Re: [g-a-devel]Re: Why Can't I use BRLTTY With Gnopernicus
- From: "John J. Boyer" <director chpi org>
- To: Mario Lang <mlang delysid org>
- Cc: gnome-accessibility-list gnome org, <gnome-accessibility-devel gnome org>
- Subject: Re: [g-a-devel]Re: Why Can't I use BRLTTY With Gnopernicus
- Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2003 15:08:07 -0500 (CDT)
Mario,
We're getting somewhere now. Thanks for your explanation. I'l look into
the brlapi_ignore function. Keyboard emulation on the X virtual console
was a mighty fine feature, considering it was accidental. Maybe there's a
more general way to restore it. More on that later.
John
On Tue, 23 Sep 2003,
Mario Lang wrote:
> "John J. Boyer" <director chpi org> writes:
>
> > The thing that is causing me trouble is that keyboard emulation no longer
> > works. It did right after you wrote ttybrl.c . I could
> > pressd the down arrow key combination on my braille keyboard and Gnome
> > would do a down-arrow. If I was in a text box I could type a character on
> > the braille keyboard and it would appear on the screen. looking at the
> > source code for ttybrl.c I can see that it is trying to send keycodes that
> > have not been mapped somewhere. However, they are not getting a response.
> > My gues now is that something has changed in Gnome and the keycodes need
> > to be encoded differently. I have already informed Dave Mielke of this
> > problem.
>
> Now I start to understand what you are refering too. And you are
> actually right, something changed with the way how BRLTTY behaves:
>
> Keyboard emulation is implemented in BRLTTY directly by opening
> the current virtual console, and inserting a certain keycombination. I
> was actually very supprised to see that it worked in combination with
> X, since the vc opened and inserted into is in that case the X console, and
> not a standard text console.
> At that time, libbrlapi was not forwarding keyboard emulation keypresses to
> gnopernicus, rather brltty was just trying to do its magic, and succeeded.
> Later on, we decided that BRLTTY should forward a lot more keypresses
> to its clients, rather than trying to perform some obscure thing which
> is by no means guaranteed to do the right thing. Previsouly for instance,
> BRLTTY was not forwaring keypresses like CR_DESCCHAR and friends to its clients,
> which it could not provide any meaningful default behaviour for by itself
> anyway.
>
> So, what you are seeing is that BRLTTY no longer tries to do keyboard emulation
> on the X console directly, rather it sends a keypress to Gnopernicus.
> However, Gnopernicus has no fascilities for keyboard emulation via
> Braille input yet as far as I can see, so we can not really map those
> keypresses to anything meaningful yet.
>
> As a short-term solution, you could insert a call to brlapi_ignore into the
> ttybrl.c initialisation function to tell brltty to no longer forward a certain
> keycode-range to Gnopernicus.
> This way, you would get the old behaviour. Note however, that
> this was IMHO really a feature by accident, it shouldn't be done the
> way it worked. For instance, since BRLTTY relies on its currently
> defined translation table to figure out which braille key combinations
> are which character, it would behave in a completely broken way whenever
> Gnopernicus has a different translation table loaded than brltty has.
> If you want to see proper Braille keyboard emulation, we will have
> to work on getting this into Gnopernicus first. I do know that the
> BAUM Vario 80 has the equivalent of a Braille keyboard on it, but I am
> not sure if this is implemented in the Gnopernicus driver yet.
>
>
>
>
>
> >
> > John
> > On Tue, 23 Sep 2003, Mario Lang wrote:
> >
> >> "John J. Boyer" <director chpi org> writes:
> >>
> >> > So far it looks like brltty is the more likely, because everytime I press a
> >> > key on my braille keyboard, except for a few, there is a message on the tty
> >> > where I invoked startx that says "Default: sending DKxxxx".
> >>
> >> This message is produced whenever the ttybrl module receives
> >> a keycode which is not yet mapped to a corresponding Gnopernicus braille
> >> keycode. Quoting brltty-3.3.1/Documentation/README.Gnopernicus, the
> >> following table lists BRLTTY keypresses and their corresponding Gnopernicus
> >> actions.
> >>
> >> Command Binding Description
> >> ---------- ----------- -----------
> >> CMD_LNUP DK00 Go To Parent
> >> CMD_HOME DK01 Go To Focus
> >> CMD_LNDN DK02 Go To Child
> >> CMD_FWINLT DK03 Go To Previous
> >> DK04 Repeat Last
> >> CMD_FWINRT DK05 Go To Next
> >> DK01DK02 Do Default Action
> >> CR_ROUTE HMSnn Route Cursor
> >>
> >> Note that "Repeat Last" and "Do Default" are currently not mapped, because
> >> we couldn't think of a really good keycode for them.
> >>
> >> So, what should work for you is moving left/right and up/down in the
> >> widget hierarchy. Cursour routing keys, if you have some, should also work.
> >> Everything else is just a question of filling out the case statement
> >> in gnopernicu/braille/libbrl/ttybrl.c in function brltty_brl_glib_cb
> >> to make the corresponding brltty keycodes to Gnopernicus braille keyboard codes.
> >>
> >> However, note that this does not really prevent you from using Gnopernicus,
> >> since all the navigation functions are mapped on the computer keypad anyway.
> >>
> >> Note that the reason for the small number of mappings is mainly due to
> >> the small number of default braille key to function bindings in Gnopernicus.
> >> At the time I wrote ttybrl.c, the keycombinations listed above were the only
> >> ones defined in Gnopernicus. It would not have made much sense to
> >> create more mappings, since they wouldn't have invoked anything anyway.
> >>
> >> If Braille display support in Gnopernicus increases in flexibility,
> >> it is very easy to add more mappings to ttybrl.c.
> >>
> >>
> >
> > --
> > Computers to Help People, Inc.
> > http://www.chpi.org
> > 825 East Johnson; Madison, WI 53703
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Gnome-accessibility-devel mailing list
> > Gnome-accessibility-devel gnome org
> > http://mail.gnome.org/mailman/listinfo/gnome-accessibility-devel
> >
>
>
--
Computers to Help People, Inc.
http://www.chpi.org
825 East Johnson; Madison, WI 53703
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