithering</link>. The operations in <acronym>GIMP</acronym> "
@@ -2175,15 +2494,15 @@ msgstr ""
"abilitata) e il comando converti a indicizzata. Queste operazioni lavorano "
"solo su immagini RGB e non su immagini indicizzate."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1590(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1858(phrase)
msgid "Rendering Intent"
msgstr "Pennelli animati"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1593(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1861(primary)
msgid "Color Management"
msgstr "Pennelli animati"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1596(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1864(para)
msgid ""
"Rendering intents are ways of dealing with colors that are out-of-<xref "
"linkend=\"glossary-gamut\"/> colors present in the source space that the "
@@ -2197,11 +2516,11 @@ msgstr ""
"questo pennello apparirebbe prima l'impronta sinistra poi quella destra e "
"così via. Questo pennello è molto avanzato."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1604(term)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1872(term)
msgid "Perceptual"
msgstr "Percettivo"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1606(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1874(para)
msgid ""
"This rendering intent is typically used for photographic content. It scales "
"one gamut to fit into the other while maintaining the relative position of "
@@ -2211,11 +2530,11 @@ msgstr ""
"fotografici. Esso scala un gamut per adattarlo all'altro, mantenendo le "
"posizioni relative dei colori."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1614(term)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1882(term)
msgid "Relative colorimetric"
msgstr "Colorimetrico relativo"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1616(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1884(para)
msgid ""
"This rendering intent is typically used for spot colors. Colors that are not "
"out of gamut are left unchanged. Colors outside the gamut are converted to "
@@ -2227,7 +2546,7 @@ msgstr ""
"fuori dal gamut sono convertiti in colori con la stessa luminosità, ma con "
"saturazione differente, al confine del gamut."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1627(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1895(para)
msgid ""
"This method is typically used for business graphics. The relative saturation "
"of colors is mostly maintained, but lightning is usually changed."
@@ -2236,11 +2555,11 @@ msgstr ""
"saturazione relativa dei colori viene grossomodo mantenuta, ma normalmente "
"viene modificata la luminosità."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1635(term)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1903(term)
msgid "Absolute colorimetric"
msgstr "Colorimetrico assoluto"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1637(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1905(para)
msgid ""
"This rendering intent is most often used in proofing. It preserves the "
"native device white point of the source image."
@@ -2248,12 +2567,12 @@ msgstr ""
"Questo intento di rendering viene spesso usato per i provini. Mantiene il "
"punto di bianco nativo del dispositivo della sorgente immagine."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1655(secondary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1660(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1923(secondary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1928(phrase)
msgid "Additive color model"
msgstr "Modello di colore additivo"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1669(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1937(para)
msgid ""
"RGB is a <link linkend=\"glossary-colormodel\">color model</link> which has "
"components for Red, Green and Blue. These colors are emitted by screen "
@@ -2272,7 +2591,7 @@ msgstr ""
"intensità uguale). Per informazioni aggiuntive consultare la voce <link "
"linkend=\"glossary-colormodel\">Modello di colore</link> in questo glossario."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1680(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1948(para)
msgid ""
"<acronym>GIMP</acronym> uses eight bits per channel for each primary color. "
"That means there are 256 intensities (Values) available, resulting in "
@@ -2287,7 +2606,7 @@ msgstr ""
"rosso e il blu. La combinazione di questi due canali dà il colore "
"secondario, magenta, che è il complementare del verde."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1684(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1952(para)
msgid ""
"It is not obvious why a given combination of primary colors produces a "
"particular color. Why, for instance, does 229R+205G+229B give a shade of "
@@ -2310,7 +2629,7 @@ msgstr ""
"Per fare pratica, tornate indietro, aggiungete un colore e cercate di "
"indovinare che tonalità apparirà."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1694(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1962(para)
msgid ""
"It is easy to see that no light (0R+0G+0B) produces complete darkness, "
"black, and that full light (255R+255G+255B) produces white. Equal intensity "
@@ -2322,7 +2641,7 @@ msgstr ""
"linkend=\"glossary-html-notation\">notazione esadecimale</link> per quel "
"colore."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1700(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1968(para)
msgid ""
"Mixing two <emphasis>Primary colors</emphasis> in RGB mode gives a "
"<emphasis>Secondary color</emphasis>, that is, a color in the CMY model. "
@@ -2339,11 +2658,11 @@ msgstr ""
"emphasis> che sono i colori opposti a un colore primario nel cerchio "
"cromatico:\""
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1711(title)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1979(title)
msgid "Colorcircle"
msgstr "Ruota dei colori (o cromatica)"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1718(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1986(para)
msgid ""
"Mixing a primary color with its complementary color gives gray (a neutral "
"color)."
@@ -2351,7 +2670,7 @@ msgstr ""
"Mescolando un colore primario con il suo complementare si ottiene del grigio "
"(un colore neutro)."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1725(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1993(para)
msgid ""
"It is important to know what happens when you are dealing with colors in "
"<acronym>GIMP</acronym>. The most important rule to remember is that "
@@ -2372,7 +2691,7 @@ msgstr ""
"colore complementare del verde."
#. probably this is off-topic too...
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1756(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2024(para)
msgid ""
"The <link linkend=\"gimp-tool-color-picker\">Color Picker</link> tool lets "
"you find out the RGB values of a pixel and the <link linkend=\"glossary-html-"
@@ -2382,11 +2701,11 @@ msgstr ""
"permette di ricavare i valori RGB di un pixel e i suoi corrispettivi valori "
"<link linkend=\"glossary-html-notation\">esadecimali</link> per il colore."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1767(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2035(phrase)
msgid "Sample Merge"
msgstr "Campionamento diffuso"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1770(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2038(para)
msgid ""
"Sample Merged is an option you can set when you use the <link linkend=\"gimp-"
"tool-bucket-fill\">Bucket Fill</link> tool, the <link linkend=\"gimp-tool-"
@@ -2409,7 +2728,7 @@ msgstr ""
"visibili. Quando <quote>campionamento diffuso</quote> non è invece "
"impostata, il colore usato è il colore del solo livello attivo."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1798(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2066(para)
msgid ""
"This term refers to color purity. Imagine you add pigment to white paint. "
"Saturation varies from 0 (white, fully toned down, fully diluted) to 100 "
@@ -2419,12 +2738,41 @@ msgstr ""
"aggiungere pigmento a della vernice bianca. La saturazione varia da 0 "
"(bianco, completamente desaturato, diluito) a 100 (colore puro)."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1808(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1811(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2076(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2079(primary)
+msgid "Scene-referred"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2082(para)
+msgid ""
+"When speaking of images captured by a camera, scene-referred means that the "
+"intensities in the image RGB channels are proportional to the intensities in "
+"the scene that was photographed."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2086(para)
+msgid ""
+"\"Scene-referred\" is not the same as <link linkend=\"glossary-high-dynamic-"
+"range\">high dynamic range</link>, as the camera might have been aimed at a "
+"low dynamic range scene such as a foggy early morning view. However, adding "
+"a light source to the captured frame (eg the moon breaking through the "
+"clouds or a street lamp) will turn even a foggy morning into a high dynamic "
+"range scene."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2093(para)
+msgid ""
+"As lightwaves do combine linearly, by definition a scene-referred image "
+"(whether real or imaginary) must be encoded linearly to preserve the scene-"
+"referred nature of the data."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2101(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2104(primary)
msgid "Supersampling"
msgstr "Sovracampionamento"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1814(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2107(para)
msgid ""
"Supersampling is a more sophisticated antialiasing technique, that is, a "
"method of reducing jagged and stair-stepped edges along a slanted or curved "
@@ -2445,7 +2793,7 @@ msgstr ""
"risultato è una transizione più graduale da una linea di pixel all'altra "
"lungo i bordi degli oggetti."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1825(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2118(para)
msgid ""
"The quality of the result depends on the number of samples. Supersampling is "
"often performed at a range of 2× to 16× the original size. It greatly "
@@ -2457,7 +2805,7 @@ msgstr ""
"la dimensione originale. Il tempo necessario per disegnare l'immagine così "
"come la memoria utilizzata nel processo aumentano notevolmente."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1831(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2124(para)
msgid ""
"One way to reduce the space and time requirement is to use Adaptive "
"Supersampling. This method takes advantage of the fact that very few pixels "
@@ -2477,13 +2825,13 @@ msgstr ""
"prelevano ulteriori campioni. Un maggiore numero di campioni viene prelevato "
"solo dove richiesto il che migliora le prestazioni."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1846(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1849(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1853(secondary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2139(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2142(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2146(secondary)
msgid "SVG"
msgstr "SVG"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1856(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2149(para)
msgid ""
"SVG stands for Scalable Vector Graphics. It is a format for two-dimensional "
"vector graphics, both static and animated. You can export GIMP paths to SVG "
@@ -2497,17 +2845,17 @@ msgstr ""
"grafica vettoriale. Vedere la voce <xref linkend=\"bibliography-online-wkpd-"
"svg\"/> per ulteriori dettagli sull'argomento."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1867(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1870(primary)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1877(secondary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2160(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2163(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2170(secondary)
msgid "TGA"
msgstr "TGA"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1873(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2166(primary)
msgid "TARGA"
msgstr "TARGA"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1880(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2173(para)
msgid ""
"TGA (TARGA Image File) is a <link linkend=\"glossary-fileformat\">file "
"format</link> which supports 8, 16, 24 or 32 bits per pixel and optional RLE "
@@ -2517,12 +2865,12 @@ msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Il formato file Targa supporta compressioni a 8, 16, 24 o 32 bit per pixel."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1894(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1897(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2187(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2190(primary)
msgid "TIFF"
msgstr "TIFF"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1900(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2193(para)
msgid ""
"TIFF (Tagged Image File Format) is a <link linkend=\"glossary-fileformat"
"\">file format</link> which was developed primarily for scanned raster "
@@ -2534,13 +2882,24 @@ msgid ""
"formats for preliminary stages of printing. It is a high quality file "
"format, which is perfect for images you want to import to other programs "
"like FrameMaker or CorelDRAW."
-msgstr "Il <link linkend=\"glossary-fileformat\">formato di file</link> TIFF (Tagged Image File Format) è
stato sviluppato prevalentemente per gestire la separazione dei colori in immagini raster fornite da scanner.
Sei tipi di algoritmi di codifica sono supportati, ognuno dei quali con tre differenti possibilità di
modalità immagine: bianco e nero, in scala di grigi e a colori. Le immagini TIFF non compresse possono essere
di 1, 4, 8 o 24 bit per pixel. Le immagini TIFF compresse usano l'algoritmo di compressione LZW possono
essere di 6, 8 o 24 bit per pixel. Oltre al formato Postscript, il formato TIFF è uno dei più importanti
formati per la prestampa. È un formato di file immagine di alta qualità, perfetto per esportare immagini ad
altri programmi come FrameMaker o CorelDRAW."
-
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1918(phrase)
+msgstr ""
+"Il <link linkend=\"glossary-fileformat\">formato di file</link> TIFF (Tagged "
+"Image File Format) è stato sviluppato prevalentemente per gestire la "
+"separazione dei colori in immagini raster fornite da scanner. Sei tipi di "
+"algoritmi di codifica sono supportati, ognuno dei quali con tre differenti "
+"possibilità di modalità immagine: bianco e nero, in scala di grigi e a "
+"colori. Le immagini TIFF non compresse possono essere di 1, 4, 8 o 24 bit "
+"per pixel. Le immagini TIFF compresse usano l'algoritmo di compressione LZW "
+"possono essere di 6, 8 o 24 bit per pixel. Oltre al formato Postscript, il "
+"formato TIFF è uno dei più importanti formati per la prestampa. È un formato "
+"di file immagine di alta qualità, perfetto per esportare immagini ad altri "
+"programmi come FrameMaker o CorelDRAW."
