[ostree] doc: adapting-existing: Update story on latest /usr/lib/passwd bits
- From: Colin Walters <walters src gnome org>
- To: commits-list gnome org
- Cc:
- Subject: [ostree] doc: adapting-existing: Update story on latest /usr/lib/passwd bits
- Date: Fri, 20 Jun 2014 17:41:25 +0000 (UTC)
commit fbd97b2ef2b234b20834ee3af27843163d6763aa
Author: Colin Walters <walters verbum org>
Date: Fri Jun 20 10:13:33 2014 -0400
doc: adapting-existing: Update story on latest /usr/lib/passwd bits
doc/adapting-existing.xml | 32 +++++++++++++++++++-------------
1 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
---
diff --git a/doc/adapting-existing.xml b/doc/adapting-existing.xml
index 28cb26f..5d1e001 100644
--- a/doc/adapting-existing.xml
+++ b/doc/adapting-existing.xml
@@ -163,17 +163,20 @@ d /run/media 0755 root root -
</chapter>
<chapter id="lib-passwd">
- <title>/lib/passwd</title>
+ <title>/usr/lib/passwd</title>
<para>
- In order to ship an OS that contains both system users and users
- dynamically created on client machines, you will need to choose
- a solution for <filename>/etc/passwd</filename>. The core
- problem is that if you add a user to the system for a daemon,
- the OSTree upgrade process for <filename
- class='directory'>/etc</filename> will simply notice that
- because <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> differs from the
- previous default, it will keep the modified config file, and
- your new OS user will not be visible.
+ Unlike traditional package systems, OSTree trees contain
+ <emphasis>numeric</emphasis> uid and gids. Furthermore, it does
+ not have a <literal>%post</literal> type mechanism where
+ <filename>useradd</filename> could be invoked. In order to ship
+ an OS that contains both system users and users dynamically
+ created on client machines, you will need to choose a solution
+ for <filename>/etc/passwd</filename>. The core problem is that
+ if you add a user to the system for a daemon, the OSTree upgrade
+ process for <filename class='directory'>/etc</filename> will
+ simply notice that because <filename>/etc/passwd</filename>
+ differs from the previous default, it will keep the modified
+ config file, and your new OS user will not be visible.
</para>
<para>
The solution chosen for the <ulink
@@ -182,9 +185,12 @@ d /run/media 0755 root root -
<filename>/usr/lib/passwd</filename>, and to include a NSS
module <ulink
url="https://github.com/aperezdc/nss-altfiles">nss-altfiles</ulink>
- which instructs glibc to read from it. Then, the build system places
- all system users there, freeing up <filename>/etc/passwd</filename>
- to be purely a database of local users.
+ which instructs glibc to read from it. Then, the build system
+ places all system users there, freeing up
+ <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> to be purely a database of
+ local users. See also a more recent effort from <ulink
+ url="http://0pointer.de/blog/projects/stateless.html">Systemd
+ stateless</ulink>.
</para>
</chapter>
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