[gtk+/wip/attachment-parameters: 1/24] gdkattachmentparameters: add GdkAttachmentParameters



commit 2b5691a4aae189f32d9b863960f38ed4d6b6b914
Author: William Hua <william hua canonical com>
Date:   Fri Sep 18 13:40:36 2015 -0400

    gdkattachmentparameters: add GdkAttachmentParameters

 docs/reference/gdk/gdk-docs.sgml     |    1 +
 docs/reference/gdk/gdk3-sections.txt |   30 +
 gdk/Makefile.am                      |    3 +
 gdk/gdk.h                            |    1 +
 gdk/gdkattachmentparameters.c        | 1123 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 gdk/gdkattachmentparameters.h        |  210 +++++++
 gdk/gdkattachmentparametersprivate.h |   79 +++
 7 files changed, 1447 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
---
diff --git a/docs/reference/gdk/gdk-docs.sgml b/docs/reference/gdk/gdk-docs.sgml
index bdd7a7a..f55e956 100644
--- a/docs/reference/gdk/gdk-docs.sgml
+++ b/docs/reference/gdk/gdk-docs.sgml
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
     <xi:include href="xml/wayland_interaction.xml" />
     <xi:include href="xml/gdkapplaunchcontext.xml" />
     <xi:include href="xml/gdktestutils.xml" />
+    <xi:include href="xml/gdkattachmentparameters.xml" />
   </reference>
 
   <reference>
diff --git a/docs/reference/gdk/gdk3-sections.txt b/docs/reference/gdk/gdk3-sections.txt
index 8309d1d..285242f 100644
--- a/docs/reference/gdk/gdk3-sections.txt
+++ b/docs/reference/gdk/gdk3-sections.txt
@@ -546,6 +546,36 @@ gdk_fullscreen_mode_get_type
 </SECTION>
 
 <SECTION>
+<TITLE>Attachment Parameters</TITLE>
+<FILE>gdkattachmentparameters</FILE>
+GdkAttachmentParameters
+GdkAttachmentOption
+GdkAttachmentBorder
+GdkAttachmentPositionCallback
+gdk_attachment_parameters_new
+gdk_attachment_parameters_copy
+gdk_attachment_parameters_free
+gdk_attachment_parameters_set_attachment_origin
+gdk_attachment_parameters_set_attachment_rectangle
+gdk_attachment_parameters_set_attachment_margin
+gdk_attachment_parameters_set_window_margin
+gdk_attachment_parameters_set_window_padding
+gdk_attachment_parameters_set_window_offset
+gdk_attachment_parameters_get_window_type_hint
+gdk_attachment_parameters_set_window_type_hint
+gdk_attachment_parameters_set_right_to_left
+gdk_attachment_parameters_add_primary_options
+gdk_attachment_parameters_add_secondary_options
+gdk_attachment_parameters_set_position_callback
+
+<SUBSECTION Private>
+_GdkAttachmentParameters
+gdk_attachment_parameters_choose_position
+gdk_attachment_parameters_choose_position_for_window
+gdk_window_move_using_attachment_parameters
+</SECTION>
+
+<SECTION>
 <TITLE>Selections</TITLE>
 <FILE>selections</FILE>
 GDK_SELECTION_PRIMARY
diff --git a/gdk/Makefile.am b/gdk/Makefile.am
index dea10d1..c32404b 100644
--- a/gdk/Makefile.am
+++ b/gdk/Makefile.am
@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@ gdk_public_h_sources =                                \
        gdk.h                                   \
        gdk-autocleanup.h                       \
        gdkapplaunchcontext.h                   \
+       gdkattachmentparameters.h               \
        gdkcairo.h                              \
        gdkcursor.h                             \
        gdkdevice.h                             \
@@ -102,6 +103,7 @@ gdk_h_sources =                                     \
 gdk_private_headers =                          \
        gdk-private.h                           \
        gdkapplaunchcontextprivate.h            \
+       gdkattachmentparametersprivate.h        \
        gdkcursorprivate.h                      \
        gdkdevicemanagerprivate.h               \
        gdkdeviceprivate.h                      \
@@ -126,6 +128,7 @@ gdk_c_sources =                             \
        gdk-private.c                           \
        gdk.c                                   \
        gdkapplaunchcontext.c                   \
+       gdkattachmentparameters.c               \
        gdkcairo.c                              \
        gdkcursor.c                             \
        gdkdeprecated.c                         \
diff --git a/gdk/gdk.h b/gdk/gdk.h
index 65246d7..d88bfb9 100644
--- a/gdk/gdk.h
+++ b/gdk/gdk.h
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include <gdk/gdkconfig.h>
 #include <gdk/gdkversionmacros.h>
 #include <gdk/gdkapplaunchcontext.h>
+#include <gdk/gdkattachmentparameters.h>
 #include <gdk/gdkcairo.h>
 #include <gdk/gdkcursor.h>
 #include <gdk/gdkdevice.h>
diff --git a/gdk/gdkattachmentparameters.c b/gdk/gdkattachmentparameters.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..05dab7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdk/gdkattachmentparameters.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1123 @@
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include "gdkattachmentparameters.h"
+#include "gdkattachmentparametersprivate.h"
+#include "gdkscreen.h"
+#include "gdkwindow.h"
+
+/**
+ * SECTION: gdkattachmentparameters
+ * @section_id: gdkattachmentparameters
+ * @title: Attachment Parameters
+ * @short_description: Describing relative window position
+ * @stability: Unstable
+ * @include: gdk/gdkattachmentparameters.h
+ *
+ * A full description of how a window should be positioned relative to an
+ * attachment rectangle.
+ *
+ * Since: 3.20
+ */
+
+/**
+ * gdk_attachment_parameters_new:
+ *
+ * Creates a new #GdkAttachmentParameters for describing the position of a
+ * #GdkWindow relative to an attachment #GdkRectangle.
+ *
+ * Returns: (transfer full): a new #GdkAttachmentParameters, to be freed with
+ *          gdk_attachment_parameters_free()
+ *
+ * Since: 3.20
+ */
+GdkAttachmentParameters *
+gdk_attachment_parameters_new (void)
+{
+  return g_new0 (GdkAttachmentParameters, 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gdk_attachment_parameters_copy:
+ * @src: (transfer none) (nullable): the parameters to copy
+ * @data: (transfer none) (nullable): unused
+ *
+ * Creates a deep copy of @src.
+ *
+ * Returns: (transfer full) (nullable): a deep copy of @src, to be freed with
+ *          gdk_attachment_parameters_free()
+ *
+ * Since: 3.20
+ */
+gpointer
+gdk_attachment_parameters_copy (gconstpointer src,
+                                gpointer      data)
+{
+  GdkAttachmentParameters *copy;
+  const GdkAttachmentParameters *parameters;
+
+  if (!src)
+    return NULL;
+
+  parameters = src;
+
+  copy = g_memdup (parameters, sizeof (*parameters));
+
+  copy->primary_options = g_list_copy (parameters->primary_options);
+  copy->secondary_options = g_list_copy (parameters->secondary_options);
+
+  return copy;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gdk_attachment_parameters_free:
+ * @data: (transfer full) (nullable): the parameters to free
+ *
+ * Releases @data.