+
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2211(phrase)
msgid "Tile"
msgstr "Piastrella (Tile)"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1921(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2214(para)
msgid ""
"A Tile is a part of an image which <acronym>GIMP</acronym> currently has "
"open. In order to avoid having to store an entire image in memory at the "
@@ -2554,7 +2913,7 @@ msgstr ""
"piccolo. Una piastrella è normalmente costituita da un quadrato di 64 x 64 "
"pixel, ma quelle ai bordi dell'immagine possono essere più piccole."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1929(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2222(para)
msgid ""
"At any time, a tile may be in main memory, in the tile cache in RAM, or on "
"disk. Tiles which are currently being worked on are in main memory. Tiles "
@@ -2570,7 +2929,7 @@ msgstr ""
"vengono scritte su disco. <acronym>GIMP</acronym> le recupera dalla RAM o "
"dal disco quando è necessario."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1937(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2230(para)
msgid ""
"Do not confuse these tiles with those in the <link linkend=\"plug-in-tile"
"\">Tile Filter</link>"
@@ -2578,12 +2937,12 @@ msgstr ""
"Attenzione a non confondere queste piastrelle con quelle fornite dal filtro "
"<link linkend=\"plug-in-tile\">Filtro piastrella</link>"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1946(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1949(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2239(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2242(primary)
msgid "URI"
msgstr "URI"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1952(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2245(para)
msgid ""
"A Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) is a string of characters that serves to "
"identify an abstract or a physical resource. URIs are used for the "
@@ -2599,12 +2958,12 @@ msgstr ""
"approfondire l'argomento, consultare: <xref linkend=\"bibliography-online-"
"wkpd-uri\"/>."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1964(phrase)
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1967(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2257(phrase)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2260(primary)
msgid "URL"
msgstr "URL"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1970(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2263(para)
msgid ""
"URLs (Uniform Resource Locators) are one type of Uniform Resource "
"Identifiers (URIs). URLs identify a resource by its primary access mechanism "
@@ -2617,7 +2976,7 @@ msgstr ""
"Uniforme delle Risorse (sul Web)</quote>: il formato dell'<quote>indirizzo</"
"quote> per i documenti sul Web."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1978(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2271(para)
msgid ""
"Since URLs are the first and most common kinds of URIs, the terms are often "
"used synonymously."
@@ -2625,7 +2984,7 @@ msgstr ""
"Dato che gli URL sono i primi e più comuni tipi di URI, i termini vengono "
"spesso usati come sinonimi."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:1997(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2290(para)
msgid ""
"This term often refers to the light intensity, the luminosity of a color. It "
"varies from 0 (black) to 100 (full light)."
@@ -2633,11 +2992,11 @@ msgstr ""
"Questo termine spesso si riferisce all'intensità della luce, la luminosità "
"di un colore. Varia da 0 (nero) a 100 (luce piena)."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2017(primary)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2310(primary)
msgid ".xcf.gz"
msgstr ".xcf.gz"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2024(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2317(para)
msgid ""
"XCF is a <link linkend=\"glossary-fileformat\">file format</link> which is "
"special because it is <acronym>GIMP</acronym>'s native file format: that is, "
@@ -2653,7 +3012,7 @@ msgstr ""
"essere molto complessi e ci sono pochi programmi, a parte <acronym>GIMP</"
"acronym>, che sono in grado di leggerli."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2032(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2325(para)
msgid ""
"When an image is stored as an XCF file, the file encodes nearly everything "
"there is to know about the image: the pixel data for each of the layers, the "
@@ -2668,7 +3027,7 @@ msgstr ""
"emphasis> viene salvata in un file in formato XCF è la cronologia degli "
"annullamenti."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2039(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2332(para)
msgid ""
"The pixel data in an XCF file is represented in a lossless compressed form: "
"the image byte blocks are compressed using the lossless RLE algorithm. This "
@@ -2686,7 +3045,7 @@ msgstr ""
"disco: non verrà perso neanche un pixel o un dato dell'immagine a causa del "
"formato utilizzato."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2051(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2344(para)
msgid ""
"The <acronym>GIMP</acronym> developers have made a great effort to keep the "
"XCF file format compatible across versions. If you create a file using "
@@ -2709,7 +3068,7 @@ msgstr ""
"acronym> 1.2."
#
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2074(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2367(para)
msgid ""
"YCbCr is a <link linkend=\"glossary-colormodel\">color model</link> which "
"was developed for the PAL television standard as a simple modification to "
@@ -2733,7 +3092,7 @@ msgstr ""
"spazio di colore, ci deve essere almeno un riferimento ad uno specifico "
"valore assoluto di colore."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2087(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2380(para)
msgid ""
"There are color models which do not express a color by the additive basic "
"colors, red, green and blue (RGB), but by other properties, for example, the "
@@ -2763,7 +3122,7 @@ msgstr ""
"luminosità è invece molto difficile da distinguere. Tali modelli di colore "
"sono chiamati in generale modelli luminosità-colore."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2103(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2396(para)
msgid ""
"The YCbCr model is a slight adaptation of such a brightness-color model. An "
"RGB color value is divided into a basic brightness, Y, and two components, "
@@ -2789,7 +3148,7 @@ msgstr ""
"rappresentate. I valori Y hanno il doppio della risoluzione degli altri due "
"valori, Cb e Cr, in gran parte delle applicazioni pratiche, come nei DVD."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2128(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2421(para)
msgid ""
"YUV is a <link linkend=\"glossary-colormodel\">color model</link> which uses "
"two components to represent the color information, luma (the strength of the "
@@ -2820,7 +3179,7 @@ msgstr ""
"colore YUV viene anche menzionato in tali campi, malgrado venga invece usato "
"il modello YCbCr. Questo fatto genera spesso confusione."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2145(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2438(para)
msgid ""
"For the calculation of the luma signals, the underlying RGB data is first "
"adjusted with the <link linkend=\"glossary-gamma\">gamma</link> value of the "
@@ -2836,11 +3195,11 @@ msgstr ""
"informazioni di luminosità, che funzionano anche come segnale VBS (Segnale "
"Video in Bandabase) per le vecchie televisioni in bianco e nero."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2154(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2447(para)
msgid "Y=R+G+B"
msgstr "Y=R+G+B"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2155(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2448(para)
msgid ""
"The exact calculation is more complicated, however, since some aspects of "
"the color perception of the human eye have to be taken into account. For "
@@ -2855,7 +3214,7 @@ msgstr ""
"alcuni sistemi la correzione della gamma dei colori di base viene effettuata "
"per prima."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2162(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2455(para)
msgid ""
"The chrominance signals, and the color difference signals also, contain the "
"color information. They are formed by the difference of blue minus luma or "
@@ -2865,15 +3224,15 @@ msgstr ""
"contengono le informazioni di colore. Essi sono formati dalla differenza tra "
"blu meno luma o rosso meno luma."
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2167(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2460(para)
msgid "U=B-Y"
msgstr "U=B-Y"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2168(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2461(para)
msgid "V=R-Y"
msgstr "V=R-Y"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2169(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2462(para)
msgid ""
"From the three generated components, Y, U and V, the individual color "
"proportions of the basic color can be calculated again later:"
@@ -2881,19 +3240,19 @@ msgstr ""
"Dai tre componenti generati, Y, U e V, le proporzioni di colore individuali "
"dei colori di base possono ancora essere successivamente calcolate:"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2173(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2466(para)
msgid "Y + U = Y + ( B - Y ) = Y - Y + B = B"
msgstr "Y + U = Y + ( B - Y ) = Y - Y + B = B"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2174(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2467(para)
msgid "Y + V = Y + ( R - Y ) = Y - Y + R = R"
msgstr "Y + V = Y + ( R - Y ) = Y - Y + R = R"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2175(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2468(para)
msgid "Y - B - R = ( R + G + B ) - B - R = G"
msgstr "Y - B - R = ( R + G + B ) - B - R = G"
-#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2176(para)
+#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:2469(para)
msgid ""
"Furthermore, because of the structure of the retina of the human eye, it "
"turns out that the brightness information is perceived at a higher "
@@ -2908,4 +3267,6 @@ msgstr ""
#. Put one translator per line, in the form of NAME <EMAIL>, YEAR1, YEAR2
#: src/glossary/glossary.xml:0(None)
msgid "translator-credits"
-msgstr "Marco Ciampa <ciampix libero it>, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015,
2016, 2017."
+msgstr ""
+"Marco Ciampa <ciampix libero it>, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, "
+"2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017."
diff --git a/po/it/menus.po b/po/it/menus.po
index 2531297..437f54f 100644
--- a/po/it/menus.po
+++ b/po/it/menus.po
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: GIMP-Manual\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-03-13 08:06+0100\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-04-27 12:20+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-03-13 12:25+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Marco Ciampa <ciampix libero it>\n"
"Language-Team: Italian <it li org>\n"
@@ -58,10 +58,10 @@ msgid "<quote>Windows</quote> Menu"
msgstr "Il menu <quote>Finestre</quote>"
#: src/menus/windows.xml:15(primary) src/menus/view.xml:14(secondary)
-#: src/menus/select.xml:12(primary) src/menus/colors.xml:22(secondary)
-#: src/menus/tools.xml:14(primary) src/menus/filters.xml:15(primary)
-#: src/menus/edit.xml:17(primary) src/menus/introduction.xml:14(primary)
-#: src/menus/file.xml:19(primary)
+#: src/menus/select.xml:12(primary) src/menus/image.xml:17(secondary)
+#: src/menus/colors.xml:22(secondary) src/menus/tools.xml:14(primary)
+#: src/menus/filters.xml:15(primary) src/menus/edit.xml:17(primary)
+#: src/menus/introduction.xml:14(primary) src/menus/file.xml:19(primary)
msgid "Menus"
msgstr "Menu"
@@ -185,7 +185,8 @@ msgstr ""
msgid "The <quote>View</quote> Menu"
msgstr "Il menu <quote>Visualizza</quote>"
-#: src/menus/view.xml:13(primary) src/menus/colors.xml:21(primary)
+#: src/menus/view.xml:13(primary) src/menus/image.xml:16(primary)
+#: src/menus/colors.xml:21(primary)
msgid "Image window"
msgstr "Finestra immagine"
@@ -233,7 +234,7 @@ msgstr ""
"da qualche plug-in. Per trovare informazioni aggiuntive sull'argomento, "
"consultare la documentazione allegata ai plug-in installati."
-#: src/menus/image.xml:11(title)
+#: src/menus/image.xml:13(title)
msgid "The <quote>Image</quote> Menu"
msgstr "Il menu <quote>Immagine</quote>"
diff --git a/po/it/menus/colors/desaturate.po b/po/it/menus/colors/desaturate.po
index 2cc89e7..343330e 100644
--- a/po/it/menus/colors/desaturate.po
+++ b/po/it/menus/colors/desaturate.po
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: GIMP-Help 2.8.2\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-02-02 16:32+0100\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-02-10 18:53+0100\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-04-27 12:20+0200\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-04-28 10:33+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Marco Ciampa <ciampix libero it>\n"
"Language-Team: Italian\n"
"Language: it\n"
@@ -48,15 +48,15 @@ msgid "Sepia"
msgstr "Seppia"
#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/sepia.xml:9(primary)
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:18(primary)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:11(primary)
msgid "Colors"
msgstr "Colori"
#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/sepia.xml:10(secondary)
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:16(title)
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:19(secondary)
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:20(tertiary)
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:23(primary)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:9(title)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:12(secondary)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:13(tertiary)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:16(primary)
msgid "Desaturate"
msgstr "Desatura"
@@ -69,7 +69,8 @@ msgid "Example for the <quote>Sepia</quote> filter"
msgstr "Esempio per il filtro <quote>Seppia</quote>"
#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/sepia.xml:27(para)
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:137(para)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:160(para)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:169(para)
msgid "Original image"
msgstr "Immagine originale"
@@ -100,7 +101,7 @@ msgstr ""
"menuchoice>."
#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/sepia.xml:59(title)
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:55(title)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:48(title)
msgid "Options"
msgstr "Opzioni"
@@ -117,7 +118,11 @@ msgid ""
"This handle lets you control how much the effect blends into the original "
"image. 0.000 is no effect at all, 1.000 is completely replacing the image "
"with its sepia-toned version."
-msgstr "Questa manopola permette di controllare la quantità di effetto che viene mescolata all'immagine
originale. 0.000 significa nessun effetto mentre 1.000 rimpiazza completamente l'immagine con la sua versione
in tonalità seppia."
+msgstr ""
+"Questa manopola permette di controllare la quantità di effetto che viene "
+"mescolata all'immagine originale. 0.000 significa nessun effetto mentre "
+"1.000 rimpiazza completamente l'immagine con la sua versione in tonalità "
+"seppia."
