[gnome-commander/gcmd-1-3] XML config: added C++ writer class

[Piotr Eljasiak <epiotr src gnome org>]

commit 0c0d5009907fb54f767184d0bff20c59b2269bcb
Author: Piotr Eljasiak <epiotr src gnome org>
Date:   Wed Sep 2 18:52:54 2009 +0200

    XML config: added C++ writer class

 src/gnome-cmd-xml-config.cc |    3 +
 src/gnome-cmd-xml-config.h  |  261 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 263 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
---
diff --git a/src/gnome-cmd-xml-config.cc b/src/gnome-cmd-xml-config.cc
index c51238a..b77c770 100644
--- a/src/gnome-cmd-xml-config.cc
+++ b/src/gnome-cmd-xml-config.cc
@@ -55,6 +55,9 @@
 using namespace std;
 
 
+gchar *XML::xstream::escaped_text = NULL;
+
+
 #if !GLIB_CHECK_VERSION (2, 16, 0)
 typedef enum
 {
diff --git a/src/gnome-cmd-xml-config.h b/src/gnome-cmd-xml-config.h
index 552a577..1bca524 100644
--- a/src/gnome-cmd-xml-config.h
+++ b/src/gnome-cmd-xml-config.h
@@ -18,10 +18,269 @@
     Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 */
 
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+//
+// xmlparser.h: interface & implementation for the XMLStream class.
+//
+// Author: Oboltus, December 2003
+//
+// This code is provided "as is", with absolutely no warranty expressed
+// or implied. Any use is at your own risk.
+//
+//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
 #ifndef __GNOME_CMD_XML_CONFIG_H__
 #define __GNOME_CMD_XML_CONFIG_H__
 