+ *
+ * Since: 3.20
+ */
+void
+gdk_attachment_parameters_free (gpointer data)
+{
+  GdkAttachmentParameters *parameters;
+
+  if (!data)
+    return;
+
+  parameters = data;
+
+  if (parameters->position_callback_user_data && parameters->position_callback_destroy_notify)
+    parameters->position_callback_destroy_notify (parameters->position_callback_user_data);
+
+  g_list_free (parameters->secondary_options);
+  g_list_free (parameters->primary_options);
+
+  g_free (parameters);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gdk_attachment_parameters_set_attachment_origin:
+ * @parameters: (transfer none) (not nullable): a #GdkAttachmentParameters
+ * @origin: (transfer none) (nullable): the attachment rectangle's origin
+ *
+ * Sets the origin of the attachment rectangle's coordinate system in root
+ * coordinates.
+ *
+ * Since: 3.20
+ */
+void
+gdk_attachment_parameters_set_attachment_origin (GdkAttachmentParameters *parameters,
+                                                 const GdkPoint          *origin)
+{
+  GdkPoint zero = { 0 };
+
+  g_return_if_fail (parameters);
+
+  parameters->attachment_origin = origin ? *origin : zero;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gdk_attachment_parameters_set_attachment_rectangle:
+ * @parameters: (transfer none) (not nullable): a #GdkAttachmentParameters
+ * @rectangle: (transfer none) (nullable): the attachment rectangle
+ *
+ * Sets the attachment rectangle the window needs to be aligned relative to.
+ *
+ * Since: 3.20
+ */
+void
+gdk_attachment_parameters_set_attachment_rectangle (GdkAttachmentParameters *parameters,
+                                                    const GdkRectangle      *rectangle)
+{
+  g_return_if_fail (parameters);
+
+  if (rectangle)
+    {
+      parameters->has_attachment_rectangle = TRUE;
+      parameters->attachment_rectangle = *rectangle;
+    }
+  else
+    parameters->has_attachment_rectangle = FALSE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gdk_attachment_parameters_set_attachment_margin:
+ * @parameters: (transfer none) (not nullable): a #GdkAttachmentParameters
+ * @margin: (transfer none) (nullable): the space around the attachment rectangle
+ *
+ * Sets the amount of space to leave around the attachment rectangle.
+ *
+ * Since: 3.20
+ */
+void
+gdk_attachment_parameters_set_attachment_margin (GdkAttachmentParameters   *parameters,
+                                                 const GdkAttachmentBorder *margin)
+{
+  GdkAttachmentBorder zero = { 0 };
+
+  g_return_if_fail (parameters);
+
+  parameters->attachment_margin = margin ? *margin : zero;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gdk_attachment_parameters_set_window_margin:
+ * @parameters: (transfer none) (not nullable): a #GdkAttachmentParameters
+ * @margin: (transfer none) (nullable): the space around the window
+ *
+ * Sets the amount of space to leave around the window.
+ *
+ * Since: 3.20
+ */
+void
+gdk_attachment_parameters_set_window_margin (GdkAttachmentParameters   *parameters,
+                                             const GdkAttachmentBorder *margin)
+{
+  GdkAttachmentBorder zero = { 0 };
+
+  g_return_if_fail (parameters);
+
+  parameters->window_margin = margin ? *margin : zero;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gdk_attachment_parameters_set_window_padding:
+ * @parameters: (transfer none) (not nullable): a #GdkAttachmentParameters
+ * @padding: (transfer none) (nullable): the space between the window and its
+ *           contents.
+ *
+ * Sets the amount of space between the window and its contents.
+ *
+ * Since: 3.20
+ */
+void
+gdk_attachment_parameters_set_window_padding (GdkAttachmentParameters   *parameters,
+                                              const GdkAttachmentBorder *padding)
+{
+  GdkAttachmentBorder zero = { 0 };
+
+  g_return_if_fail (parameters);
+
+  parameters->window_padding = padding ? *padding : zero;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gdk_attachment_parameters_set_window_offset:
+ * @parameters: (transfer none) (not nullable): a #GdkAttachmentParameters
+ * @offset: (transfer none) (nullable): the window displacement
+ *
+ * Sets the offset to displace the window by.
+ *
+ * Since: 3.20
+ */
+void
+gdk_attachment_parameters_set_window_offset (GdkAttachmentParameters *parameters,
+                                             const GdkPoint          *offset)
+{
+  GdkPoint zero = { 0 };
+
+  g_return_if_fail (parameters);
+
+  parameters->window_offset = offset ? *offset : zero;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gdk_attachment_parameters_get_window_type_hint:
+ * @parameters: (transfer none) (not nullable): a #GdkAttachmentParameters
+ *
+ * Gets the window type hint set on @parameters.
+ *
+ * Returns: the window type hint set on @parameters
+ *
+ * Since: 3.20
+ */
+GdkWindowTypeHint
+gdk_attachment_parameters_get_window_type_hint (GdkAttachmentParameters *parameters)
+{
+  g_return_val_if_fail (parameters, GDK_WINDOW_TYPE_HINT_NORMAL);
+
+  return parameters->window_type_hint;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gdk_attachment_parameters_set_window_type_hint:
+ * @parameters: (transfer none) (not nullable): a #GdkAttachmentParameters
+ * @window_type_hint: the window type hint
+ *
+ * Sets the window type hint.
+ *
+ * Since: 3.20
+ */
+void
+gdk_attachment_parameters_set_window_type_hint (GdkAttachmentParameters *parameters,
+                                                GdkWindowTypeHint        window_type_hint)
+{
+  g_return_if_fail (parameters);
+
+  parameters->window_type_hint = window_type_hint;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gdk_attachment_parameters_set_right_to_left:
+ * @parameters: (transfer none) (not nullable): a #GdkAttachmentParameters
+ * @is_right_to_left: %TRUE if the text direction is right to left
+ *
+ * Sets the window text direction.
+ *
+ * Since: 3.20
+ */
+void
+gdk_attachment_parameters_set_right_to_left (GdkAttachmentParameters *parameters,
+                                             gboolean                 is_right_to_left)
+{
+  g_return_if_fail (parameters);
+
+  parameters->is_right_to_left = is_right_to_left;
+}
+
+static void
+add_options (GList               **list,
+             GdkAttachmentOption   first_option,
+             va_list               args)
+{
+  GdkAttachmentOption option;
+
+  for (option = first_option; option; option = va_arg (args, GdkAttachmentOption))
+    *list = g_list_append (*list, GINT_TO_POINTER (option));
+}
+
+/**
+ * gdk_attachment_parameters_add_primary_options:
+ * @parameters: (transfer none) (not nullable): a #GdkAttachmentParameters
+ * @first_option: first primary option
+ * @...: a %NULL-terminated list of options
+ *
+ * Appends to the list of primary positioning options to try.