#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/sepia.xml:80(term)
msgid "sRGB"
@@ -133,150 +138,501 @@ msgstr ""
#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:60(None)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:54(None)
msgid ""
"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.png'; "
-"md5=ca2866782c56f4adb117ab4a988813c9"
+"md5=7c93eb531c72f2b7437658e25f6a2c7d"
msgstr ""
"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.png'; "
"md5=3abcd346e9f1c9640b483b782c46e372"
#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:134(None)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:157(None)
msgid ""
-"@@image: 'images/toolbox/colors-desaturate-orig.png'; "
-"md5=ff52837ec070bfb06a66afcc50fa6408"
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/colors-desaturate-original-"
+"sunflower.png'; md5=9148c43888a8340a83f98f21be122b1b"
msgstr ""
-"@@image: 'images/toolbox/colors-desaturate-orig.png'; "
-"md5=ff52837ec070bfb06a66afcc50fa6408"
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.png'; "
+"md5=3abcd346e9f1c9640b483b782c46e372"
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:166(None)
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/colors-desaturate-original-red-"
+"globe.png'; md5=e069e02418ef06b083d5e9c3a801b5a4"
+msgstr ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.png'; "
+"md5=3abcd346e9f1c9640b483b782c46e372"
#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:143(None)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:177(None)
msgid ""
-"@@image: 'images/toolbox/colors-desaturate-brightness.png'; "
-"md5=bcc426d45df14af2ebfe419120067f7d"
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/colors-desaturate-luminance-"
+"sunflower.png'; md5=1b75c7de8c6fa8396a873ec73c566eb6"
msgstr ""
-"@@image: 'images/toolbox/colors-desaturate-brightness.png'; "
-"md5=bcc426d45df14af2ebfe419120067f7d"
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.png'; "
+"md5=3abcd346e9f1c9640b483b782c46e372"
#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:152(None)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:186(None)
msgid ""
-"@@image: 'images/toolbox/colors-desaturate-luminosity.png'; "
-"md5=c3f4d6ced0029676d9a601275b6293b0"
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/colors-desaturate-luminance-red-"
+"globe.png'; md5=1b6d76dad650e07538f19904df6b249e"
msgstr ""
-"@@image: 'images/toolbox/colors-desaturate-luminosity.png'; "
-"md5=c3f4d6ced0029676d9a601275b6293b0"
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.png'; "
+"md5=3abcd346e9f1c9640b483b782c46e372"
#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:164(None)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:197(None)
msgid ""
-"@@image: 'images/toolbox/colors-desaturate-average.png'; "
-"md5=bea6e59f04779763604e5701f6ab0d83"
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/colors-desaturate-luma-sunflower."
+"png'; md5=3c67924a72f0b431599241821e662f4a"
msgstr ""
-"@@image: 'images/toolbox/colors-desaturate-average.png'; "
-"md5=bea6e59f04779763604e5701f6ab0d83"
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.png'; "
+"md5=3abcd346e9f1c9640b483b782c46e372"
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:25(para)
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:208(None)
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/colors-desaturate-luma-red-globe."
+"png'; md5=6c1e4e1919377560d6ec19af5c13c045"
+msgstr ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.png'; "
+"md5=3abcd346e9f1c9640b483b782c46e372"
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:221(None)
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/colors-desaturate-lightness-"
+"sunflower.png'; md5=207b375bf7bd8e5ae5227e569aa84f99"
+msgstr ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.png'; "
+"md5=3abcd346e9f1c9640b483b782c46e372"
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:232(None)
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/colors-desaturate-lightness-red-"
+"globe.png'; md5=18b088f290f8b8a39ac33c84a66ce97c"
+msgstr ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.png'; "
+"md5=3abcd346e9f1c9640b483b782c46e372"
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:245(None)
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/colors-desaturate-average-sunflower."
+"png'; md5=f733b41f74d2eca92a93e1b3b8bdea2a"
+msgstr ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.png'; "
+"md5=3abcd346e9f1c9640b483b782c46e372"
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:256(None)
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/colors-desaturate-average-red-globe."
+"png'; md5=3c298fd3af821ebd32e347ca61a4a905"
+msgstr ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.png'; "
+"md5=3abcd346e9f1c9640b483b782c46e372"
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:269(None)
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/colors-desaturate-value-sunflower."
+"png'; md5=f23d785271db1a2771142c55b35c9a4d"
+msgstr ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.png'; "
+"md5=3abcd346e9f1c9640b483b782c46e372"
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:280(None)
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/colors-desaturate-value-red-globe."
+"png'; md5=97487f0a6c3f7398dc68e770968b58a5"
+msgstr ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.png'; "
+"md5=3abcd346e9f1c9640b483b782c46e372"
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:18(para)
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
"By using the <guimenuitem>Desaturate</guimenuitem> command, you can convert "
"all of the colors on the active layer to corresponding shades of gray. This "
"differs from converting the image to grayscale in two respects. First, it "
"only operates on the active layer and second, the colors on the layer are "
-"still RGB values with three components. This means that you can paint on the "
-"layer, or individual parts of it, using color at a later time."
-msgstr "Usando il comando <guimenuitem>Desatura</guimenuitem>, si può convertire tutti i colori sul livello
attivo nelle corrispondenti sfumature di grigio. Ciò differisce dalla conversione dell'immagine in scala di
grigi per due motivi. Il primo è che esso opera solo sul livello attivo e il secondo è che i colori sul
livello hanno ancora valori RGB con tre componenti (NdT: tutte uguali). Ciò significa che si potrà ancora
disegnare sul livello o su parti di esso, usando il colore."
-
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:36(para)
+"still RGB values with three components, with R=G=B, which makes gray. This "
+"means that you then can paint on the layer, or individual parts of it, using "
+"non-gray colors."
+msgstr ""
+"Usando il comando <guimenuitem>Desatura</guimenuitem>, si può convertire "
+"tutti i colori sul livello attivo nelle corrispondenti sfumature di grigio. "
+"Ciò differisce dalla conversione dell'immagine in scala di grigi per due "
+"motivi. Il primo è che esso opera solo sul livello attivo e il secondo è che "
+"i colori sul livello hanno ancora valori RGB con tre componenti (NdT: tutte "
+"uguali). Ciò significa che si potrà ancora disegnare sul livello o su parti "
+"di esso, usando il colore."
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:29(para)
msgid ""
"This command only works on layers of <link linkend=\"glossary-rgb\">RGB</"
"link> images. If the image is in Grayscale or Indexed mode, it can do "
"nothing."
-msgstr "Questo comando lavora sono su livelli immagini <link linkend=\"glossary-rgb\">RGB</link>. Se
l'immagine è in modalità scala di grigi o indicizzata, non può fare niente."
+msgstr ""
+"Questo comando lavora sono su livelli immagini <link linkend=\"glossary-rgb"
+"\">RGB</link>. Se l'immagine è in modalità scala di grigi o indicizzata, non "
+"può fare niente."
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:44(title)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:37(title)
msgid "Activating the Command"
msgstr "Attivazione del comando"
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:45(para)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:38(para)
msgid ""
"You can find this command through <menuchoice><guimenu>Colors</"
"guimenu><guisubmenu>Desaturate</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Desaturate…</"
"guimenuitem></menuchoice>"
-msgstr "Questo comando si trova nel menu
<menuchoice><guimenu>Colori</guimenu><guisubmenu>Desatura</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Desatura...</guimenuitem></menuchoice>"
+msgstr ""
+"Questo comando si trova nel menu <menuchoice><guimenu>Colori</"
+"guimenu><guisubmenu>Desatura</guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Desatura...</"
+"guimenuitem></menuchoice>"
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:57(title)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:50(title)
msgid "The <quote>Desaturate</quote> option dialog"
msgstr "Le opzioni della finestra di dialogo <quote>Desatura</quote>"
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:64(para)
-msgid "Three options are available:"
-msgstr "Tre opzioni sono disponibili:"
-
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:66(title)
-msgid "Choose shade of gray based on"
-msgstr "Scegli la sfumatura di grigio basata su"
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:58(para)
+msgid ""
+"<guilabel>Mode:</guilabel> Five options are available for converting from "
+"color to black and white:"
+msgstr ""
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:68(term)
-msgid "Lightness"
-msgstr "Luminosità"
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:62(link)
+msgid "Luminance"
+msgstr "Luminanza"
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:70(para)
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:85(para)
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:100(para)
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:113(para)
-msgid "The graylevel will be calculated as"
-msgstr "Il livello di grigio sarà calcolato come"
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:65(para)
+msgid ""
+"The shades of gray will be calculated using <ulink url=\"http://";
+"brucelindbloom.com/index.html?Eqn_RGB_to_XYZ.html\"> linearized sRGB</ulink> "
+"as"
+msgstr ""
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:74(phrase)
-msgid "Lightness = ½× (max(R,G,B) + min(R,G,B))"
-msgstr "Luminosità = ½× (max(R,G,B) + min(R,G,B))"
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:72(phrase)
+msgid "Luminance = (0.22 × R) + (0.72 × G) + (0.06 × B)"
+msgstr "Luminanza = (0.22 × R) + (0.72 × G) + (0.06 × B)"
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:83(term)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:84(link)
msgid "Luma"
msgstr "Luma"
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:89(phrase)
-msgid "Luma = 0.21 × R + 0.72 × G + 0.07 × B"
-msgstr "Luma = 0.21 × R + 0.72 × G + 0.07 × B"
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:86(para)
+msgid "The shades of gray will be calculated using non-linearized sRGB"
+msgstr "La scala di grigi verrà calcolata usando l'sRGB non linearizzato"
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:91(phrase)
+msgid "Luma = (0.22 × R) + (0.72 × G) + (0.06 × B)"
+msgstr "Luma = (0.22 × R) + (0.72 × G) + (0.06 × B)"
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:101(link)
+msgid "Lightness (HSL)"
+msgstr "Luminosità (HSL)"
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:98(term)
-msgid "Average"
-msgstr "Media"
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:104(para)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:121(para)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:137(para)
+msgid "The shades of gray will be calculated as"
+msgstr "La scala di grigi sarà calcolata come"
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:108(phrase)
+msgid "Lightness (HSL)) = ½× (max(R,G,B) + min(R,G,B))"
+msgstr "Luminosità (HSL)) = ½× (max(R,G,B) + min(R,G,B))"
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:118(link)
+msgid "Average (HSI Intensity)"
+msgstr "Media (intensità HSI)"
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:104(phrase)
-msgid "Average Brightness = (R + G + B) ÷ 3"
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:125(phrase)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "Average (HSI Intensity) = (R + G + B) ÷ 3"
msgstr "Brillantezza media = (R + G + B) ÷ 3"
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:111(term)
-msgid "Luminance"
-msgstr "Luminanza"
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:134(link)
+msgid "Value (HSV)"
+msgstr ""
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:117(phrase)
-msgid "Luminance = 0.21 × R + 0.72 × G + 0.07 × B"
-msgstr "Luminanza = 0.21 × R + 0.72 × G + 0.07 × B"
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:141(phrase)
+msgid "Value (HSV) = max(R,G,B)"
+msgstr ""
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:129(title)
-msgid "Comparing the three options"
-msgstr "Confronto delle tre opzioni"
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:152(title)
+msgid ""
+"Using the five modes to convert two very different color images to black and "
+"white"
+msgstr ""
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:146(para)
-msgid "<quote>Lightness</quote> applied"
-msgstr "<quote>Luminosità</quote> applicato"
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:180(para)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:189(para)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "<quote>Luminance</quote> applied"
+msgstr "<quote>Luma</quote> applicato."
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:155(para)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:200(para)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:211(para)
msgid "<quote>Luma</quote> applied."
msgstr "<quote>Luma</quote> applicato."
-#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:167(para)
-msgid "<quote>Average</quote> applied."
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:224(para)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:235(para)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "<quote>Lightness (HSL)</quote> applied."
+msgstr "<quote>Luminosità</quote> applicato"
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:248(para)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:259(para)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "<quote>Average (HSI Intensity)</quote> applied."
msgstr "<quote>Media</quote> applicato."
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:272(para)
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:283(para)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "<quote>Value (HSV)</quote> applied."
+msgstr "<quote>Luma</quote> applicato."
