[gnome-user-docs] Add mime-types.page
- From: Petr Kovář <pmkovar src gnome org>
- To: commits-list gnome org
- Cc:
- Subject: [gnome-user-docs] Add mime-types.page
- Date: Tue, 17 Jun 2014 21:01:51 +0000 (UTC)
commit 9466d5b65c83645db17960ab3d09a12835e42741
Author: Petr Kovar <pkovar redhat com>
Date: Tue Jun 17 17:00:38 2014 -0400
Add mime-types.page
system-admin-guide/C/mime-types.page | 118 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
system-admin-guide/Makefile.am | 1 +
2 files changed, 119 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
---
diff --git a/system-admin-guide/C/mime-types.page b/system-admin-guide/C/mime-types.page
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6cb0aed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/system-admin-guide/C/mime-types.page
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+<page xmlns="http://projectmallard.org/1.0/"
+ type="topic"
+ id="mime-types">
+
+ <info>
+ <link type="guide" xref="software#management" />
+ <revision pkgversion="3.12" date="2014-06-17" status="review"/>
+
+ <credit type="author">
+ <name>Petr Kovar</name>
+ <email>pknbe volny cz</email>
+ </credit>
+
+ <desc>MIME types are used to identify the format of a file.</desc>
+ </info>
+
+ <title>What are MIME types?</title>
+ <p>
+ In GNOME, MIME (<em>Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension</em>)
+ types are used to identify the format of a file. The GNOME Desktop
+ uses MIME types to:
+ </p>
+ <list>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ Determine which application should open a specific file format by
+ default.
+ </p>
+ </item>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ Register other applications that can also open a specific file format.
+ </p>
+ </item>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ Provide a string describing the type of a file, for example,
+ in a file properties dialog of the <app>Files</app>
+ application.
+ </p>
+ </item>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ Provide an icon representing a specific file format, for
+ example, in a file properties dialog of the <app>Files</app>
+ application.
+ </p>
+ </item>
+ </list>
+ <p>
+ MIME type names follow a given format:
+ </p>
+<screen>
+<var>media-type</var>/<var>subtype-identifier</var>
+</screen>
+<p>
+ <sys>image/jpeg</sys> is an example of a MIME type where
+ <sys>image</sys> is the media type, and <sys>jpeg</sys>
+ is the subtype identifier.
+</p>
+ <p>
+ GNOME follows the <em>freedesktop.org Shared MIME Info</em>
+ specification to determine:
+ </p>
+ <list>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ The machine-wide and user-specific location to store all MIME type
+ specification files.
+ </p>
+ </item>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ How to register a MIME type so that the desktop environment knows which
+ applications can be used to open a specific file format.
+ </p>
+ </item>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ How the user can change which applications should open what file formats.
+ </p>
+ </item>
+ </list>
+ <section id="mime-database">
+ <title>What is the MIME database?</title>
+ <p>
+ The MIME database is a collection of all MIME type specification files
+ that GNOME uses to store information about known MIME types.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The most important part of the MIME database from the system administrator's
+ point of view is the <file>/usr/share/mime/packages/</file>
+ directory where the MIME type related files specifying information on
+ known MIME types are stored. One example of such a file is
+ <file>/usr/share/mime/packages/freedesktop.org.xml</file>, specifying
+ information about the standard MIME types available on the system by
+ default. That file is provided by the <sys>shared-mime-info</sys>
+ package.
+ </p>
+ </section>
+ <section id="mime-types-more-information">
+ <title>Get more information</title>
+ <p>
+ For detailed information describing the MIME type system, see the
+ <em>freedesktop.org Shared MIME Info specification</em> located at the
+ freedesktop.org website:
+ </p>
+ <list>
+ <item>
+ <p>
+ <link href="http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Specifications/shared-mime-info-spec/">
+ http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Specifications/shared-mime-info-spec/</link>
+ </p>
+ </item>
+ </list>
+ </section>
+</page>
+
diff --git a/system-admin-guide/Makefile.am b/system-admin-guide/Makefile.am
index d6d3f75..0beeb65 100644
--- a/system-admin-guide/Makefile.am
+++ b/system-admin-guide/Makefile.am
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ HELP_FILES = \
login-logo.page \
login-shield.page \
login-userlist-disable.page \
+ mime-types.page \
overrides.page \
power-dim-screen.page \
printer-configuration.page \
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