+ *
+ * A typical backend will try each primary option in the order they're added.
+ * If an option can be satisfied, it will then try each secondary option until
+ * it finds a satisfiable secondary option that doesn't conflict with the
+ * primary option. If it finds a pair of satisfiable non-conflicting options,
+ * then it will place the window there. If it cannot find a pair, it proceeds
+ * to the next primary option and tries again.
+ *
+ * If %GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_FIRST_OPTION or %GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION
+ * is encountered, the backend will probably retry the first or most recent
+ * option respectively, ignoring its satisfiability and forcing the window
+ * on-screen.
+ *
+ * Since: 3.20
+ */
+void
+gdk_attachment_parameters_add_primary_options (GdkAttachmentParameters *parameters,
+                                               GdkAttachmentOption      first_option,
+                                               ...)
+{
+  va_list args;
+
+  g_return_if_fail (parameters);
+
+  va_start (args, first_option);
+
+  add_options (&parameters->primary_options, first_option, args);
+
+  va_end (args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gdk_attachment_parameters_add_secondary_options:
+ * @parameters: (transfer none) (not nullable): a #GdkAttachmentParameters
+ * @first_option: first secondary option
+ * @...: a %NULL-terminated list of options
+ *
+ * Appends to the list of secondary positioning options to try.
+ *
+ * A typical backend will try each primary option in the order they're added.
+ * If an option can be satisfied, it will then try each secondary option until
+ * it finds a satisfiable secondary option that doesn't conflict with the
+ * primary option. If it finds a pair of satisfiable non-conflicting options,
+ * then it will place the window there. If it cannot find a pair, it proceeds
+ * to the next primary option and tries again.
+ *
+ * If %GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_FIRST_OPTION or %GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION
+ * is encountered, the backend will probably retry the first or most recent
+ * option respectively, ignoring its satisfiability and forcing the window
+ * on-screen. If %GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_FIRST_OPTION_IF_PRIMARY_FORCED or
+ * %GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION_IF_PRIMARY_FORCED is encountered, the
+ * backend will probably retry it as above, but only if the current primary
+ * option is being forced. These last two flags exist for defining fallback
+ * positioning behaviour.
+ *
+ * Since: 3.20
+ */
+void
+gdk_attachment_parameters_add_secondary_options (GdkAttachmentParameters *parameters,
+                                                 GdkAttachmentOption      first_option,
+                                                 ...)
+{
+  va_list args;
+
+  g_return_if_fail (parameters);
+
+  va_start (args, first_option);
+
+  add_options (&parameters->secondary_options, first_option, args);
+
+  va_end (args);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gdk_attachment_parameters_set_position_callback:
+ * @parameters: (transfer none) (not nullable): a #GdkAttachmentParameters
+ * @callback: (nullable): a function to be called when the final position of
+ *            the window is known
+ * @user_data: (transfer full) (nullable): additional data to pass to @callback
+ * @destroy_notify: (nullable): a function to release @user_data
+ *
+ * Sets the function to be called when the final position of the window is
+ * known. Since the position might be determined asynchronously, don't assume
+ * it will be called directly from gdk_window_set_attachment_parameters().
+ *
+ * Since: 3.20
+ */
+void
+gdk_attachment_parameters_set_position_callback (GdkAttachmentParameters       *parameters,
+                                                 GdkAttachmentPositionCallback  callback,
+                                                 gpointer                       user_data,
+                                                 GDestroyNotify                 destroy_notify)
+{
+  g_return_if_fail (parameters);
+
+  parameters->position_callback = callback;
+
+  if (user_data != parameters->position_callback_user_data)
+    {
+      if (parameters->position_callback_user_data && parameters->position_callback_destroy_notify)
+        parameters->position_callback_destroy_notify (parameters->position_callback_user_data);
+
+      parameters->position_callback_user_data = user_data;
+      parameters->position_callback_destroy_notify = destroy_notify;
+    }
+  else if (user_data)
+    g_warning ("%s (): parameters already owns user data", G_STRFUNC);
+}
+
+static gint
+get_axis (GdkAttachmentOption option)
+{
+  switch (option)
+    {
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_LEFT_EDGE:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_RIGHT_EDGE:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_FORWARD_EDGE:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_BACKWARD_EDGE:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_LEFT_EDGES:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_RIGHT_EDGES:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_FORWARD_EDGES:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_BACKWARD_EDGES:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_HORIZONTALLY:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_LEFT_EDGE:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_RIGHT_EDGE:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_FORWARD_EDGE:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_BACKWARD_EDGE:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_LEFT_OF_CENTER:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_RIGHT_OF_CENTER:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_FORWARD_OF_CENTER:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_BACKWARD_OF_CENTER:
+      return 0;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_TOP_EDGE:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_BOTTOM_EDGE:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_TOP_EDGES:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_BOTTOM_EDGES:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_VERTICALLY:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_TOP_EDGE:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_BOTTOM_EDGE:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_ABOVE_CENTER:
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_BELOW_CENTER:
+      return 1;
+
+    default:
+      break;
+    }
+
+  return -1;
+}
+
+static GdkAttachmentOption
+get_base_option (GdkAttachmentOption option,
+                 gboolean            is_right_to_left)
+{
+  switch (option)
+    {
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_FORWARD_EDGE:
+      return is_right_to_left ? GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_LEFT_EDGE : GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_RIGHT_EDGE;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_BACKWARD_EDGE:
+      return is_right_to_left ? GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_RIGHT_EDGE : GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_LEFT_EDGE;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_FORWARD_EDGES:
+      return is_right_to_left ? GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_LEFT_EDGES : GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_RIGHT_EDGES;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_BACKWARD_EDGES:
+      return is_right_to_left ? GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_RIGHT_EDGES : GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_LEFT_EDGES;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_FORWARD_EDGE:
+      return is_right_to_left ? GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_LEFT_EDGE : GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_RIGHT_EDGE;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_BACKWARD_EDGE:
+      return is_right_to_left ? GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_RIGHT_EDGE : GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_LEFT_EDGE;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_FORWARD_OF_CENTER:
+      return is_right_to_left ? GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_LEFT_OF_CENTER : GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_RIGHT_OF_CENTER;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_BACKWARD_OF_CENTER:
+      return is_right_to_left ? GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_RIGHT_OF_CENTER : GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_LEFT_OF_CENTER;
+
+    default:
+      break;
+    }
+
+  return option;
+}
+
+static gboolean
+is_satisfiable (const GdkAttachmentParameters *parameters,
+                GdkAttachmentOption            option,
+                gint                           width,
+                gint                           height,
+                const GdkRectangle            *bounds,
+                gint                          *axis,
+                gint                          *value)
+{
+  gint a;
+  gint v;
+
+  g_return_val_if_fail (parameters, FALSE);
+  g_return_val_if_fail (parameters->has_attachment_rectangle, FALSE);
+
+  if (!parameters || !parameters->has_attachment_rectangle)