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:292(title)
+msgid ""
+"Comparing results from using different options for converting from color to "
+"black and white:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:296(para)
+msgid ""
+"The degree and direction from which the various ways to convert an image to "
+"black and white diverge from a straight Luminance conversion to black and "
+"white depends on:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:303(para)
+msgid "The conversion method you choose."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:308(para)
+msgid "The RGB color space in which the conversion is done."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:313(para)
+msgid ""
+"How saturated the colors in the original image happen to be, with more "
+"saturated starting colors (such as the red globe and the bright yellow "
+"sunflower) producing greater amounts of deviation from a straight Luminance "
+"conversion."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:321(para)
+msgid ""
+"The hues (for example yellows vs reds) of the various saturated colors in an "
+"image also make a difference."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:327(para)
+msgid ""
+"Being the maximum of the RGB channel values for each pixel, an HSV Value "
+"conversion to black and white is always lighter than the original color "
+"image, and also lighter than all the other ways to convert to black and "
+"white."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:337(para)
+msgid "Comparing the red globe to the yellow sunflower:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:342(para)
+msgid ""
+"For the red globe Lightness (HSL) produces a result very similar to "
+"Luminance, and Luma produces a conversion that is much darker."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:348(para)
+msgid ""
+"For the sunflower, Luma produces a result very similar to Luminance, and "
+"Lightness (HSL) produces a conversion that is much darker."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:354(para)
+msgid ""
+"Notice that the less saturated parts of each image look more or less the "
+"same, regardless of which method is chosen for converting from color to "
+"black and white."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:366(title)
+msgid ""
+"More information about the five options for converting from color to black "
+"and white:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:370(emphasis)
+msgid "More information about Luminance:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:373(para)
+msgid ""
+"\"Luminance\" is the only physically meaningful way to convert a color image "
+"to black and white, as the resulting black and white image has the same "
+"relative luminance (reflects the same percentage of light from the various "
+"shades of gray) as the colors in the original color image."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:382(para)
+msgid "Luminance must be calculated using linearized RGB values."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:387(para)
+msgid ""
+"For convenience we say \"Luminance\", but what we really mean is \"Relative "
+"Luminance\". For more information, see <ulink url=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/";
+"wiki/Relative_luminance\">Relative Luminance</ulink> and <ulink url="
+"\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/";
+"CIE_1931_color_space#Meaning_of_X.2C_Y.2C_and_Z\"> CIE 1931 [XYZ] color "
+"space</ulink>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:397(para)
+msgid ""
+"GIMP 2.10 uses hard-coded sRGB values to do Luminance conversions to black "
+"and white. \"Future GIMP\" will support correct conversions for images in "
+"other color spaces."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:407(emphasis)
+msgid "More information about Luma:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:411(para)
+msgid ""
+"\"Luma\" is what you get if you use the formula for Luminance on RGB values "
+"that haven't been properly linearized. Luma corresponds to GIMP 2.8's "
+"\"Luminosity\" method of converting to black and white."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:419(para)
+msgid ""
+"Compared to GIMP 2.8, GIMP 2.10's \"Luma\" option uses slightly different "
+"multipliers. Unlike the GIMP 2.8 multipliers, the GIMP 2.10 multipliers have "
+"been properly Bradford-adapted from D65 to D50, which is required for use in "
+"an ICC profile color-managed editing application (at least until the next "
+"version of the ICC specs is released and people figure out how to deal with "
+"the new freedom to use non-D50 reference white points)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:430(para)
+msgid ""
+"GIMP 2.10 uses hard-coded sRGB values to do Luma conversions to black and "
+"white. \"Future GIMP\" will support correct conversions for images in other "
+"color spaces."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:440(emphasis)
+msgid "More information about Lightness, Average, and Value:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:443(para)
+msgid ""
+"The \"Lightness (HSL)\", \"Average (HSI Intensity)\", and \"Value (HSV)\" "
+"ways to to convert a color image to black and white use color space models "
+"that were invented for fast processing on consumer-grade computers from the "
+"1990s. For details see <ulink url=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV";
+"\">HSV and HSV</ulink>, paying particular attention to the section on <ulink "
+"url=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV\";>Disadvantages </ulink>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:455(para)
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>In case you are wondering why LAB Lightness</emphasis> is not "
+"among the options for converting an RGB image to black and white, a properly "
+"calculated conversion from RGB to LAB Lightness, and then back to RGB, "
+"produces exactly the same result as the Luminance conversion to black and "
+"white. Here is why:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:464(para)
+msgid ""
+"In the XYZ color space, Y is Luminance. So if you convert a color RGB image "
+"to XYZ, the \"Y\" of XYZ is the same number as the R=G=B values that you get "
+"when you calculate RGB Luminance."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:471(para)
+msgid ""
+"LAB is a perceptually uniform transform of XYZ. If you convert from RGB to "
+"XYZ and then to LAB, and set A=B=0.0 (or 0.5 for image editors that put the "
+"midpoint of the A and B axes as 0.5 instead of at 0.0), and then convert "
+"back to XYZ, the X and Z values will change, but Y will not change."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:480(para)
+msgid ""
+"Tutorials that produce anything other than Relative Luminance when "
+"converting an RGB image to black and white using LAB Lightness, very sadly "
+"are trading on various mathematical mistakes in the conversion routines."
+msgstr ""
+
#. Put one translator per line, in the form of NAME <EMAIL>, YEAR1, YEAR2
#: src/menus/colors/desaturate/desaturate.xml:0(None)
msgid "translator-credits"
-msgstr "Marco Ciampa <ciampix libero it>, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015,
2016, 2017."
+msgstr ""
+"Marco Ciampa <ciampix libero it>, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, "
+"2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017."
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "@@image: 'images/toolbox/colors-desaturate-orig.png'; "
+#~ "md5=ff52837ec070bfb06a66afcc50fa6408"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "@@image: 'images/toolbox/colors-desaturate-orig.png'; "
+#~ "md5=ff52837ec070bfb06a66afcc50fa6408"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "@@image: 'images/toolbox/colors-desaturate-brightness.png'; "
+#~ "md5=bcc426d45df14af2ebfe419120067f7d"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "@@image: 'images/toolbox/colors-desaturate-brightness.png'; "
+#~ "md5=bcc426d45df14af2ebfe419120067f7d"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "@@image: 'images/toolbox/colors-desaturate-luminosity.png'; "
+#~ "md5=c3f4d6ced0029676d9a601275b6293b0"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "@@image: 'images/toolbox/colors-desaturate-luminosity.png'; "
+#~ "md5=c3f4d6ced0029676d9a601275b6293b0"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "@@image: 'images/toolbox/colors-desaturate-average.png'; "
+#~ "md5=bea6e59f04779763604e5701f6ab0d83"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "@@image: 'images/toolbox/colors-desaturate-average.png'; "
+#~ "md5=bea6e59f04779763604e5701f6ab0d83"
+
+#~ msgid "Three options are available:"
+#~ msgstr "Tre opzioni sono disponibili:"
+
+#~ msgid "Choose shade of gray based on"
+#~ msgstr "Scegli la sfumatura di grigio basata su"
+
+#~ msgid "Average"
+#~ msgstr "Media"
+
+#~ msgid "Comparing the three options"
+#~ msgstr "Confronto delle tre opzioni"
diff --git a/po/it/menus/image.po b/po/it/menus/image.po
index a83074e..a34ed59 100644
--- a/po/it/menus/image.po
+++ b/po/it/menus/image.po
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: GIMP-Manual\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-03-21 15:41+0100\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-04-27 12:20+0200\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-03-21 16:25+0100\n"
"Last-Translator: Marco Ciampa <ciampix libero it>\n"
"Language-Team: Italian <it li org>\n"
@@ -39,35 +39,380 @@ msgstr ""
#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
-#: src/menus/image/guides.xml:27(None)
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:98(None)
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
-"@@image: 'images/menus/image/guides.png'; "
-"md5=3c4012701ac9a4bdc27fbc9d78283f2a"
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/color-management/convert-1.png'; "
+"md5=2246216a338d8fce6f4eb81807fd4f1c"
msgstr " "
-#: src/menus/image/guides.xml:11(title) src/menus/image/guides.xml:14(primary)
-#: src/menus/image/guides.xml:18(secondary)
-#: src/menus/image/guides-new-selection.xml:16(primary)
-#: src/menus/image/guides-remove.xml:16(primary)
-msgid "Guides"
-msgstr "Guide"
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:125(None)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/color-management/convert-2.png'; "
+"md5=ed9c5a724de7bc43f4245263b7b4b14c"
+msgstr " "
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:140(None)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/color-management/convert-3.png'; "
+"md5=ae7a7f4cf5b5b755eb65226cd311dec2"
+msgstr " "
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:175(None)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/color-management/convert-4.png'; "
+"md5=ad8e5e5595c83a48cb19369f3ce398cd"
+msgstr " "
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:209(None)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/color-management/convert-5.png'; "
+"md5=82f9c0a1bd531150f46ed09999373a61"
+msgstr " "
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:223(None)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/color-management/convert-6.png'; "
+"md5=09d925ec81e452ca86f4a205caf8f910"
+msgstr " "
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:235(None)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/color-management/convert-7.png'; "
+"md5=2e5c2de917e83418445dab929c3d6a6d"
+msgstr " "
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:310(None)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/color-management/convert-before-after.png'; "
+"md5=c15ad99676f74bfeb4d7896f68701776"
+msgstr " "
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:8(title)
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:13(tertiary)
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:17(secondary)
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:20(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/color-management.xml:68(link)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "Convert to Color Profile"
+msgstr "Converti in scala di grigi"
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:11(primary)
#: src/menus/image/guides.xml:17(primary)
#: src/menus/image/canvas-size.xml:16(primary)
-#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:12(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:11(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/discard-color-profile.xml:11(primary)
#: src/menus/image/transform.xml:14(primary)
#: src/menus/image/convert-indexed.xml:14(primary)
#: src/menus/image/transform-guillotine.xml:14(primary)
-#: src/menus/image/introduction.xml:13(secondary)
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:11(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/introduction.xml:14(secondary)
#: src/menus/image/convert-rgb.xml:16(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:11(primary)
#: src/menus/image/print-size.xml:22(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/color-management.xml:16(primary)
#: src/menus/image/autocrop.xml:13(primary)
-#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:17(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:18(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:12(primary)
#: src/menus/image/zealous-crop.xml:15(primary)
#: src/menus/image/crop.xml:15(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:11(primary)
msgid "Image"
msgstr "Immagine"
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:12(secondary)
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:16(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:12(secondary)
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:16(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/discard-color-profile.xml:12(secondary)
+#: src/menus/image/discard-color-profile.xml:16(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:12(secondary)
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:16(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/color-management.xml:9(title)
+#: src/menus/image/color-management.xml:12(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/color-management.xml:17(secondary)
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:12(secondary)
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:16(primary)
+msgid "Color Management"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:23(para)
+msgid ""
+"The <guimenuitem>Convert to Color Profile</guimenuitem> allows you to "
