[gnome-builder/wip/slaf/beautifier: 6/15] beautifier plugin: usage and config doc



commit 37d66d5dd0710a4d27a4a9cc1b374773c6f0c424
Author: Sebastien Lafargue <slafargue gnome org>
Date:   Wed Nov 30 17:12:49 2016 +0100

    beautifier plugin: usage and config doc
    
    current problems:
    
    - uncrustify do not permit to match perfectly
      gnome-builder coding style (not counting bugs)
    
    - selecting part of the code can't, moost of the time,
      give us the right base indentation
    
    - more beautify beautify commands support to come
    
    - embedded configuration files (C/D/C#/Objective C)
      are the one shipped by uncrustify and thereforee maybe
      not fit the real language usage

 plugins/beautifier/README.md |  143 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
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diff --git a/plugins/beautifier/README.md b/plugins/beautifier/README.md
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+# Beautifier plugin usage:
+
+To be able to trigger a beautify action you need:
+
+- Act on a file with a recognized language (or change the language in Builder interface)
+- Have a command configured for this language (or the menu will be empty)
+- The command executable need to be reachable from your $PATH
+- Some text need to be selected.
+
+Then, two possible actions:
+- A default entry is defined: pressing &lt;ctrl&gt;&lt;alt&gt;b trigger the beautify actions.
+- You can manually choose an entry in the contextual menu at "Selection-> Beautify" submenu.
+
+# Beautifier plugin configuration :
+
+Every configuration files use the GKeyFile GLib format:
+https://developer.gnome.org/glib/unstable/glib-Key-value-file-parser.html
+
+The beautifier plugin has three layers of configuration:
+- user wide:
+
+  ~/.config/gnome-builder/beautifier_plugin
+
+- project wide:
+
+  .beautifier folder at project root.
+
+- system wide, installed by gnome-builder:
+
+  $PREFIX/share/gnome-builder/plugins/beautifier_plugin
+
+Each layer has a priority in the same order:
+- user
+- project
+- system
+
+This count for the language id groups, but for the default entry too.
+
+In each layer you will find:
+- a global.ini file.
+- any number of languages (using GtkSourceView lang_id) or group-of-languages (mapped in global.ini) folders.
+
+In each language or group-of-languages folder, you will find:
+- A config.ini
+- Any numbers of configuration files used by your beautifier commands.
+
+```
+       [layer root]
+               global.ini
+               [lang_id folder]
+                       config.ini
+                       command_config_file.cfg (or any other file extension)
+                       another_config_file.cfg
+               [mapped folder]
+                       config.ini
+                       command_config_file.cfg (or any other file extension)
+                       another_config_file.cfg
+```
+
+## global.ini groups and keys:
+
+The global.ini file define options for a specific language.
+The group name need be one of the GtkSourveView language id (lang_id).
+
+lang_ids are the same used by the language-specs GtkSourceView .lang files:
+https://git.gnome.org/browse/gtksourceview/tree/data/language-specs
+
+```
+       [c]
+       [java]
+       [javascript]
+
+       etc...
+```
+
+The possible keys are:
+- map = language or group-of-languages folder name for the layer.
+- default = default profile to get the accelerator (<ctrl><alt>b)
+
+This permit to reference the same folder from different languages:
+
+```
+       [chdr]
+       map = c_family
+       default = k&r.cfg
+
+       [objc]
+       map = c_family
+```
+
+## config.ini groups and keys:
+
+The config.ini file define configuration to display and launch a beaufity action.
+Groups are named with one of your command configuration file found in the same folder.
+The keys are:
+- command = the command to launch (currently, uncrustify or clang-format)
+- name = the real name to display in the menu
+
+A specific group named [global] allow folder wide configuration.
+Currently, there's only one key: default = default configuration file
+
+## Example of configuration:
+
+```
+       [layer root]
+               global.ini
+               [c_family]
+                       config.ini
+                       k&r.cfg
+                       gnu.cfg
+
+               [c]
+                       config.ini
+                       my_config.cfg
+
+       global.ini:
+               [chdr]
+               map = c_family
+               default = k&r.cfg
+
+               [objc]
+               map = c_family
+
+       [c_family] config.ini:
+               [global]
+               default = k&r.cfg
+
+               [k&r.cfg]
+               command = uncrustify
+               name = Kernighan and Ritchie
+
+               [gnu.cfg]
+               command = uncrustify
+               name = Gnu Style
+
+       [c] config.ini:
+               [global]
+               default = my_config.cfg
+
+               [my_config.cfg]
+               command = uncrustify
+               name = my C style
+```


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