+    return FALSE;
+
+  if (!axis)
+    axis = &a;
+
+  if (!value)
+    value = &v;
+
+  switch (get_base_option (option, parameters->is_right_to_left))
+    {
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS:
+      g_warning ("%s (): unexpected GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS", G_STRFUNC);
+      return FALSE;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_FIRST_OPTION:
+      g_warning ("%s (): unexpected GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_FIRST_OPTION", G_STRFUNC);
+      return FALSE;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_FIRST_OPTION_IF_PRIMARY_FORCED:
+      g_warning ("%s (): unexpected GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_FIRST_OPTION_IF_PRIMARY_FORCED", G_STRFUNC);
+      return FALSE;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION:
+      g_warning ("%s (): unexpected GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION", G_STRFUNC);
+      return FALSE;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION_IF_PRIMARY_FORCED:
+      g_warning ("%s (): unexpected GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION_IF_PRIMARY_FORCED", G_STRFUNC);
+      return FALSE;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_TOP_EDGE:
+      *axis = 1;
+      *value = parameters->attachment_origin.y
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.y
+             - parameters->attachment_margin.top
+             - height
+             - parameters->window_margin.bottom
+             + parameters->window_padding.bottom
+             + parameters->window_offset.y;
+      break;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_LEFT_EDGE:
+      *axis = 0;
+      *value = parameters->attachment_origin.x
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.x
+             - parameters->attachment_margin.left
+             - width
+             - parameters->window_margin.right
+             + parameters->window_padding.right
+             + parameters->window_offset.x;
+      break;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_RIGHT_EDGE:
+      *axis = 0;
+      *value = parameters->attachment_origin.x
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.x
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.width
+             + parameters->attachment_margin.right
+             + parameters->window_margin.left
+             - parameters->window_padding.left
+             + parameters->window_offset.x;
+      break;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_BOTTOM_EDGE:
+      *axis = 1;
+      *value = parameters->attachment_origin.y
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.y
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.height
+             + parameters->attachment_margin.bottom
+             + parameters->window_margin.top
+             - parameters->window_padding.top
+             + parameters->window_offset.y;
+      break;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_TOP_EDGES:
+      *axis = 1;
+      *value = parameters->attachment_origin.y
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.y
+             - parameters->window_padding.top
+             + parameters->window_offset.y;
+      break;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_LEFT_EDGES:
+      *axis = 0;
+      *value = parameters->attachment_origin.x
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.x
+             - parameters->window_padding.left
+             + parameters->window_offset.x;
+      break;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_RIGHT_EDGES:
+      *axis = 0;
+      *value = parameters->attachment_origin.x
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.x
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.width
+             - width
+             + parameters->window_padding.right
+             + parameters->window_offset.x;
+      break;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_BOTTOM_EDGES:
+      *axis = 1;
+      *value = parameters->attachment_origin.y
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.y
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.height
+             - height
+             + parameters->window_padding.bottom
+             + parameters->window_offset.y;
+      break;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_HORIZONTALLY:
+      *axis = 0;
+      *value = parameters->attachment_origin.x
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.x
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.width / 2
+             - (width - parameters->window_padding.left - parameters->window_padding.right) / 2
+             - parameters->window_padding.left
+             + parameters->window_offset.x;
+      break;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_VERTICALLY:
+      *axis = 1;
+      *value = parameters->attachment_origin.y
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.y
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.height / 2
+             - (height - parameters->window_padding.top - parameters->window_padding.bottom) / 2
+             - parameters->window_padding.top
+             + parameters->window_offset.y;
+      break;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_TOP_EDGE:
+      *axis = 1;
+      *value = parameters->attachment_origin.y
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.y
+             - (height - parameters->window_padding.top - parameters->window_padding.bottom) / 2
+             - parameters->window_padding.top
+             + parameters->window_offset.y;
+      break;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_LEFT_EDGE:
+      *axis = 0;
+      *value = parameters->attachment_origin.x
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.x
+             - (width - parameters->window_padding.left - parameters->window_padding.right) / 2
+             - parameters->window_padding.left
+             + parameters->window_offset.x;
+      break;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_RIGHT_EDGE:
+      *axis = 0;
+      *value = parameters->attachment_origin.x
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.x
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.width
+             - (width - parameters->window_padding.left - parameters->window_padding.right) / 2
+             - parameters->window_padding.left
+             + parameters->window_offset.x;
+      break;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_BOTTOM_EDGE:
+      *axis = 1;
+      *value = parameters->attachment_origin.y
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.y
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.height
+             - (height - parameters->window_padding.top - parameters->window_padding.bottom) / 2
+             - parameters->window_padding.top
+             + parameters->window_offset.y;
+      break;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_ABOVE_CENTER:
+      *axis = 1;
+      *value = parameters->attachment_origin.y
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.y
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.height / 2
+             - height
+             + parameters->window_padding.bottom
+             + parameters->window_offset.y;
+      break;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_BELOW_CENTER:
+      *axis = 1;
+      *value = parameters->attachment_origin.y
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.y
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.height / 2
+             - parameters->window_padding.top
+             + parameters->window_offset.y;
+      break;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_LEFT_OF_CENTER:
+      *axis = 0;
+      *value = parameters->attachment_origin.x
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.x
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.width / 2
+             - width
+             + parameters->window_padding.right
+             + parameters->window_offset.x;
+      break;
+
+    case GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_RIGHT_OF_CENTER:
+      *axis = 0;
+      *value = parameters->attachment_origin.x
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.x
+             + parameters->attachment_rectangle.width / 2
+             - parameters->window_padding.left
+             + parameters->window_offset.x;
+      break;
+
+    default:
+      g_warning ("%s (): unknown option", G_STRFUNC);
+      return FALSE;
+    }
+
+  return !bounds || (*axis == 0 && bounds->x <= *value && *value + width <= bounds->x + bounds->width)
+                 || (*axis == 1 && bounds->y <= *value && *value + height <= bounds->y + bounds->height);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gdk_attachment_parameters_choose_position:
+ * @parameters: (transfer none) (not nullable): a #GdkAttachmentParameters
+ * @width: window width
+ * @height: window height
+ * @bounds: (transfer none) (nullable): monitor geometry
+ * @position: (out) (optional): the best position for the window
+ * @offset: (out) (optional): the displacement needed to push the window
+ *          on-screen
+ * @primary_option: (out) (optional): the best primary option
+ * @secondary_option: (out) (optional): the best secondary option
+ *
+ * Finds the best position for a window of size @width and @height on a screen
+ * with @bounds using the given @parameters.