+"convert an image from its currently assigned ICC profile to another ICC "
+"profile."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:30(title)
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:43(title)
+#: src/menus/image/discard-color-profile.xml:34(title)
+#: src/menus/image/convert-rgb.xml:36(title)
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:29(title)
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:29(title)
+msgid "Activating the command"
+msgstr "Attivazione del comando"
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:31(para)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"You can access this command from the image menu bar through "
+"<menuchoice><guimenu>Image</guimenu><guisubmenu>Color Management</"
+"guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Convert to Color Profile</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
+msgstr ""
+"È possibile accedere a questo comando dalla barra del menu immagine tramite "
+"<menuchoice><guimenu>Immagine</guimenu><guisubmenu>Modalità</"
+"guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Indicizzata</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:43(title)
+msgid "Use Notes for <guimenuitem>Convert to Color Profile</guimenuitem>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:44(para)
+msgid ""
+"In an ICC profile color managed editing application such as GIMP, every "
+"image has an assigned ICC color profile that (among other things) tells the "
+"Color Management System (in GIMP's case <ulink url=\"http://www.littlecms.";
+"com/\">Little CMS</ulink>) what color space to use when sending the image to "
+"the screen."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:51(para)
+msgid ""
+"Sometimes it's convenient or necessary to convert an image from its "
+"currently assigned ICC color profile to another ICC color profile. For "
+"example:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:58(para)
+msgid ""
+"Perhaps you want to convert the image from some other color space to GIMP's "
+"built-in sRGB color space."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:64(para)
+msgid ""
+"Perhaps you want to convert the image to a printer profile before sending it "
+"out to a printing establishment."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:70(para)
+msgid ""
+"Perhaps the currently assigned color space is not the right color space for "
+"the editing task at hand."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:79(title)
+msgid ""
+"An example with screenshots showing how to use <guimenuitem>Convert to Color "
+"Profile</guimenuitem>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:82(para)
+msgid ""
+"Let's say you have just finished editing an image. You edited the image in "
+"GIMP's built-in sRGB color space and now you want to convert a flattened "
+"copy of the image to a printer profile before sending it off to be printed. "
+"The screenshots below show the procedure:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:91(para)
+msgid ""
+"Select <quote>Image/Color Management/Convert to Color Profile</quote> to "
+"bring up the <guimenuitem>Convert to ICC Color Profile</guimenuitem> dialog:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:104(para)
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:123(para)
+msgid ""
+"Under <guilabel>Current Color Profile</guilabel> is a description of the "
+"currently assigned color profile, in this case GIMP's built-in sRGB profile. "
+"Clicking on the \"+\" icon next to the description of the currently assigned "
+"profile displays the contents of various information tags in the assigned "
+"ICC profile."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:111(para)
+msgid ""
+"Clicking on the \"+\" icons next to the words <guilabel>Profile details</"
+"guilabel> displays the contents of various information tags in the ICC "
+"profile that you pick as the profile to which the image will be converted. "
+"Until you've actually picked a new profile, the profile in the "
+"<guilabel>Convert to</guilabel> box defaults to a GIMP built-in sRGB profile."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:119(para)
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:138(para)
+msgid ""
+"The screenshot below shows example profile descriptions revealed by clicking "
+"on the \"+\" icons:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:131(para)
+msgid ""
+"Between <guilabel>Convert to</guilabel> and <guilabel>Profile details</"
+"guilabel> is a drop-down box that allows you to pick a new profile. Clicking "
+"in the drop-down box brings up a list of recently used profiles (if any). At "
+"the bottom of the list is an option to <guilabel>Select color profile from "
+"disk...</guilabel>:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:146(para)
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:165(para)
+msgid ""
+"Clicking on <guilabel>Select color profile from disk...</guilabel> brings up "
+"the <guimenuitem>Select Destination Profile</guimenuitem> dialog for "
+"navigating to the disk location of the profile that you want to select from "
+"disk. The box has three panels:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:154(para)
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:173(para)
+msgid ""
+"The panel on the left allows you to navigate your on-disk folder structure "
+"to the folder of your choice."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:160(para)
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:179(para)
+msgid ""
+"The center panel initially shows another list of recently used profiles."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:166(para)
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:185(para)
+msgid ""
+"If you click on one of the recently used profiles, the right panel will show "
+"informational tags that are embedded in the selected profile."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:178(para)
+msgid ""
+"As the desired profile is shown in the list of recently used profiles, the "
+"profile can be directly selected from the list of recently used profiles by "
+"clicking on the <guilabel>Open</guilabel> button in the lower right corner. "
+"Or as shown in the next screenshot,it can be selected by navigating to the "
+"profile's location on disk."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:187(para)
+msgid ""
+"\"Destination profile\" is the technical term for the profile to which you "
+"want to convert your image. Similarly, \"source profile\" refers to the "
+"current ICC color space (the color space the image is already in, before you "
+"convert it to the destination profile)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:198(para)
+msgid ""
+"As shown in the screenshot below, the left and center panels of the "
+"<guimenuitem>Select Destination Profile</guimenuitem> dialog allow you to "
+"navigate to where your ICC profiles are stored on disk, and then pick the "
+"desired destination ICC color profile, and the right panel displays "
+"informational tags embedded in the selected profile. Click on the "
+"<guilabel>Open</guilabel> button to select the \"Destination Profile\"."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:215(para)
+msgid ""
+"Clicking on the <guilabel>Open</guilabel> button returns you to the "
+"<guimenuitem>Convert to ICC Color Profile</guimenuitem> dialog, allowing you "
+"a chance to either convert to the selected profile or else pick a new "
+"profile:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:229(para)
+msgid ""
+"Once you are sure you've picked the right profile, the next step is to "
+"select the desired conversion options:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:238(para)
+msgid "Selecting the desired conversion options requires two decisions:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:243(para)
+msgid ""
+"Choose a rendering intent from the <guilabel>Rendering Intent</guilabel> "
+"drop-down box. The ICC profile rendering intents are:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:251(guilabel)
+msgid "Perceptual"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:256(guilabel)
+msgid "Relative Colorimetric"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:261(guilabel)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "Saturation"
+msgstr "Rotazione"
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:266(guilabel)
+msgid "Absolute"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:273(para)
+msgid "Decide whether to use black point compensation:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:278(para)
+msgid ""
+"To use black point compensation, the <guilabel>Black Point Compensation</"
+"guilabel> box should be checked."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:285(para)
+msgid ""
+"To not use black point compensation, the <guilabel>Black Point Compensation</"
+"guilabel> box should be unchecked."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-to-color-profile.xml:302(para)
+msgid ""
+"When you've picked the desired conversion options, click on the "
+"<guilabel>Convert</guilabel> button in the lower right corner, and the image "
+"will be converted to the selected destination profile, in the current "
+"example, an RGB printer profile:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/guides.xml:27(None)
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/guides.png'; "
+"md5=3c4012701ac9a4bdc27fbc9d78283f2a"
+msgstr " "
+
+#: src/menus/image/guides.xml:11(title) src/menus/image/guides.xml:14(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/guides.xml:18(secondary)
+#: src/menus/image/guides-new-selection.xml:16(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/guides-remove.xml:16(primary)
+msgid "Guides"
+msgstr "Guide"
+
#: src/menus/image/guides.xml:22(title)
msgid "The <quote>Guides</quote> options of the <quote>Image</quote> submenu"
msgstr "Le opzioni <quote>Guide</quote> del sottomenu <quote>Immagine</quote>"
@@ -81,7 +426,7 @@ msgstr ""
"creazione e la cancellazione delle guide."
#: src/menus/image/guides.xml:37(title) src/menus/image/transform.xml:38(title)
-#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:38(title)
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:37(title) src/menus/image/mode.xml:39(title)
msgid "Activating the Submenu"
msgstr "Attivazione del sottomenu"
@@ -211,10 +556,10 @@ msgstr ""
"l'immagine l'interno di questo riquadro."
#: src/menus/image/canvas-size.xml:41(title)
-#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:32(title)
#: src/menus/image/convert-indexed.xml:34(title)
#: src/menus/image/configure-grid.xml:27(title)
#: src/menus/image/image-metadata.xml:17(title)
+#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:72(title)
#: src/menus/image/guides-new-selection.xml:28(title)
#: src/menus/image/duplicate.xml:37(title)
msgid "Activating the Command"
@@ -579,55 +924,320 @@ msgstr ""
"Lo <link linkend=\"gimp-tool-crop\">strumento ritaglia</link> è il più "
"facile da usare."
-#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:9(title)
-msgid "Grayscale mode"
-msgstr "Modalità a scala di grigi"
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:239(None)
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/color-management/enable-cm-gimp-built-in-"
+"perceptual-srgb-color-space-enabled-disabled.png'; "
+"md5=2f77dc105602b4b42de180cbf32bff86"
+msgstr ""
-#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:13(secondary)
-#: src/menus/image/convert-indexed.xml:15(secondary)
-#: src/menus/image/convert-rgb.xml:17(secondary)
-msgid "Convert"
-msgstr "Converti"
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:254(None)
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/color-management/enable-cm-linear-precision-"
+"mismatched-chromaticities.png'; md5=07441cd6c9871b9a18fe8a57ff4da4a4"
+msgstr ""
-#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:14(tertiary)
-msgid "To grayscale"
-msgstr "In scala di grigi"
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:8(title)
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:13(tertiary)
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:17(secondary)
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:20(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/color-management.xml:56(link)
+msgid "Enable Color Management"
+msgstr ""
-#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:17(primary)
-#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:22(secondary)
-#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:62(link)
-msgid "Grayscale"
-msgstr "Scala di grigi"
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:23(para)
+msgid ""
+"If unchecked, <guimenuitem>Enable Color Management</guimenuitem> assigns a "
+"GIMP built-in sRGB color space to your image."
+msgstr ""
-#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:18(secondary)
-msgid "Convert to grayscale"
-msgstr "Converti in scala di grigi"
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:28(para)
+msgid ""
+"Also, if you've elected to display the image's assigned ICC color profile on "
+"the title or status bar, unchecking Enable Color Management prints the "
+"phrase \"not color managed\" to the title or status bar in place of the "
+"previously assigned color profile."
+msgstr ""
-#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:21(primary)
-#: src/menus/image/convert-indexed.xml:19(primary)
-#: src/menus/image/convert-rgb.xml:21(primary)
-msgid "Modes (color)"
-msgstr "Modalità (colore)"
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:37(para)
+msgid ""
+"Enable Color Management is checked by default. It's best to leave this "
+"option checked."
+msgstr ""
-#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:25(para)
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:44(para)
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
-"You can use the <guimenuitem>Grayscale</guimenuitem> command to convert your "
-"image to grayscale with 256 levels of gray, from 0 (black) to 255 (white)."
+"You can access this command from the image menu bar through "
+"<menuchoice><guimenu>Image</guimenu><guisubmenu>Color Management</"
+"guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Enable Color Management</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
msgstr ""
-"Si può utilizzare il comando <guimenuitem>Scala di grigi</guimenuitem> per "
-"convertire l'immagine in una scala di grigi con 256 livelli di grigio a "
-"partire da 0 (nero) fino a 255 (bianco)."