-#include "gnome-cmd-data.h"
+#include <stack>
+#include <string>
+#include <sstream>
+
+namespace XML
+{
+    class xstream
+    {
+      public:
+
+        enum {versionMajor=1, versionMinor=0};              // XML version constants
+
+        struct Controller
+        {
+            enum what_type {whatTag, whatTagEnd, whatAttribute, whatCharData, whatComment};
+
+            what_type what;
+            std::string str;
+
+            Controller(const Controller &c) : what(c.what), str(c.str) {}
+            Controller(const what_type _what) : what(_what)            {}
+
+            // use template constructor because string field <str> may be initialized from different sources: char*, std::string etc
+            template <typename T>
+            Controller(const what_type _what, const T &_str) : what(_what), str(_str) {}
+        };
+
+        // xstream refers std::ostream object to perform actual output operations
+        xstream(std::ostream &_s) : s(_s), state(stateNone)
+        {
+            s << "<?xml version=\"" << versionMajor << '.' << versionMinor << "\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>";
+        }
+
+        // Before destroying check whether all the open tags are closed
+        ~xstream()
+        {
+            if (state==stateTagName)
+            {
+                s << "/>";
+                state = stateNone;
+            }
+
+            while (tags.size())
+                endTag(tags.top().first);
+
+            g_free(escaped_text);
+            escaped_text = NULL;
+        }
+
+        // default behaviour - delegate object output to std::stream
+        template <typename T>
+        xstream &operator << (const T &value)
+        {
+            if (state==stateTagName)
+                tagName << value;
+            s << value;
+
+            return *this;
+        }
+
+        // this is the main working horse and it's long a little
+        xstream &operator << (const Controller &controller)
+        {
+            switch (controller.what)
+            {
+                case Controller::whatTag:
+                    closeTagStart();
+                    s << '\n' << tabs() << '<';
+                    if (controller.str.empty())
+                    {
+                        clearTagName();
+                        state = stateTagName;
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        s << controller.str;
+                        tags.push(make_pair(controller.str,false));
+                        state = stateTag;
+                    }
+                    break; // Controller::whatTag
+
+                case Controller::whatTagEnd:
+                    endTag(controller.str);
+                    break; // Controller::whatTagEnd
+
+                case Controller::whatAttribute:
+                    switch (state)
+                    {
+                        case stateTagName:
+                            tags.push(make_pair(tagName.str(),false));
+                            break;
+
+                        case stateAttribute:
+                            s << '"';
+                            break;
+
+                        default:
+                            break;
+                    }
+
+                    if (stateNone!=state)
+                    {
+                        s << ' ' << controller.str << "=\"";
+                        state = stateAttribute;
+                    }
+                    // else throw some error - unexpected attribute (out of any tag)
+
+                    break; // Controller::whatAttribute
+
+                case Controller::whatCharData:
+                    closeTagStart();
+                    tags.top().second = true;
+                    state = stateNone;
+                    break; // Controller::whatCharData
+
+                case Controller::whatComment:
+                    s << "\n<!-- " << controller.str << " -->";
+                    break; // Controller::whatComment
+            }
+
+            return *this;
+        }
+
+      private:
+
+        enum state_type {stateNone, stateTag, stateAttribute, stateTagName};    // state of the stream
+
+        typedef std::stack<std::pair<std::string, bool> > tag_stack_type;       // tag name stack
+
+        std::ostream &s;
+        state_type state;
+        tag_stack_type tags;
+        std::ostringstream tagName;
+
+        static gchar *escaped_text;
+
+        const char *tabs(unsigned offset=0) const
+        {
+            static std::string tabs(32,'\t');
+
+            if (tabs.size() <= tags.size())
+                tabs.append(32,'\t');
+
+            return tabs.c_str() + tabs.size() - tags.size() + offset;
+        }
+
+        // I don't know any way easier (legal) to clear std::stringstream...
+        void clearTagName()
+        {
+            tagName.rdbuf()->str(std::string());   //  FIXME:  tagName.str(std::string());  ??
+        }
+
+        void closeTagStart(bool self_closed=false)    // Close current tag
+        {
+            if (state==stateTagName)
+                tags.push(make_pair(tagName.str(),false));
+
+            switch (state)        // note: absence of 'break's is not an error
+            {
+                case stateAttribute:
+                    s << '"';
+
+                case stateTagName:
+                case stateTag:
+                    if (self_closed)
+                        s << "/>";
+                    else
+                        s << '>';
+
+                default:
+                    break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        void endTag(const std::string &tag)    // Close tag (may be with closing all of its children)
+        {
+            bool brk = false;
+
+            while (tags.size() && !brk)
+            {
+                if (state==stateNone)
+                {
+                    if (!tags.top().second)
+                        s << '\n' << tabs(1);
+                    s << "</" << tags.top().first << '>';
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    closeTagStart(true);
+                    state = stateNone;
+                }
+                brk = tag.empty() || tag==tags.top().first;
+                tags.pop();
+            }
+        }
+
+        friend const gchar *escape(const gchar *s);
+        friend const gchar *escape(const std::string &s);
+    };
+
+    inline const xstream::Controller tag()
+    {
+        return xstream::Controller(xstream::Controller::whatTag);
+    }
+
+    inline const xstream::Controller tag(const char *tag_name)
+    {
+        return xstream::Controller(xstream::Controller::whatTag, tag_name);
+    }
+
+    inline const xstream::Controller endtag()
+    {
+        return xstream::Controller(xstream::Controller::whatTagEnd);
+    }
+
+    inline const xstream::Controller endtag(const char *tag_name)
+    {
+        return xstream::Controller(xstream::Controller::whatTagEnd, tag_name);
+    }
+
+    inline const xstream::Controller attr(const char *attr_name)
+    {
+        return xstream::Controller(xstream::Controller::whatAttribute, attr_name);
+    }
+
+    inline const xstream::Controller chardata()
+    {
+        return xstream::Controller(xstream::Controller::whatCharData);
+    }
+
+    inline const xstream::Controller comment(const char *text)
+    {
+        return xstream::Controller(xstream::Controller::whatComment, text);
+    }
+
+    inline const gchar *escape(const gchar *s)
+    {
+        g_free (xstream::escaped_text);
+        xstream::escaped_text = g_markup_escape_text (s, -1);
+        return xstream::escaped_text;
+    }
+
+    inline const gchar *escape(const std::string &s)
+    {
+        return escape(s.c_str());
+    }
+}
+
+struct GnomeCmdData;
 
 gboolean gnome_cmd_xml_config_parse (const gchar *xml, gsize xml_len, GnomeCmdData &cfg);
 gboolean gnome_cmd_xml_config_load (const gchar *path, GnomeCmdData &cfg);