+ *
+ * Returns: %TRUE if there is a pair of satisfiable primary and secondary
+ *          options that do not conflict with each other
+ *
+ * Since: 3.20
+ */
+gboolean
+gdk_attachment_parameters_choose_position (const GdkAttachmentParameters *parameters,
+                                           gint                           width,
+                                           gint                           height,
+                                           const GdkRectangle            *bounds,
+                                           GdkPoint                      *position,
+                                           GdkPoint                      *offset,
+                                           GdkAttachmentOption           *primary_option,
+                                           GdkAttachmentOption           *secondary_option)
+{
+  GdkPoint p;
+  GdkPoint o;
+  GdkAttachmentOption po;
+  GdkAttachmentOption so;
+  GList *i;
+  GList *j;
+  GList *k;
+  gint axis;
+  gboolean satisfiable;
+  GdkAttachmentOption first_satisfiable_primary_option[2];
+  GdkAttachmentOption last_satisfiable_primary_option[2];
+  GdkAttachmentOption first_satisfiable_secondary_option[2];
+  GdkAttachmentOption last_satisfiable_secondary_option[2];
+  gint primary_axis;
+  gint secondary_axis;
+  gboolean primary_force;
+  gboolean secondary_force;
+  gint primary_value;
+  gint secondary_value;
+
+  g_return_val_if_fail (parameters, FALSE);
+  g_return_val_if_fail (parameters->has_attachment_rectangle, FALSE);
+
+  if (!position)
+    position = &p;
+
+  if (!offset)
+    offset = &o;
+
+  if (!primary_option)
+    primary_option = &po;
+
+  if (!secondary_option)
+    secondary_option = &so;
+
+  first_satisfiable_primary_option[0] = GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS;
+  first_satisfiable_primary_option[1] = GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS;
+  last_satisfiable_primary_option[0] = GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS;
+  last_satisfiable_primary_option[1] = GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS;
+
+  for (i = parameters->primary_options; i; i = i->next)
+    {
+      *primary_option = GPOINTER_TO_INT (i->data);
+      primary_force = FALSE;
+
+      if (*primary_option == GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS)
+        {
+          g_warning ("%s (): unexpected GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS", G_STRFUNC);
+          i = NULL;
+          break;
+        }
+      else if (*primary_option == GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_FIRST_OPTION ||
+               *primary_option == GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_FIRST_OPTION_IF_PRIMARY_FORCED)
+        {
+          g_warn_if_fail (*primary_option != GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_FIRST_OPTION_IF_PRIMARY_FORCED);
+
+          if (first_satisfiable_primary_option[0] == GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS)
+            *primary_option = GPOINTER_TO_INT (parameters->primary_options->data);
+          else
+            *primary_option = first_satisfiable_primary_option[0];
+
+          primary_force = TRUE;
+        }
+      else if (*primary_option == GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION ||
+               *primary_option == GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION_IF_PRIMARY_FORCED)
+        {
+          g_warn_if_fail (*primary_option != GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION_IF_PRIMARY_FORCED);
+
+          if (last_satisfiable_primary_option[0] == GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS)
+            {
+              if (!i->prev)
+                {
+                  g_warning ("%s (): started with GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION", G_STRFUNC);
+                  continue;
+                }
+
+              *primary_option = GPOINTER_TO_INT (i->prev->data);
+            }
+          else
+            *primary_option = last_satisfiable_primary_option[0];
+
+          primary_force = TRUE;
+        }
+
+      satisfiable = is_satisfiable (parameters,
+                                    *primary_option,
+                                    width,
+                                    height,
+                                    bounds,
+                                    &primary_axis,
+                                    &primary_value);
+
+      if (satisfiable && primary_axis >= 0)
+        {
+          if (first_satisfiable_primary_option[0] == GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS)
+            first_satisfiable_primary_option[0] = *primary_option;
+          else if (first_satisfiable_primary_option[1] == GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS &&
+                   primary_axis != get_axis (first_satisfiable_primary_option[0]))
+            first_satisfiable_primary_option[1] = *primary_option;
+
+          if (last_satisfiable_primary_option[0] != GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS &&
+              primary_axis != last_satisfiable_primary_option[0])
+            last_satisfiable_primary_option[1] = last_satisfiable_primary_option[0];
+
+          last_satisfiable_primary_option[0] = *primary_option;
+        }
+
+      if (satisfiable || primary_force)
+        {
+          first_satisfiable_secondary_option[0] = GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS;
+          first_satisfiable_secondary_option[1] = GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS;
+          last_satisfiable_secondary_option[0] = GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS;
+          last_satisfiable_secondary_option[1] = GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS;
+
+          for (j = parameters->secondary_options; j; j = j->next)
+            {
+              *secondary_option = GPOINTER_TO_INT (j->data);
+              secondary_force = FALSE;
+              secondary_axis = get_axis (*secondary_option);
+
+              if (secondary_axis >= 0 && secondary_axis == primary_axis)
+                continue;
+
+              if (*secondary_option == GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS)
+                {
+                  g_warning ("%s (): unexpected GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS", G_STRFUNC);
+                  j = NULL;
+                  break;
+                }
+              else if (*secondary_option == GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_FIRST_OPTION ||
+                       *secondary_option == GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_FIRST_OPTION_IF_PRIMARY_FORCED)
+                {
+                  if (*secondary_option == GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_FIRST_OPTION_IF_PRIMARY_FORCED && 
!primary_force)
+                    continue;
+
+                  axis = primary_axis == 0 ? 1 : (primary_axis == 1 ? 0 : -1);
+
+                  if (axis >= 0 && get_axis (first_satisfiable_secondary_option[0]) == axis)
+                    *secondary_option = first_satisfiable_secondary_option[0];
+                  else if (axis >= 0 && get_axis (first_satisfiable_secondary_option[1]) == axis)
+                    *secondary_option = first_satisfiable_secondary_option[1];
+                  else
+                    {
+                      for (k = parameters->secondary_options; k; k = k->next)
+                        {
+                          *secondary_option = GPOINTER_TO_INT (k->data);
+                          secondary_axis = get_axis (*secondary_option);
+
+                          if (secondary_axis >= 0 && secondary_axis != primary_axis)
+                            break;
+                        }
+
+                      if (!k)
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                  secondary_force = TRUE;
+                }
+              else if (*secondary_option == GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION ||
+                       *secondary_option == GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION_IF_PRIMARY_FORCED)
+                {
+                  if (*secondary_option == GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION_IF_PRIMARY_FORCED && 
!primary_force)
+                    continue;
+
+                  axis = primary_axis == 0 ? 1 : (primary_axis == 1 ? 0 : -1);
+
+                  if (axis >= 0 && get_axis (last_satisfiable_secondary_option[0]) == axis)
+                    *secondary_option = last_satisfiable_secondary_option[0];
+                  else if (axis >= 0 && get_axis (last_satisfiable_secondary_option[1]) == axis)
+                    *secondary_option = last_satisfiable_secondary_option[1];
+                  else
+                    {
+                      if (!j->prev)
+                        {
+                          if (*secondary_option == GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION)
+                            g_warning ("%s (): started with GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION", G_STRFUNC);