+"Si può attivare questo comando dal menu immagine attraverso "
+"<menuchoice><guimenu>Immagine</guimenu><guisubmenu>Trasforma</"
+"guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Ghigliottina</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
-#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:35(para)
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:56(title)
msgid ""
-"You can access this command from the image menubar through "
-"<menuchoice><guimenu>Image</guimenu><guisubmenu>Mode</"
-"guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Grayscale</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
+"Use Notes regarding unchecking <guimenuitem>Enable Color Management</"
+"guimenuitem>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:60(para)
+msgid ""
+"The best possible advice is to <emphasis role=\"bold\">never uncheck "
+"<guimenuitem>Enable Color Management</guimenuitem></emphasis>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:98(title)
+msgid ""
+"What does GIMP do when <guimenuitem>Enable Color Management</guimenuitem> is "
+"unchecked?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:102(para)
+msgid ""
+"When you uncheck the option to <guimenuitem>Enable Color Management</"
+"guimenuitem>, GIMP does two things:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:109(para)
+msgid ""
+"Whatever ICC profile is currently assigned to the image file is at least "
+"temporarily stored (pending subsequent editing, Precision, and Color "
+"Management actions), but isn't used. And then a built-in GIMP profile is "
+"assigned in place of the previously assigned ICC profile:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:118(para)
+msgid ""
+"If the image is at Perceptual gamma (sRGB) precision, the ICC profile \"GIMP "
+"built-in sRGB\" is assigned."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:123(para)
+msgid ""
+"If the image is at Linear light precision, the ICC profile \"GIMP built-in "
+"Linear sRGB\" is assigned."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:129(para)
+msgid ""
+"You can confirm that one of GIMP's built-in sRGB color spaces has been "
+"assigned by checking \"Image/Image Properties/Color Profile\"."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:135(para)
+msgid ""
+"If you have set up the title or status bar to show the image's color space, "
+"then the title or status bar will display a message that the image is \"not "
+"color managed\". <emphasis>In reality the image is still color managed</"
+"emphasis>, but now the image is color managed \"as if\" it were in one of "
+"GIMP's built-in sRGB color spaces instead of whatever color space it's "
+"actually in."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:148(title)
+msgid ""
+"When <guimenuitem>Enable Color Management</guimenuitem> is unchecked, what "
+"happens to the image and the image appearance?"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:154(para)
+#: src/menus/image/discard-color-profile.xml:28(para)
+msgid ""
+"Assigning a new profile to an image doesn't change the image's actual "
+"channel values. Assigning a new ICC profile only changes the meaning of the "
+"channel values, which means the image appearance will change (unless the "
+"original and new profile are functionally equivalent)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:161(para)
+msgid ""
+"When <guimenuitem>Enable Color Management</guimenuitem> is unchecked, GIMP "
+"assigns one of GIMP's built-in sRGB profiles to the image. Assigning a new "
+"ICC profile to an image doesn't change the image's channel values, but it "
+"does more or less drastically change the image's appearance:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:170(para)
+msgid ""
+"If the image was already in one of GIMP's built-in color spaces (or if the "
+"assigned ICC profile is a profile that is functionally equivalent to the "
+"assigned GIMP built-in sRGB profile) then the image's appearance will not "
+"change."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:177(para)
+msgid ""
+"If the image was not already in one of GIMP's built-in color spaces (and is "
+"not in a color space that is functionally equivalent to the assigned GIMP "
+"built-in sRGB profile), the image's appearance will change more or less "
+"drastically depending on three things:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:186(para)
+msgid ""
+"What GIMP Precision channel encoding — Linear light or Perceptual "
+"gamma (sRGB) — the image was in before the <guimenuitem>Enable Color "
+"Management</guimenuitem> box was unchecked."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:193(para)
+msgid ""
+"How far the image's originally assigned ICC profile's channel encoding (\"TRC"
+"\") is from the GIMP Precision channel encoding."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:199(para)
+msgid ""
+"How far the image's originally assigned ICC profile's Red, Green, and Blue "
+"chromaticities are from GIMP's built-in sRGB chromaticities."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:211(title)
+msgid ""
+"Two screenshots showing examples of correct and incorrect image appearances "
+"after unchecking <guimenuitem>Enable Color Management</guimenuitem>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:216(para)
+msgid ""
+"In both screenshots shown below, the image is color managed: An ICC profile "
+"is assigned to the image, and that profile is being used to send the image "
+"colors to the screen."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:221(para)
+msgid ""
+"But in the second screenshot, after unchecking Enable Color Management, one "
+"of GIMP's built-in sRGB profiles has been incorrectly assigned to the image, "
+"so the colors look wrong."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:226(para)
+msgid ""
+"In screenshot 1 below, the image is already in a GIMP built-in sRGB color "
+"space. So unchecking <guimenuitem>Enable Color Management</guimenuitem> "
+"makes no difference in the appearance of the image. In this particular case "
+"unchecking <guimenuitem>Enable Color Management</guimenuitem> actually makes "
+"no difference at all, except that if you've elected to show the image's "
+"assigned ICC profile in the title or status bar, then instead of showing the "
+"assigned ICC profile, the title or status bar will show the words \"not "
+"color managed\". But in reality the image is still color managed:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:243(para)
+msgid ""
+"In screenshot 2 below, the channel encoding of the original profile matches "
+"the GIMP channel encoding (both are linear), but the LargeRGB-elle-V4-g10."
+"icc profile chromaticities don't match the GIMP built-in sRGB "
+"chromaticities. So after unchecking <guimenuitem>Enable Color Management</"
+"guimenuitem>, the tonality is correct but the colors are wrong. The image is "
+"still color managed, but it's color managed using the wrong ICC profile:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:258(para)
+msgid ""
+"If your image's originally assigned ICC profile doesn't have the same "
+"channel encoding and chromaticities as the GIMP built-in sRGB profile, and "
+"you uncheck and then immediately change your mind and recheck "
+"<guimenuitem>Enable Color Management</guimenuitem>, the originally assigned "
+"ICC profile will be reassigned to your image and your image channel values "
+"will be unchanged."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:267(para)
+msgid ""
+"Otherwise, whether or not you can recover the originally assigned ICC "
+"profile and correct colors for your image depends on what else you've done "
+"between the unchecking and rechecking of <guimenuitem>Enable Color "
+"Management</guimenuitem>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/enable-color-management.xml:273(para)
+msgid ""
+"Again, the best possible advice is to <emphasis role=\"bold\">never uncheck "
+"<guimenuitem>Enable Color Management</guimenuitem></emphasis>."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/discard-color-profile.xml:46(None)
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:40(None)
+#: src/menus/image/color-management.xml:34(None)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/color-management.png'; "
+"md5=000d67ef3645279ddafc15667338bc2f"
+msgstr " "
+
+#: src/menus/image/discard-color-profile.xml:8(title)
+#: src/menus/image/discard-color-profile.xml:13(tertiary)
+#: src/menus/image/discard-color-profile.xml:17(secondary)
+#: src/menus/image/discard-color-profile.xml:20(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/color-management.xml:74(link)
+msgid "Discard Color Profile"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/discard-color-profile.xml:22(para)
+msgid ""
+"<guimenuitem>Discard Color Profile</guimenuitem> discards the image's "
+"currently assigned ICC profile, and instead assigns GIMP's built-in sRGB "
+"profile."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/discard-color-profile.xml:35(para)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"You can access this command from the image menu bar through "
+"<menuchoice><guimenu>Image</guimenu><guisubmenu>Color Management</"
+"guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Discard Color Profile</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
msgstr ""
"È possibile accedere a questo comando dalla barra del menu immagine tramite "
"<menuchoice><guimenu>Immagine</guimenu><guisubmenu>Modalità</"
"guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Scala di grigi</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
+#: src/menus/image/discard-color-profile.xml:54(title)
+msgid "Use Notes for <guimenuitem>Discard Color Profile</guimenuitem>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/discard-color-profile.xml:56(para)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "If you discard the image's color profile:"
+msgstr "Indica lo spazio colore dell'immagine."
+
+#: src/menus/image/discard-color-profile.xml:61(para)
+msgid ""
+"The image's <emphasis>appearance</emphasis> will change (unless the image is "
+"already in an ICC profile color space that has the same colorants and "
+"channel encoding as the newly-assigned GIMP sRGB color space)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/discard-color-profile.xml:69(para)
+msgid ""
+"The image's <emphasis>channel values</emphasis> are not changed by "
+"discarding the currently assigned profile and instead assigning GIMP's built-"
+"in sRGB profile."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/discard-color-profile.xml:77(para)
+msgid ""
+"Discarding the image's currently assigned profile is useful if you wish to "
+"export an image to disk without an embedded ICC profile."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/discard-color-profile.xml:82(para)
+msgid ""
+"<guimenuitem>Discard Color Profile</guimenuitem> can only be used if the ICC "
+"color profile assigned to the image is not a GIMP built-in sRGB profile. "
+"GIMP's built-in sRGB profiles are not embedded in images that are exported "
+"to disk."
+msgstr ""
+
#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
#: src/menus/image/align-layers.xml:47(None)
@@ -1170,12 +1780,24 @@ msgstr " "
msgid "Indexed mode"
msgstr "Modalità indicizzata"
+#: src/menus/image/convert-indexed.xml:15(secondary)
+#: src/menus/image/convert-rgb.xml:17(secondary)
+#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:13(secondary)
+msgid "Convert"
+msgstr "Converti"
+
#: src/menus/image/convert-indexed.xml:16(tertiary)
msgid "To indexed mode"
msgstr "Alla modalità indicizzata"
+#: src/menus/image/convert-indexed.xml:19(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/convert-rgb.xml:21(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:21(primary)
+msgid "Modes (color)"
+msgstr "Modalità (colore)"
+
#: src/menus/image/convert-indexed.xml:20(secondary)
-#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:67(link)
+#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:64(link)
msgid "Indexed"
msgstr "Indicizzata"
@@ -1699,6 +2321,309 @@ msgstr ""
#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:31(None)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/precision.png'; "
+"md5=6d8f6646d64aa8bb35bd05c9db2b569e"
+msgstr " "
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:8(title)
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:12(secondary)
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:15(primary)
+msgid "Precision"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:18(para)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"The <guimenuitem>Precision</guimenuitem> submenu contains commands which let "
+"you change the precision of the image. The Precision options affect the "
+"precision and channel encoding used for storing the image in RAM during "
+"processing."
+msgstr ""
+"Il sottomenu <guimenuitem>Modalità</guimenuitem> contiene comandi che "
+"permettono di cambiare la modalità di colore dell'immagine. Attualmente ci "
+"sono tre modalità."
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:26(title)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "The <quote>Precision</quote> submenu of the <quote>Image</quote> menu"
+msgstr "Il sottomenu <quote>Modalità</quote> del menu <quote>Immagine</quote>"
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:38(para)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"You can access this submenu from the image menubar through "
+"<menuchoice><guimenu>Image</guimenu><guimenuitem>Precision</guimenuitem></"
+"menuchoice>."
+msgstr ""
+"È possibile accedere a questo sottomenu dalla barra del menu immagine "
+"tramite <menuchoice><guimenu>Immagine</guimenu><guimenuitem>Guide</"
+"guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:48(title)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "The Contents of the <quote>Precision</quote> Submenu"
+msgstr "I contenuti del sottomenu <quote>Guide</quote>"
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:50(para)
+msgid ""
+"The Precision Menu is divided into two parts: precision and channel encoding."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:56(term)
+msgid "Precision options"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:58(para)
+msgid ""
+"The precision at which image data is stored is a function of the bit depth "
+"(8-bit vs 16-bit vs 32-bit) and whether the data is stored as integer data "
+"or floating point data. The Precision menu offers the following precision "
+"options:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:67(title)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "Integer Precision Options"
+msgstr "Opzioni di dithering"
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:70(guimenuitem)
+msgid "8-bit integer"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:75(guimenuitem)
+msgid "16-bit integer"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:80(guimenuitem)
+msgid "32-bit integer"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:87(title)
+msgid "Floating point precision options"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:90(guimenuitem)
+msgid "16-bit floating point"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:95(guimenuitem)
+msgid "32-bit floating point"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:105(term)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "Channel Encoding Options"
+msgstr "Opzioni di dithering"
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:107(para)
+msgid ""
+"The Precision menu also allows you to choose a <link linkend=\"glossary-"
+"channel-encoding\">channel encoding</link> for the image data. Currently "
+"there are two choices:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:115(guimenuitem)
+msgid "Perceptual gamma (sRGB)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:119(para)
+msgid ""
+"<guimenuitem>Linear light</guimenuitem>, which encodes the channel data "
+"using the linear gamma TRC."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:131(title)
+msgid "Choosing the image precision and channel encoding"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:133(para)
+msgid ""
+"Regardless of which options you choose in the Precision menu, in high bit "
+"depth GIMP 2.10 all internal processing is done at 32-bit floating point "
+"precision, and most editing operations are done using Linear light channel "
+"encoding."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:140(para)
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis role=\"bold\">Which Precision options should you choose?</"
+"emphasis> In a nutshell:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:144(para)
+msgid ""
+"To take full advantage of GIMP's internal 32-bit floating point processing, "
+"choose 32-bit floating point precision and also choose the Linear light "
+"channel encoding."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:151(para)
+msgid ""
+"If you are editing on a machine with limited RAM, or if you are editing very "
+"large images and layer stacks, consider using 16-bit floating point or "
+"integer precision."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:158(para)
+msgid ""
+"If you want to take advantage of high bit depth image editing but you don't "
+"want to deal with floating point channel values, then use 16-bit integer "
+"precision."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:165(para)
+msgid ""
+"When soft proofing an image, switch to Perceptual gamma (sRGB) channel "
+"encoding to avoid certain problems with soft proofing a linear gamma image "
+"using Little CMS."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:172(para)
+msgid ""
+"On a very low-spec machine with not very much RAM, consider using 8-bit "
+"integer precision, in which case also choose the Perceptual gamma (sRGB) "
+"channel encoding (at 8-bit precision, if you choose the Linear light channel "
+"encoding your image will have horribly posterized shadows)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:184(title)
+msgid "More information about the Precision options"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:188(emphasis)
+msgid "Choosing the bit depth (8-bits vs 16-bits vs 32-bits):"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:193(para)
+msgid ""
+"The bit depth of an image sets limits on how much precision is available "
+"when processing your image files. All things being equal, higher bit depths "
+"provide more precision."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:200(para)
+msgid ""
+"The bit depth of an image file partially determines how much RAM is required "
+"for processing. The higher the bit depth, the more RAM is required to store "
+"data during image processing. Other relevant factors include the size of the "
+"image layers and the number of layers in the layer stack."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:212(emphasis)
+msgid "Choosing between integer and floating point precision:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:217(para)
+msgid ""
+"Floating point precision is required for taking full advantage of high bit "
+"depth GIMP's internal 32-bit floating point processing. Floating point "
+"precision allows for the generation and use of channel values that fall "
+"outside the <link linkend=\"glossary-display-referred\">display-referred "
+"range</link> from 0.0 (\"display black\") to 1.0 (\"display white\"), thus "
+"making possible very useful editing possibilities such as unbounded ICC "
+"profile conversions and <link linkend=\"glossary-high-dynamic-range\">High "
+"Dynamic Range</link><link linkend=\"glossary-scene-referred\">scene-"
+"referred</link> editing operations."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:232(para)
+msgid ""
+"Unlike floating point precision, integer precision cannot store channel "
+"values outside the display range. So choosing an integer precision from the "
+"Precision menu means that all floating point channel values produced during "
+"processing are clipped to fit within the equivalent floating point range "
+"between 0.0 and 1.0 inclusively:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:242(para)
+msgid "8-bit integer values are clipped to the range 0-255."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:247(para)
+msgid "16-bit integer values are clipped to the range 0-65535."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:252(para)
+msgid "32-bit integer values are clipped to the range 0-4294967295."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:259(para)
+msgid ""
+"At any given bit depth, all things being equal integer precision is more "
+"precise than floating point precision. So 16-bit integer precision is more "
+"precise than 16-bit floating point precision, and 32-bit integer precision "
+"is more precise than 32-bit floating point precision. However, in GIMP you "
+"don't get more precision by choosing 32-bit integer over 32-bit floating "
+"point: GIMP still does all internal processing using 32-bit floating point "
+"precision even if you choose 32-bit integer precision in the Precision menu. "
+"Remember, the Precision menu choices only determine how the image "
+"information is held in RAM."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:273(para)
+msgid ""
+"At any given bit depth, integer and floating point precision use "
+"approximately the same amount of RAM for internal calculations during image "
+"processing, and also require about the same amount of disk space when saving "
+"an image file to disk."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:284(emphasis)
+msgid ""
+"Choosing between Linear light and Perceptual gamma (sRGB) channel encoding:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:289(para)
+msgid ""
+"At 8-bit precision, if you choose the Linear light channel encoding your "
+"image will have horribly posterized shadows. So don't use Linear light "
+"unless you also choose a higher bit depth."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:297(para)
+msgid ""
+"When soft proofing, currently the gamut check will not return correct "
+"results if the image is at Linear light precision. So change to Perceptual "
+"gamma (sRGB) before activating soft proofing."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:305(para)
+msgid ""
+"Other than the fact that Linear light channel encoding is not suitable for 8-"
+"bit editing or for soft proofing, from a user perspective the channel "
+"encoding you choose in the Precision menu won't have much affect on your "
+"workflow:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:314(para)
+msgid ""
+"Currently if you choose \"Linear light\", then linear gamma channel values "
+"are displayed in the \"pixel\" values when using the the Color Picker Tool, "
+"Sample Points, and Pointer dialogs. If you choose \"Perceptual gamma\", then "
+"perceptually uniform (sRGB) channel values are displayed instead."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:324(para)
+msgid ""
+"Currently the channel encoding that you choose makes a difference in the "
+"wrong colors that you might see if you uncheck <link linkend=\"gimp-image-"
+"enable-color-management\"> Image/Color Management/Enable Color Management</"
+"link> and your image isn't already in one of the GIMP built-in sRGB color "
+"spaces (but with either channel encoding choice, the colors are still wrong)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/precision.xml:335(para)
+msgid ""
+"The only other way (that I know of) in which the channel encoding chosen in "
+"the Precision menu might affect your workflow has to do with results of "
+"using the \"Gamma hack\" found in the Advanced Color Options."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
#: src/menus/image/configure-grid.xml:50(None)
msgid ""
"@@image: 'images/menus/image/configure-grid.png'; "
@@ -2100,23 +3025,24 @@ msgstr "<quote>Abbandona i livelli invisibili</quote> selezionata"
#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
-#: src/menus/image/introduction.xml:20(None)
-msgid "@@image: 'images/menus/image.png'; md5=508ee5021e43eeb7e94b8b88dce204fa"
+#: src/menus/image/introduction.xml:21(None)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "@@image: 'images/menus/image.png'; md5=65eb63e26ecc47a55e8d523de58f1c52"
msgstr " "
-#: src/menus/image/introduction.xml:10(title)
+#: src/menus/image/introduction.xml:11(title)
msgid "Overview"
msgstr "Panoramica"
-#: src/menus/image/introduction.xml:13(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/introduction.xml:14(primary)
msgid "Menus"
msgstr "Menu"
-#: src/menus/image/introduction.xml:17(title)
+#: src/menus/image/introduction.xml:18(title)
msgid "The Contents of the <quote>Image</quote> Menu"
msgstr "I contenuti del menu <quote>Immagine</quote>"
-#: src/menus/image/introduction.xml:24(para)
+#: src/menus/image/introduction.xml:25(para)
msgid ""
"The <guimenuitem>Image</guimenuitem> menu contains commands which use or "
"affect the entire image in some way, not just the active layer or some other "
@@ -2132,7 +3058,7 @@ msgstr "Modalità RGB"
#: src/menus/image/convert-rgb.xml:13(primary)
#: src/menus/image/convert-rgb.xml:22(secondary)
-#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:57(link)
+#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:54(link)
msgid "RGB"
msgstr "RGB"
@@ -2158,10 +3084,6 @@ msgstr ""
"salvata i colori RGB originali non sono più recuperabili si consiglia quindi "
"di lavorare su una copia dell'immagine."
-#: src/menus/image/convert-rgb.xml:36(title)
-msgid "Activating the command"
-msgstr "Attivazione del comando"
-
#: src/menus/image/convert-rgb.xml:39(para)
msgid ""
"You can access this command from the image menu bar through "
@@ -2174,6 +3096,124 @@ msgstr ""
#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:74(None)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/color-management/save-profile-1.png'; "
+"md5=4cc6a30448a0ed4e9e86a0d21e60f348"
+msgstr " "
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:86(None)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/color-management/save-profile-2.png'; "
+"md5=c955597b96014a36c58b52585dc1fc4b"
+msgstr " "
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:118(None)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/color-management/save-profile-3.png'; "
+"md5=a10242c6a1c985d4f9addbaaf1e3f29b"
+msgstr " "
+
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:8(title)
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:13(tertiary)
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:17(secondary)
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:20(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/color-management.xml:80(link)
+msgid "Save Color Profile to File"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:23(para)
+msgid ""
+"<guimenuitem>Save Color Profile to File</guimenuitem> allows you to save to "
+"disk a copy of the ICC profile that's assigned to your image."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:30(para)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"You can access this command from the image menu bar through "
+"<menuchoice><guimenu>Image</guimenu><guisubmenu>Color Management</"
+"guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Save Color Profile to File</guimenuitem></"
+"menuchoice>."
+msgstr ""
+"Si può attivare questo comando dal menu immagine attraverso "
+"<menuchoice><guimenu>Immagine</guimenu><guisubmenu>Trasforma</"
+"guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Ghigliottina</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
+
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:46(title)
+msgid "Use Notes for <guimenuitem>Save Color Profile to File</guimenuitem>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:48(para)
+msgid ""
+"<guimenuitem>Save Color Profile to File</guimenuitem> is useful whenever you "
+"want an on-disk copy of whatever ICC profile is assigned your image."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:53(para)
+msgid ""
+"<guimenuitem>Save Color Profile to File</guimenuitem> can even be used to "
+"make an on-disk copy of GIMP's built-in sRGB profile."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:60(title)
+msgid ""
+"An example with screenshots showing how to use <guimenuitem>Save Color "
+"Profile to File</guimenuitem>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:62(para)
+msgid ""
+"Let's say you want to save a copy of the GIMP built-in sRGB profile to disk."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:69(para)
+msgid "Open an image that has a GIMP built-in sRGB profile assigned:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:80(para)
+msgid "Click on <quote>Image/Color Management/Save Profile to File</quote>:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:89(para)
+msgid ""
+"The \"Save Color Profile\" dialog is divided into three panels. Use the left "
+"and center panel to navigate to where you want to save the profile."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:94(para)
+msgid ""
+"When you save a copy of the profile to disk, it's perfectly OK to change the "
+"suggested file name (some programs, and especially command line utilities, "
+"don't work as easily with file names that include spaces). If you change the "
+"file name, it's a good idea to use either \".icc\" or \".icm\" as the file "
+"extension (some programs won't recognize an ICC profile that uses some other "
+"file extension)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:102(para)
+msgid ""
+"When you've chosen a location and typed in a file name, click on the \"Save"
+"\" button in the lower right corner to save a copy of the profile to disk."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/save-color-profile-to-file.xml:110(para)
+msgid ""
+"You can even save over the top of an existing ICC profile, in which case the "
+"box on the right side of the dialog will display some informational tags, "
+"which hopefully will help you decide whether you really want to write over "
+"the top of the existing ICC profile:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
#: src/menus/image/print-size.xml:61(None)
msgid ""
"@@image: 'images/menus/image/print-size.png'; "
@@ -2368,6 +3408,62 @@ msgstr ""
"attraverso <menuchoice><guimenu>Immagine</guimenu><guisubmenu>Trasforma</"
"guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Rifletti verticalmente</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
+#: src/menus/image/color-management.xml:13(secondary)
+#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:15(secondary)
+msgid "Submenu"
+msgstr "Sottomenu"
+
+#: src/menus/image/color-management.xml:18(tertiary)
+#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:20(tertiary)
+msgid "Menu"
+msgstr "Menu"
+
+#: src/menus/image/color-management.xml:20(para)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"The <guimenuitem>Color Management</guimenuitem> submenu contains commands "
+"which let you change the ICC color profile associated with an image and also "
+"let you save the associated ICC color profile to disk. There are five "
+"options in the Color Management submenu."
+msgstr ""
+"Il sottomenu <guimenuitem>Modalità</guimenuitem> contiene comandi che "
+"permettono di cambiare la modalità di colore dell'immagine. Attualmente ci "
+"sono tre modalità."
+
+#: src/menus/image/color-management.xml:28(title)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"The <quote>Color Management</quote> submenu of the <quote>Image</quote> menu"
+msgstr "Il sottomenu <quote>Modalità</quote> del menu <quote>Immagine</quote>"
+
+#: src/menus/image/color-management.xml:40(title)
+msgid "Activating the <guimenuitem>Color Management</guimenuitem> Submenu"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/color-management.xml:42(para)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"You can access this command from the image menu bar through "
+"<menuchoice><guimenu>Image</guimenu><guimenuitem>Color Management</"
+"guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
+msgstr ""
+"È possibile accedere a questo comando dalla barra del menu immagine tramite "
+"<menuchoice><guimenu>Immagine</guimenu><guimenuitem>Appiattisci immagine</"
+"guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
+
+#: src/menus/image/color-management.xml:52(title)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "The Contents of the <quote>Color Management</quote> Submenu"
+msgstr "I contenuti del sottomenu <quote>Modalità</quote>"
+
+#: src/menus/image/color-management.xml:62(link)
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:8(title)
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:13(tertiary)
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:17(secondary)
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:20(primary)
+msgid "Assign Color Profile"
+msgstr ""
+
#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
#: src/menus/image/guides-new.xml:57(None)
@@ -2755,7 +3851,8 @@ msgstr ""
#: src/menus/image/image-metadata.xml:33(None)
msgid ""
"@@image: 'images/menus/image/image-metadata.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
-msgstr "@@image: 'images/menus/image/image-metadata.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
+msgstr ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/image-metadata.png'; md5=THIS FILE DOESN'T EXIST"
#: src/menus/image/image-metadata.xml:6(title)
#: src/menus/image/image-metadata.xml:8(primary)
@@ -2767,14 +3864,21 @@ msgid ""
"This command allows you to view EXIF, XMP and IPTC metadata embedded in JPG, "
"JPEG2000, PNG, TIFF and PSD images. Besides, when exporting to TIFF, PNG and "
"JPEG, you can choose which kind of metadata you want to preserve."
-msgstr "Questo comando permette di visualizzare i metadati EXIF, XMP e IPTC incorporati nelle immagini JPG,
JPEG2000, PNG, TIFF e PSD. Inoltre, quando si esporta a TIFF, PNG e JPEG, è possibile scegliere che tipo di
metadati si vuole preservare."