+                          else if (*secondary_option == GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION_IF_PRIMARY_FORCED)
+                            g_warning ("%s (): started with 
GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION_IF_PRIMARY_FORCED", G_STRFUNC);
+
+                          continue;
+                        }
+
+                      for (k = j->prev; k; k = k->prev)
+                        {
+                          *secondary_option = GPOINTER_TO_INT (k->data);
+                          secondary_axis = get_axis (*secondary_option);
+
+                          if (secondary_axis >= 0 && secondary_axis != primary_axis)
+                            break;
+                        }
+
+                      if (!k)
+                        continue;
+                    }
+
+                  secondary_force = TRUE;
+                }
+
+              satisfiable = is_satisfiable (parameters,
+                                            *secondary_option,
+                                            width,
+                                            height,
+                                            bounds,
+                                            &secondary_axis,
+                                            &secondary_value);
+
+              if (satisfiable && secondary_axis >= 0)
+                {
+                  if (first_satisfiable_secondary_option[0] == GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS)
+                    first_satisfiable_secondary_option[0] = *secondary_option;
+                  else if (first_satisfiable_secondary_option[1] == GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS &&
+                           secondary_axis != get_axis (first_satisfiable_secondary_option[0]))
+                    first_satisfiable_secondary_option[1] = *secondary_option;
+
+                  if (last_satisfiable_secondary_option[0] != GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS &&
+                      secondary_axis != last_satisfiable_secondary_option[0])
+                    last_satisfiable_secondary_option[1] = last_satisfiable_secondary_option[0];
+
+                  last_satisfiable_secondary_option[0] = *secondary_option;
+                }
+
+              if (satisfiable || secondary_force)
+                {
+                  if (primary_axis == 0)
+                    {
+                      position->x = primary_value;
+                      position->y = secondary_value;
+                    }
+                  else
+                    {
+                      position->x = secondary_value;
+                      position->y = primary_value;
+                    }
+
+                  break;
+                }
+            }
+
+          if (j)
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+  if (i)
+    {
+      offset->x = 0;
+      offset->y = 0;
+
+      if (bounds)
+        {
+          if (position->x + width - parameters->window_padding.right > bounds->x + bounds->width)
+            {
+              offset->x += bounds->x + bounds->width - width + parameters->window_padding.right - 
position->x;
+              position->x = bounds->x + bounds->width - width + parameters->window_padding.right;
+            }
+
+          if (position->x + parameters->window_padding.left < bounds->x)
+            {
+              offset->x += bounds->x - parameters->window_padding.left - position->x;
+              position->x = bounds->x - parameters->window_padding.left;
+            }
+
+          if (position->y + height - parameters->window_padding.bottom > bounds->y + bounds->height)
+            {
+              offset->y += bounds->y + bounds->height - height + parameters->window_padding.bottom - 
position->y;
+              position->y = bounds->y + bounds->height - height + parameters->window_padding.bottom;
+            }
+
+          if (position->y + parameters->window_padding.top < bounds->y)
+            {
+              offset->y += bounds->y - parameters->window_padding.top - position->y;
+              position->y = bounds->y - parameters->window_padding.top;
+            }
+        }
+
+      return TRUE;
+    }
+
+  return FALSE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * gdk_attachment_parameters_choose_position_for_window:
+ * @parameters: (transfer none) (not nullable): a #GdkAttachmentParameters
+ * @window: (transfer none) (not nullable): the #GdkWindow to find the best
+ *          position for
+ * @position: (out) (optional): the best position for the window
+ * @offset: (out) (optional): the displacement needed to push the window
+ *          on-screen
+ * @primary_option: (out) (optional): the best primary option
+ * @secondary_option: (out) (optional): the best secondary option
+ *
+ * Finds the best position for @window according to @parameters.
+ *
+ * Returns: %TRUE if there's a best position
+ *
+ * Since: 3.20
+ */
+gboolean
+gdk_attachment_parameters_choose_position_for_window (const GdkAttachmentParameters *parameters,
+                                                      GdkWindow                     *window,
+                                                      GdkPoint                      *position,
+                                                      GdkPoint                      *offset,
+                                                      GdkAttachmentOption           *primary_option,
+                                                      GdkAttachmentOption           *secondary_option)
+{
+  GdkScreen *screen;
+  gint x;
+  gint y;
+  gint monitor;
+  GdkRectangle bounds;
+  gint width;
+  gint height;
+
+  g_return_val_if_fail (parameters, FALSE);
+  g_return_val_if_fail (parameters->has_attachment_rectangle, FALSE);
+  g_return_val_if_fail (window, FALSE);
+
+  screen = gdk_window_get_screen (window);
+  x = parameters->attachment_origin.x + parameters->attachment_rectangle.x + 
parameters->attachment_rectangle.width / 2;
+  y = parameters->attachment_origin.y + parameters->attachment_rectangle.y + 
parameters->attachment_rectangle.height / 2;
+  monitor = gdk_screen_get_monitor_at_point (screen, x, y);
+  gdk_screen_get_monitor_workarea (screen, monitor, &bounds);
+  width = gdk_window_get_width (window);
+  height = gdk_window_get_height (window);
+
+  return gdk_attachment_parameters_choose_position (parameters,
+                                                    width,
+                                                    height,
+                                                    &bounds,
+                                                    position,
+                                                    offset,
+                                                    primary_option,
+                                                    secondary_option);
+}
+
+/**
+ * gdk_window_move_using_attachment_parameters:
+ * @window: (transfer none) (not nullable): the #GdkWindow to position
+ * @parameters: (transfer none) (nullable): a description of how to position
+ *              @window
+ *
+ * Moves @window to the best position according to @parameters.
+ *
+ * Since: 3.20
+ */
+void
+gdk_window_move_using_attachment_parameters (GdkWindow                     *window,
+                                             const GdkAttachmentParameters *parameters)
+{
+  GdkPoint position;
+  GdkPoint offset;
+  GdkAttachmentOption primary_option;
+  GdkAttachmentOption secondary_option;
+
+  g_return_if_fail (GDK_IS_WINDOW (window));
+
+  if (!parameters || !parameters->has_attachment_rectangle)
+    return;
+
+  if (gdk_attachment_parameters_choose_position_for_window (parameters,
+                                                            window,
+                                                            &position,
+                                                            &offset,
+                                                            &primary_option,
+                                                            &secondary_option))
+    {
+      gdk_window_move (window, position.x, position.y);
+
+      if (parameters->position_callback)
+        parameters->position_callback (window,
+                                       parameters,
+                                       &position,
+                                       &offset,
+                                       primary_option,
+                                       secondary_option,
+                                       parameters->position_callback_user_data);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/gdk/gdkattachmentparameters.h b/gdk/gdkattachmentparameters.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c1c78b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdk/gdkattachmentparameters.h
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+#ifndef __GDK_ATTACHMENT_PARAMETERS_H__
+#define __GDK_ATTACHMENT_PARAMETERS_H__
+
+#if !defined (__GDK_H_INSIDE__) && !defined (GDK_COMPILATION)
+#error "Only <gdk/gdk.h> can be included directly."