+msgstr ""
+"Questo comando permette di visualizzare i metadati EXIF, XMP e IPTC "
+"incorporati nelle immagini JPG, JPEG2000, PNG, TIFF e PSD. Inoltre, quando "
+"si esporta a TIFF, PNG e JPEG, è possibile scegliere che tipo di metadati si "
+"vuole preservare."
#: src/menus/image/image-metadata.xml:18(para)
msgid ""
"You can access this command from the image menubar through "
"<menuchoice><guimenu>Image</guimenu><guimenuitem>Image Metadata</"
"guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
-msgstr "È possibile accedere a questo comando dalla barra del menu immagine tramite
<menuchoice><guimenu>Immagine</guimenu><guimenuitem>Metadati immagine</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
+msgstr ""
+"È possibile accedere a questo comando dalla barra del menu immagine tramite "
+"<menuchoice><guimenu>Immagine</guimenu><guimenuitem>Metadati immagine</"
+"guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
#: src/menus/image/image-metadata.xml:28(title)
msgid "The Metadata Dialog"
@@ -2952,36 +4056,29 @@ msgstr ""
#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
-#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:28(None)
+#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:29(None)
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
-"@@image: 'images/menus/image/mode.png'; md5=d658bfd619ff1c1c774ceba79e7b5017"
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/mode.png'; md5=2f2c1bffb39f25434111d1566948507d"
msgstr " "
-#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:10(title)
+#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:11(title)
msgid "Mode"
msgstr "Modalità"
-#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:13(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:14(primary)
msgid "Modes (Colors)"
msgstr "Modalità (Colori)"
-#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:14(secondary)
-msgid "Submenu"
-msgstr "Sottomenu"
-
-#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:18(secondary)
+#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:19(secondary)
msgid "Color modes"
msgstr "Modalità colore"
-#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:19(tertiary)
-msgid "Menu"
-msgstr "Menu"
-
-#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:23(title)
+#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:24(title)
msgid "The <quote>Mode</quote> submenu of the <quote>Image</quote> menu"
msgstr "Il sottomenu <quote>Modalità</quote> del menu <quote>Immagine</quote>"
-#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:32(para)
+#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:33(para)
msgid ""
"The <guimenuitem>Mode</guimenuitem> submenu contains commands which let you "
"change the color mode of the image. There are three modes."
@@ -2990,7 +4087,7 @@ msgstr ""
"permettono di cambiare la modalità di colore dell'immagine. Attualmente ci "
"sono tre modalità."
-#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:41(para)
+#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:40(para)
msgid ""
"You can access this submenu from the image menubar through "
"<menuchoice><guimenu>Image</guimenu><guimenuitem>Mode</guimenuitem></"
@@ -3000,10 +4097,89 @@ msgstr ""
"tramite <menuchoice><guimenu>Immagine</guimenu><guimenuitem>Modalità</"
"guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
-#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:53(title)
+#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:50(title)
msgid "The Contents of the <quote>Mode</quote> Submenu"
msgstr "I contenuti del sottomenu <quote>Modalità</quote>"
+#: src/menus/image/mode.xml:59(link)
+#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:17(primary)
+#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:22(secondary)
+msgid "Grayscale"
+msgstr "Scala di grigi"
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:9(title)
+msgid "Grayscale mode"
+msgstr "Modalità a scala di grigi"
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:14(tertiary)
+msgid "To grayscale"
+msgstr "In scala di grigi"
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:18(secondary)
+msgid "Convert to grayscale"
+msgstr "Converti in scala di grigi"
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:25(para)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"You can use the <guimenuitem>Grayscale</guimenuitem> command to convert your "
+"image to grayscale. The resulting grayscale image will have a single channel "
+"composed of various shades of gray ranging from black to white."
+msgstr ""
+"Si può utilizzare il comando <guimenuitem>Scala di grigi</guimenuitem> per "
+"convertire l'immagine in una scala di grigi con 256 livelli di grigio a "
+"partire da 0 (nero) fino a 255 (bianco)."
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:31(para)
+msgid ""
+"The number of available tonal steps between black and white depends on the "
+"image precision:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:35(para)
+msgid "At integer precision:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:40(para)
+msgid ""
+"An 8-bit integer grayscale image provides 255 available tonal steps from 0 "
+"(black) to 255 (white)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:46(para)
+msgid ""
+"A 16-bit integer grayscale image provides 65535 available tonal steps from 0 "
+"(black) to 65535 (white)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:52(para)
+msgid ""
+"A 32-bit integer grayscale image theoretically will provide 4294967295 tonal "
+"steps from 0 (black) to 4294967295 (white). But as high bit depth GIMP 2.10 "
+"does all internal processing at 32-bit floating point precision, the actual "
+"number of steps will be no more than the number of tonal steps available in "
+"a 32-bit floating point image."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:63(para)
+msgid ""
+"At floating point precision: the available number of tonal steps in a "
+"grayscale image depends on the specified bit depth (8-bit, 16-bit, or 32-"
+"bit) and the type of floating point that is requested by the program (see "
+"<ulink url=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floating_point\";> Floating-point "
+"arithmetic</ulink> for details)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/convert-grayscale.xml:73(para)
+msgid ""
+"You can access this command from the image menubar through "
+"<menuchoice><guimenu>Image</guimenu><guisubmenu>Mode</"
+"guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Grayscale</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
+msgstr ""
+"È possibile accedere a questo comando dalla barra del menu immagine tramite "
+"<menuchoice><guimenu>Immagine</guimenu><guisubmenu>Modalità</"
+"guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Scala di grigi</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
+
#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
#: src/menus/image/zealous-crop.xml:44(None)
@@ -3158,6 +4334,215 @@ msgstr ""
"<menuchoice><guimenu>Immagine</guimenu><guimenuitem>Ritaglia alla selezione</"
"guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:117(None)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/color-management/assign-1.png'; "
+"md5=ad7ff26a6e2a99c839875fd548a121ac"
+msgstr " "
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:144(None)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/color-management/assign-2.png'; "
+"md5=6c17b31a2bd826d32228f13ca8a40cf1"
+msgstr " "
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:159(None)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/color-management/assign-3.png'; "
+"md5=82bc4e407b3d9d296bc90dc8d1572ff1"
+msgstr " "
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:194(None)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/color-management/assign-4.png'; "
+"md5=5778e376feb62528fd570a2ebd5f0e70"
+msgstr " "
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:220(None)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/color-management/assign-5.png'; "
+"md5=0cc8c4393f0c1c7131a4e16b077ddd2e"
+msgstr " "
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:237(None)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/color-management/assign-6.png'; "
+"md5=034b94732ae1135e3d01aba92483d113"
+msgstr " "
+
+#. When image changes, this message will be marked fuzzy or untranslated for you.
+#. It doesn't matter what you translate it to: it's not used at all.
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:250(None)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"@@image: 'images/menus/image/color-management/assign-before-after.png'; "
+"md5=a567d4127dca496bc89e581e60f82317"
+msgstr " "
+
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:23(para)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"The <guimenuitem>Assign Color Profile</guimenuitem> allows you to assign a "
+"new ICC profile to an image."
+msgstr ""
+"Il comando <guimenuitem>Nuova guida</guimenuitem> aggiunge una guida "
+"all'immagine."
+
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:30(para)
+#, fuzzy
+msgid ""
+"You can access this command from the image menu bar through "
+"<menuchoice><guimenu>Image</guimenu><guisubmenu>Color Management</"
+"guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Assign Color Profile</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
+msgstr ""
+"Si può attivare questo comando dal menu immagine attraverso "
+"<menuchoice><guimenu>Immagine</guimenu><guisubmenu>Trasforma</"
+"guisubmenu><guimenuitem>Ghigliottina</guimenuitem></menuchoice>."
+
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:41(title)
+msgid "Use Notes for <guimenuitem>Assign Color Profile</guimenuitem>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:42(para)
+msgid ""
+"When importing an image from disk, sometimes you might want to assign a new "
+"ICC profile to the image:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:48(para)
+msgid ""
+"The image might not have an embedded ICC profile, in which case GIMP will "
+"automatically assign one of GIMP's built-in sRGB profiles:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:55(para)
+msgid ""
+"If the image really is an sRGB image, then no further action is required."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:61(para)
+msgid ""
+"If the image is not an sRGB image, then use <guimenuitem>Assign Color "
+"Profile</guimenuitem> to assign the correct ICC profile from disk."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:70(para)
+msgid ""
+"The image might have an embedded ICC profile, but maybe it's not the right "
+"profile for the image, or maybe it's just not the profile you want assigned "
+"to the image. Use <guimenuitem>Assign Color Profile</guimenuitem> to assign "
+"another profile from disk."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:79(para)
+msgid ""
+"The image might have an embedded sRGB profile, but you want to assign a GIMP "
+"built-in sRGB profile in place of the embedded sRGB profile. Or conversely, "
+"maybe the image is in GIMP's built-in sRGB color space, but you want to "
+"assign an sRGB profile from disk."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:91(title)
+msgid ""
+"An example with screenshots showing how to use <guimenuitem>Assign Color "
+"Profile</guimenuitem>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:93(para)
+msgid ""
+"Let's say you just imported an image file that you know should be in the "
+"AdobeRGB1998 color space. But for any number of possible reasons the image "
+"doesn't have an embedded ICC profile."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:99(para)
+msgid ""
+"In cases where the image doesn't have an embedded ICC profile, GIMP will "
+"automatically assign a built-in sRGB profile. So your AdobeRGB1998 image "
+"won't show correct colors until you assign an AdobeRGB1998-compatible ICC "
+"profile from disk. The screenshots below show the procedure:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:109(para)
+msgid ""
+"Accessing <quote>Image/Color Management/Assign Color Profile</quote> brings "
+"up the <guimenuitem>Assign ICC Color Profile</guimenuitem> dialog shown "
+"below:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:130(para)
+msgid ""
+"Clicking on the \"+\" icons next to the words <guilabel>Profile details</"
+"guilabel> displays the contents of various information tags in the ICC "
+"profile that you pick to be assigned to the image. Until you've actually "
+"picked a new profile, the profile in the <guilabel>Assign</guilabel> box "
+"defaults to a GIMP built-in sRGB profile."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:150(para)
+msgid ""
+"Between <guilabel>Assign</guilabel> and <guilabel>Profile details</guilabel> "
+"is a drop-down box that allows you to pick a new profile. Clicking in the "
+"drop-down box brings up a list of recently used profiles (if any). At the "
+"bottom of the list is an option to <guilabel>Select color profile from "
+"disk...</guilabel>:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:197(para)
+msgid ""
+"If the profile you want to select is shown in the list of recently used "
+"profiles, the profile can be directly selected from the list of recently "
+"used profiles by clicking on the <guilabel>Open</guilabel> button in the "
+"lower right corner. However, as the desired profile isn't in the list of "
+"recently used profile, the next step is to navigate to the profile's "
+"location on disk."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:208(para)
+msgid ""
+"As shown in the screenshot below, the left and center panels of the "
+"<guimenuitem>Select Destination Profile</guimenuitem> dialog allow you to "
+"navigate to where your ICC profiles are stored on disk, and then pick an "
+"appropriate ICC color profile (in this example, an AdobeRGB1998-compatible "
+"profile), and the right panel displays informational tags embedded in the "
+"selected profile. Click on the <guilabel>Open</guilabel> button to assign "
+"the selected profile to your image."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:226(para)
+msgid ""
+"Clicking on the <guilabel>Open</guilabel> button returns you to the "
+"<guimenuitem>Assign ICC Color Profile</guimenuitem> dialog, allowing you a "
+"chance to either assign the selected profile or else pick a new profile. "
+"Once you are sure you've picked the right profile, click on the "
+"<guilabel>Assign</guilabel> button (lower right corner), and the selected "
+"profile will be assigned to the image:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: src/menus/image/assign-color-profile.xml:243(para)
+msgid ""
+"And now the image has been assigned an AdobeRGB1998-compatible ICC profile, "
+"and the colors are correctly displayed:"
+msgstr ""
+
#: src/menus/image/guides-remove.xml:13(title)
msgid "Remove all guides"
msgstr "Rimuovi tutte le guide"
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