+#endif
+
+#include <gdk/gdktypes.h>
+#include <gdk/gdkversionmacros.h>
+
+G_BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/**
+ * GdkAttachmentOption:
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS: no more options
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_UNKNOWN_OPTION: indicates that the backend doesn't know
+ *  what option was selected for GdkAttachmentPositionCallback(). Only used
+ *  for GdkAttachmentPositionCallback().
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_FIRST_OPTION: retry first option, pushing on-screen if needed
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_FIRST_OPTION_IF_PRIMARY_FORCED: retry first secondary
+ *  option if retrying a primary option, pushing on-screen if needed. Only use
+ *  this as a secondary option.
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION: retry recent option, pushing on-screen if needed
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION_IF_PRIMARY_FORCED: retry recent secondary
+ *  option if retrying a primary option, pushing on-screen if needed. Only use
+ *  this as a secondary option.
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_TOP_EDGE: attach to top edge of attachment rectangle
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_LEFT_EDGE: attach to left edge of attachment rectangle
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_RIGHT_EDGE: attach to right edge of attachment rectangle
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_BOTTOM_EDGE: attach to bottom edge of attachment rectangle
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_FORWARD_EDGE: attach to forward edge of attachment rectangle
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_BACKWARD_EDGE: attach to backward edge of attachment rectangle
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_TOP_EDGES: align top edges of attachment rectangle and window
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_LEFT_EDGES: align left edges of attachment rectangle and window
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_RIGHT_EDGES: align right edges of attachment rectangle and window
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_BOTTOM_EDGES: align bottom edges of attachment rectangle and window
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_FORWARD_EDGES: align forward edges of attachment rectangle and window
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_BACKWARD_EDGES: align backward edges of attachment rectangle and window
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_HORIZONTALLY: center window horizontally on attachment rectangle
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_VERTICALLY: center window vertically on attachment rectangle
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_TOP_EDGE: center window on top edge of attachment rectangle
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_LEFT_EDGE: center window on left edge of attachment rectangle
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_RIGHT_EDGE: center window on right edge of attachment rectangle
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_BOTTOM_EDGE: center window on bottom edge of attachment rectangle
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_FORWARD_EDGE: center window on forward edge of attachment rectangle
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_BACKWARD_EDGE: center window on backward edge of attachment rectangle
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_ABOVE_CENTER: align bottom edge of window with center of attachment rectangle
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_BELOW_CENTER: align top edge of window with center of attachment rectangle
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_LEFT_OF_CENTER: align right edge of window with center of attachment rectangle
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_RIGHT_OF_CENTER: align left edge of window with center of attachment rectangle
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_FORWARD_OF_CENTER: align backward edge of window with center of attachment 
rectangle
+ * @GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_BACKWARD_OF_CENTER: align forward edge of window with center of attachment 
rectangle
+ *
+ * Constraints on the position of the window relative to its attachment
+ * rectangle.
+ */
+typedef enum _GdkAttachmentOption
+{
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_END_OPTIONS = 0,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_UNKNOWN_OPTION = 0,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_FIRST_OPTION,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_FIRST_OPTION_IF_PRIMARY_FORCED,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_FORCE_LAST_OPTION_IF_PRIMARY_FORCED,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_TOP_EDGE,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_LEFT_EDGE,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_RIGHT_EDGE,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_BOTTOM_EDGE,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_FORWARD_EDGE,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_BACKWARD_EDGE,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_TOP_EDGES,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_LEFT_EDGES,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_RIGHT_EDGES,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_BOTTOM_EDGES,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_FORWARD_EDGES,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_ALIGN_BACKWARD_EDGES,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_HORIZONTALLY,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_VERTICALLY,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_TOP_EDGE,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_LEFT_EDGE,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_RIGHT_EDGE,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_BOTTOM_EDGE,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_FORWARD_EDGE,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_CENTER_ON_BACKWARD_EDGE,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_ABOVE_CENTER,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_BELOW_CENTER,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_LEFT_OF_CENTER,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_RIGHT_OF_CENTER,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_FORWARD_OF_CENTER,
+  GDK_ATTACHMENT_ATTACH_BACKWARD_OF_CENTER
+} GdkAttachmentOption;
+
+/**
+ * GdkAttachmentBorder:
+ * @top: space above
+ * @left: space to the left
+ * @right: space to the right
+ * @bottom: space below
+ *
+ * The space around the perimeter of an attachment rectangle.
+ */
+struct _GdkAttachmentBorder
+{
+  gint top;
+  gint left;
+  gint right;
+  gint bottom;
+};
+
+typedef struct _GdkAttachmentBorder GdkAttachmentBorder;
+
+/**
+ * GdkAttachmentParameters:
+ *
+ * Opaque type containing the information needed to position a window relative
+ * to an attachment rectangle.
+ */
+typedef struct _GdkAttachmentParameters GdkAttachmentParameters;
+
+/**
+ * GdkAttachmentPositionCallback:
+ * @window: (transfer none) (nullable): the #GdkWindow that was moved
+ * @parameters: (transfer none) (nullable): the #GdkAttachmentParameters that was used
+ * @position: (transfer none) (nullable): the final position of @window
+ * @offset: (transfer none) (nullable): the displacement applied to keep
+ *          @window on-screen
+ * @primary_option: the primary option that was used for positioning. If
+ *                  unknown, this will be %GDK_ATTACHMENT_UNKNOWN_OPTION
+ * @secondary_option: the secondary option that was used for positioning. If
+ *                    unknown, this will be %GDK_ATTACHMENT_UNKNOWN_OPTION
+ * @user_data: (transfer none) (nullable): the user data that was set on
+ *             @parameters
+ *
+ * A function that can be used to receive information about the final position
+ * of a window after gdk_window_set_attachment_parameters() is called. Since
+ * the position might be determined asynchronously, don't assume it will be
+ * called directly from gdk_window_set_attachment_parameters().
+ */
+typedef void (*GdkAttachmentPositionCallback) (GdkWindow                     *window,
+                                               const GdkAttachmentParameters *parameters,
+                                               const GdkPoint                *position,
+                                               const GdkPoint                *offset,
+                                               GdkAttachmentOption            primary_option,
+                                               GdkAttachmentOption            secondary_option,
+                                               gpointer                       user_data);
+
+GDK_AVAILABLE_IN_3_20
+GdkAttachmentParameters * gdk_attachment_parameters_new                      (void);
+
+GDK_AVAILABLE_IN_3_20
+gpointer                  gdk_attachment_parameters_copy                     (gconstpointer                  
src,
+                                                                              gpointer                       
data);
+
+GDK_AVAILABLE_IN_3_20
+void                      gdk_attachment_parameters_free                     (gpointer                       
data);
+
+GDK_AVAILABLE_IN_3_20
+void                      gdk_attachment_parameters_set_attachment_origin    (GdkAttachmentParameters       
*parameters,
+                                                                              const GdkPoint                
*origin);
+
+GDK_AVAILABLE_IN_3_20
+void                      gdk_attachment_parameters_set_attachment_rectangle (GdkAttachmentParameters       
*parameters,
+                                                                              const GdkRectangle            
*rectangle);
+
+GDK_AVAILABLE_IN_3_20
+void                      gdk_attachment_parameters_set_attachment_margin    (GdkAttachmentParameters       
*parameters,
+                                                                              const GdkAttachmentBorder     
*margin);
+
+GDK_AVAILABLE_IN_3_20
+void                      gdk_attachment_parameters_set_window_margin        (GdkAttachmentParameters       
*parameters,
+                                                                              const GdkAttachmentBorder     
*margin);
+
+GDK_AVAILABLE_IN_3_20
+void                      gdk_attachment_parameters_set_window_padding       (GdkAttachmentParameters       
*parameters,
+                                                                              const GdkAttachmentBorder     
*padding);
+
+GDK_AVAILABLE_IN_3_20
+void                      gdk_attachment_parameters_set_window_offset        (GdkAttachmentParameters       
*parameters,
+                                                                              const GdkPoint                
*offset);
+
+GDK_AVAILABLE_IN_3_20
+GdkWindowTypeHint         gdk_attachment_parameters_get_window_type_hint     (GdkAttachmentParameters       
*parameters);
+
+GDK_AVAILABLE_IN_3_20
+void                      gdk_attachment_parameters_set_window_type_hint     (GdkAttachmentParameters       
*parameters,
+                                                                              GdkWindowTypeHint              
window_type_hint);
+
+GDK_AVAILABLE_IN_3_20
+void                      gdk_attachment_parameters_set_right_to_left        (GdkAttachmentParameters       
*parameters,
+                                                                              gboolean                       
is_right_to_left);
+
+GDK_AVAILABLE_IN_3_20
+void                      gdk_attachment_parameters_add_primary_options      (GdkAttachmentParameters       
*parameters,
+                                                                              GdkAttachmentOption            
first_option,
+                                                                              ...) G_GNUC_NULL_TERMINATED;
+
+GDK_AVAILABLE_IN_3_20
+void                      gdk_attachment_parameters_add_secondary_options    (GdkAttachmentParameters       
*parameters,
+                                                                              GdkAttachmentOption            
first_option,
+                                                                              ...) G_GNUC_NULL_TERMINATED;
+
+GDK_AVAILABLE_IN_3_20
+void                      gdk_attachment_parameters_set_position_callback    (GdkAttachmentParameters       
*parameters,
+                                                                              GdkAttachmentPositionCallback  
callback,
+                                                                              gpointer                       
user_data,
+                                                                              GDestroyNotify                 
destroy_notify);
+
+G_END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* __GDK_ATTACHMENT_PARAMETERS_H__ */
diff --git a/gdk/gdkattachmentparametersprivate.h b/gdk/gdkattachmentparametersprivate.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..094882f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdk/gdkattachmentparametersprivate.h
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+#ifndef __GDK_ATTACHMENT_PARAMETERS_PRIVATE_H__
+#define __GDK_ATTACHMENT_PARAMETERS_PRIVATE_H__
+
+#include "gdkattachmentparameters.h"
+
+G_BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/*
+ * GdkAttachmentParameters:
+ * @attachment_origin: root origin of @attachment_rectangle coordinate system
+ * @has_attachment_rectangle: %TRUE if @attachment_rectangle is valid
+ * @attachment_rectangle: the attachment rectangle to attach the window to
+ * @attachment_margin: the space to leave around @attachment_rectangle
+ * @window_margin: the space to leave around the window
+ * @window_padding: the space between the window and its contents
+ * @window_offset: the offset to displace the window by
+ * @window_type_hint: the window type hint
+ * @is_right_to_left: %TRUE if the text direction is right to left
+ * @primary_options: a #GList of primary #GdkAttachmentOptions
+ * @secondary_options: a #GList of secondary #GdkAttachmentOptions
+ * @position_callback: a function to call when the final position is known
+ * @position_callback_user_data: additional data to pass to @position_callback
+ * @position_callback_destroy_notify: a function to free
+ *                                    @position_callback_user_data
+ *
+ * Opaque type containing the information needed to position a window relative
+ * to an attachment rectangle.
+ */
+struct _GdkAttachmentParameters
+{
+  /*< private >*/
+  GdkPoint attachment_origin;
+
+  gboolean has_attachment_rectangle;
+  GdkRectangle attachment_rectangle;
+
+  GdkAttachmentBorder attachment_margin;
+  GdkAttachmentBorder window_margin;
+  GdkAttachmentBorder window_padding;
+
+  GdkPoint window_offset;
+
+  GdkWindowTypeHint window_type_hint;
+
+  gboolean is_right_to_left;
+
+  GList *primary_options;
+  GList *secondary_options;
+
+  GdkAttachmentPositionCallback position_callback;
+  gpointer position_callback_user_data;
+  GDestroyNotify position_callback_destroy_notify;
+};
+
+G_GNUC_INTERNAL
+gboolean gdk_attachment_parameters_choose_position            (const GdkAttachmentParameters *parameters,
+                                                               gint                           width,
+                                                               gint                           height,
+                                                               const GdkRectangle            *bounds,
+                                                               GdkPoint                      *position,
+                                                               GdkPoint                      *offset,
+                                                               GdkAttachmentOption           *primary_option,
+                                                               GdkAttachmentOption           
*secondary_option);
+
+G_GNUC_INTERNAL
+gboolean gdk_attachment_parameters_choose_position_for_window (const GdkAttachmentParameters *parameters,
+                                                               GdkWindow                     *window,
+                                                               GdkPoint                      *position,
+                                                               GdkPoint                      *offset,
+                                                               GdkAttachmentOption           *primary_option,
+                                                               GdkAttachmentOption           
*secondary_option);
+
+G_GNUC_INTERNAL
+void     gdk_window_move_using_attachment_parameters          (GdkWindow                     *window,
+                                                               const GdkAttachmentParameters *parameters);
+
+G_END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* __GDK_ATTACHMENT_PARAMETERS_PRIVATE_H__ */


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